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distance to the prince; and seemed to be entreating him to receive。
Their black clothing made a deep impression on the prince; and he asked
why the poor child was dressed all in black。 〃 Doubtless because his papa
is dead;〃 replied the governess; whereupon the child expressed an earnest
desire to speak to the little petitioner。  Madame de Montesquiou; who
especially desired to cultivate in her young pupil this disposition to
mercy; gave orders that the mother and child should be brought up。  She
proved to be the widow of a brave man who had lost his life in the last
campaign; and by his death she had been reduced to poverty; and compelled
to solicit a pension from the Emperor。  The young prince took the
petition; and promised to present it to his papa。  And next day when he
went as usual to pay his respects to his father; and handed him all the
petitions presented to him the evening before; one alone was kept apart;
it was that of his little protege。  〃Papa;〃 said he; 〃here is a petition
from a little boy whose father was killed on your account; give him a
pension。〃  Napoleon was deeply moved; and embraced his son; and orders
for the pension were given that day。  This conduct in so young a child
gives undeniable evidence of an excellent heart。

His early training was excellent; as Madame de Montesquiou had an
unbounded influence over him; owing to the manner at once gentle and
grave in which she corrected his faults。  The child was generally docile;
but; nevertheless; sometimes had violent fits of anger; which his
governess had adopted an excellent means of correcting; which was to
remain perfectly unmoved until he himself controlled his fury。  When the
child returned to himself; a few severe and pertinent remarks transformed
him into a little Cato for the remainder of the day。  One day as he was
rolling on the floor refusing to listen to the remonstrances of his
governess; she closed tie windows and shutters; and the child; astonished
by this performance; forgot what had enraged him; and asked her why she
did this。  〃I did it because I was afraid you would be heard; do you
suppose the French people would want you as their prince; if they knew
that you gave way to such fits of anger?〃〃Do you think they heard me?〃
he inquired; 〃I would be very sorry if they had。  Pardon; Mamma Quiou
'this was his name for her'; