the twin hells(两个地狱)-第15部分
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being that I can look upon as my friend。〃 He then told me how he had lost
his father and mother when a mere child; had drifted out into the world an
orphan boy; got into bad company; into crime and into prison。 As I sat
there looking into the face of that little darkey; I thought how sad his lot
must be; and my sympathies were aroused。 I said; 〃Bob; is there anything I
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can do for you? I am your friend; and will do all I can to aid you。〃 I spoke
words of encouragement; and tried to cheer him up by saying that I
thought he would not die。 In this I used a little deceit; but it was to assuage
his grief。 I really thought he would die very soon。 Then he told me what he
wanted。 He said; 〃I am going to die; my angel mother came to my bedside
last night; I saw her as plainly as I see you now。 She said she was coming
soon to take me out of prison and out of this world of sorrow。 Yes; I am
going to die; but I am afraid to cross the dark river。 When I am dying I
want you to sit by my bedside; take hold of my hand and go with me down
the vale of death as far as possible。 It will do me so much good。 Will you
do this for me? It is the only favor I ask。〃 I told him I would only be too
glad to do so if it would aid him in the moment when life shrinks from the
shadow of death; but told him I thought he would not dieanother little fib
on my part。 However; that did no harm; for I failed to convince him he
would live。 About 1 o'clock A。 M。 a couple of nights after this; one of the
watchers came to my cot and said Bob wanted to see me immediately。 I
felt his time had come。 Hastily dressing; I went to his bedside。 I found him
dying。 I sat down by his side and took his hand in mine。 I was going with
him to the dark river。 He pressed my hand and a smile of satisfaction
passed over his countenance。 He said; 〃You are so kind。〃 I spoke words of
hope and encouragement suitable to the time and occasion。 I sat thus for
some little time; his limbs grew cold; his eyes became glassy; the death
dew was dampening his brow。 It was evident he would soon breathe his
last。 Poor; helpless; friendless negro! What was your life's mission? Many
similar pious thoughts flitted through my mind。 Without a friend! Among
all the millions of earth he could not call one by the endearing name of
friend! Sad; sad thought! After I had remained there some time; expecting
every breath to be his last; what was my astonishment to discover his
hands and limbs growing warmer。 The crisis of his disease was passed。 No
dark river this time! Soon his 〃glassy〃 eyes were closed; and in a few
moments he began to snore! Disappointed; I dropped that black 〃paw;〃 and
went back to my cot。 That little darkey is still alive。 He often asked me
after that if I wanted to take another trip down to 〃de da'k ribbah!〃
The prisoners who die in the penitentiary are buried in the graveyard
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of the institution; unless they have friends who will pay for the removal of
the body。 Just outside the prison walls is the cemetery。 Its location is a
walnut grove in a deep ravine。 The first graves were dug near the eastern
side of the cemetery and as near to each other as possible。 As fast as this
space is filled with graves it is covered over many feet deep with the slate
and dirt taken from the coal mines; a few yards distant。 Beneath this
rubbish will the prisoners sleep until the trump shall sound and the dead
arise。 Prisoners dying are dressed in a neat suit of black clothes; if the
body is to be forwarded to the friends; otherwise; the burial suit consists of
a cotton shirt and a pair of drawers of the same material。 The coffin is very
plain; and is made in one of the prison shops。
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CHAPTER VII
ESCAPES FROM PRISON
Occasionally there is a man shrewd enough to make his escape from
prison。 When a convict has almost served out his time he is generally
selected to perform the duties of a 〃trusty;〃 and allowed to go outside the
prison enclosure。 By good conduct other prisoners gain the confidence of
the officials; and there are instances where these men; though they may
have several months to serve; are permitted to go beyond the walls; doing
duty for the prison。 But they are rare。 Generally a convict; if he has long to
serve; is not trusted to any great extent。 At times these 〃trusties;〃 although
they may have but a few weeks to remain; cannot successfully resist the
temptation to escape。 Ordinarily the escaped convict is overtaken and
brought back。
I recollect an instance where two young fellows were thus trusted。 One
of them had two months to serve; and the other but twenty…seven days。
They were given employment at the reservoir; over a mile from the prison。
No officer was guarding them。 They made an attempt to get away。 After
being absent a few hours they were missed from their post of duty。 The
alarm was given; and officers started in pursuit。 They were overtaken and
caught about five miles distant; hid in the brush。 They had concealed
themselves in this place; intending to make their escape in the darkness of
the coming night。 The officers in search accidentally came upon them in
this brush patch。 They were taken back to prison。 They were compelled to
work for thirty days with a ball and chain attached to each of their limbs;
after which they were taken to Leavenworth; to the District Court; where
they plead guilty to the charge of attempting to escape from the prison。
Each of them received a sentence of one year at hard labor in the
penitentiary for this foolishness。 After their present sentence has expired;
they will have to enter immediately upon the other for trying to escape。 At
this writing; both of these convicts are digging coal in the mines。 They are
not trusted now。
Another prisoner; a much older man than these two whom I have
described; tried to escape; he got as far as Ohio before the officers secured
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him。 During the late rebellion this man was a captain in the army。 He
became involved in a quarrel with some of his relatives and was sent to the
penitentiary for forgery。 On account of his previous good character; on
coming to the penitentiary he was immediately set to work as a 〃trusty。〃
Some few months after he was sent to the Missouri River; over a mile
from the prison; to do some work。 No officer was with him。 Going down
to the banks of the river he discovered a boat tied to the shore。 In a
subsequent conversation; he told me when he saw that boat it suggested
the thought of escaping。 His wife and children were in the State of Ohio。
They had removed there since his conviction。 〃The boat;〃 said he; 〃seemed
to say; 'get in and cross the river。' I thought of my family。 Oh; how I
longed to be with them! I could not resist the temptation。 I had some old
overalls; and I drew these on over the stripes。 I got into the boat; rowed
across; and hid in the woods on the Missouri side until night。 During the
night…time I walked; and during the daytime would lay by in the woods;
occasionally going out to a house begging something to eat。 At last I
reached my home in Ohio。 I was footsore and almost starved when I
arrived。〃 Continuing his narrative; he informed me that he had no peace of
mind。 He was in constant dread of pursuing officers。 Every man he saw he
took to be a detective in search of him。 At last; so great was his alarm and
uneasiness; that he telegraphed the prison officials where he was。 The
warden went and brought him back; For punishment he remained in the
dungeon several days and nights; and wore the ball and chain for over a
month。 This man has not been tried yet for making his escape。 It will
probably be overlooked because of the change in the prison administration。
His original sentence was five years。
Another prisoner made his escape; was away for five years; was then
discovered; brought back; and is at present eight hundred feet below the
surface; digging coal。
One day a young man was brought to the penitentiary under three
years' sentence。 He was handsome and had winning ways。 It was not long
before the officers had learned to like him。 He was a natural confidence
man。 It was difficult to resist his influence。 After he had been in the
penitentiary a short time he was made a 〃trusty。〃 For awhile he was very
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dutiful and obedient。 He was no fool。 He gained the confidence of the
officers so that many of them would have confided their pocketbooks to
his care。 He was permitted