the diary of samuel pepys-第110部分
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ay；〃 says Troutbecke； 〃ne'er wonder at that； for if you will give me another bottle of wine； I will tell you as great； if not greater； a miracle。〃 And what was that； but that our dirty Besse （meaning his Duchesse） should come to be Duchesse of Albemarle？
5th。 To my Lady Peterborough； who had sent to speak with me。 She makes mighty mourn of the badness of the times； and her family as to money。 My Lord's passionateness for want thereof； and his want of coming in of rents； and no wages from the Duke of York。 No money to be had there for wages or disbursements； and therefore prays my assistance about his pension。 To my Lord Crewe's； and there dined； and mightily made of。 Here my Lord； and Sir Thomas Crewe； Mr。 John； and Dr； Crewe； ＇Nathaniel； afterwards Bishop of Durham and Baron Crewe。＇ and two strangers。 The best family in the world for goodness and sobriety。 Here beyond my expectation I met my Lord Hinchingbroke； who is come to town two days since from Hinchingbroke； and brought his sister and brother Carteret with him； who are at Sir G。 Carteret's。 After dinner I and Sir Thomas Crewe went aside to discourse of public matters； and do find by him that all the country gentlemen are publickly jealous of the courtiers in the Parliament； and that they do doubt every thing that they propose； and that the true reason why the country…gentlemen are for a land…tax and against a general excise； is； because they are fearful that if the latter be granted； they shall never get it down again； whereas the land…tax will be but for so much； and when the war ceases； there will be no ground got by the court to keep it up。 He says the House would be very glad to get something against Sir G。 Carteret； and will not let their inquiries die till they have got something。 He do； from what he hath heard at the Committee for examining the burning of the City； conclude it as a thing certain； that it was done by plots； it being proved by many witnesses that endeavours were made in several places to encrease the fire； and that both in City and country it was bragged by several Papists； that upon such a day or in such a time we should find the hottest weather that ever was in England； and words of plainer sense。 But my Lord Crewe was discoursing at table how the Judges have determined in the case whether the landlords or the tenants （who are； in their leases； all of them generally tied to maintain and uphold their houses；） shall bear the loss of the fire； and they say； that tenants should against all casualties of fire beginning either in their own； or in their neighbour's； but； where it is done by an enemy； they are not to do it。 And this was by an enemy； there having been one convicted and hanged upon this very score。 This is an excellent salve for the tenants； and for which I am glad； because of my father's house。 After dinner and this discourse； I took coach； and at the same time find my Lord Hinchingbroke and Mr。 John Crewe and the Doctor going out to see the ruins of the City； so I took the Doctor into my hackney… coach； （and he is a very fine sober gentleman；） and so through the City。 But Lord！ what pretty and sober observations he made of the City and its desolation； anon we come to my house； and there I took them upon Tower…Hill to show them what houses were pulled down there since the fire； and then to my house； where I treated them with good wine of several sorts； and they took it mighty respectfully； and a fine company of gentlemen they are； but above all I was glad to see my Lord Hinchingbroke drink no wine at all。 I home by coach； but met not one bonfire through the whole town in going round by the wall； which is strange； and speaks the melancholy disposition of the City at present； while never more was said of； and feared of； and done against the Papists； than just at this time。
7th。 Called at Faythorne's to buy some prints for my wife to draw by this winter； and here did see my Lady Castlemaine's picture； done by him from Lilly's； in red chalke； and other colours； by which he hath cut it in copper to be printed。 The picture in chalke is the finest thing I ever saw in my life； I think； and I did desire to buy it； but he says he must keep it awhile to correct his copper…plate by； and when that is done he will sell it me。 By the Duke of York his discourse to…day in his chamber； they have it at Court； as well as we here； that a fatal day is to be expected shortly； of some great mischief； whether by the Papists； or what； they are not certain。 But the day is disputed； some say next Friday； others a day sooner； others later； and I hope all will prove a foolery。 But it is observable how every bodys fears are busy at this time。
8th。 I to Westminster Hall； and there met Mr。 Grey； who tells me the House is sitting still； （and now it was six o'clock；） and likely to sit till midnight； and have proceeded fair to give the King his supply presently。 And herein have done more to…day than was hoped for。 Sir W。 Coventry did this night tell me how the business is about Sir J。 Minnes； that he is to be a commissioner； and my Lord Brouncker and Sir W。 Pen are to be Controller jointly； which I am very glad of； and better than if they were either of them alone； and do hope truly that the King's business will be better done thereby； and infinitely better than now it is。 Mr。 Grey did assure me this night； that he was told this day； by one of the greater Ministers of State in England； and one of the King's Cabinet； that we had little left to agree on between the Dutch and us towards a peace； but only the place of treaty； which do astonish me to hear； but I am glad of it； for I fear the consequence of the war。 But he says that the King； having all the money he is like to have； we shall be sure of a peace in a little time。
9th。 To Mrs。 Pierce's by appointment； where we find good company： a fair lady； my Lady Prettyman； Mrs。 Corbet； Knipp； and for men； Captain Downing； Mr。 Lloyd； Sir W。 Coventry's clerk； and one Mr。 Tripp； who dances well。 After our first bout of dancing； Knipp； and I to sing； and Mercer and Captain Downing （who loves and understands musick） would by all means have my song of 〃Beauty retire：〃 which Knipp had spread abroad； and he extols it above any thing he ever heard。 Going to dance again； and then comes news that White Hall was on fire。 And presently more particulars； that the Horse…guard was on fire。 And so we run up to the garret； and find it so； a horrid great fire。 And by and by we saw and heard part of it blown up with powder。 The ladies begun presently to be afraid： one fell into fits。 The whole town in an alarm。 Drums beat and trumpets； and the Horse…guards every where spread； running up and down in the street。 And I begun to have mighty apprehensions how things might be； for we are in expectation （from common fame） this night or to…morrow to have a massacre； by the having so many fires one after another； as that in the City； and at same time begun in Westminster； by the Palace； but put out； and since in Southwarke； to the burning down some houses。 And now this do make all people conclude there is something extraordinary in it； but nobody knows what。 By and by comes news that the fire is slackened； so then we were a little cheered up again； and to supper； and pretty merry。 But above all there comes in the dumb boy that I knew in Oliver's time； who is mightily acquainted here； and with Downing。 And he made strange signs of the fire； and how the King was abroad； and many things they understood； but I could not。 Which I wondered at； and discoursing with Downing about it； 〃Why；〃 says he； 〃it is only a little use； and you will understand him； and make him understand you with as much ease as may be。〃 So I prayed him to tell him that I was afraid that my coach would be gone； and that he should go down and steal one of the seats out of the coach and keep it； and that would make the coachman to stay。 He did this； so that the dumb boy did go down； and like a cunning rogue went into the coach； pretending to sleep； and by and by fell to his work； but finds the seats nailed to the coach。 So he could not do it； however； stayed there； and stayed the coach； till the coachman's patience was quite spent； and beat the dumb boy by force； and so went away。 So the dumb boy came up and told him all the story； which they below did see all that passed； and knew it to be true。 After supper another dance or two； and then news that the fire is as great as ever； which put us all to our wits' end； and I mightily anxious to go home； but the coach being gone； and it being about ten at night； and rainy dirty weather； I knew not what to do； but to walk out with Mr。 Batelier； myself resolving to go home on foot； and leave the women there。 And so did； but at the Savoy got a coach； and come back and took up the women； and so （having； by people come from the fire； understood that the fire was overcome； and all well；） we merrily parted； and home。 Stopped by several guards and constables quite through the town； （round the wall as we went；） all being in arms。
10th。 The Parliament did fall foul of our accounts again yesterday； and we must arme to have them examined； which I am sorry for： it will bring great trouble to me； and shame upon the office。 This is the fatal day that every body hath discoursed for a long time to be the day that the Papists； or I know not who； have designed to commit a massacre upon； but； however； I trust in God we shall rise to…morrow morning as well as ever。 I hear that my Lady Denham is exceeding sick； even to death； and that she says； and every body else discourses； that she is poisoned； and Creed tells me； that it is said that there hath been a design to poison the King。 What the meaning of all these sad signs is the Lord only knows； but every day things look worse and worse。 God fit us for the worst！
12th。 Creed tells me of my Lady Denham； whom every body says is poisoned； and she hath said it to the Duke of York； but is upon the mending hand； though the town says she is dead this morning。 This day I received 450 pieces of gold more of Mr。 Stokes； but cost me 22 1/2d。 change。 But I am well contented with it； I having now nearly 2800l。 in gold； and will not rest till I get full 3000l。 Creed and I did s
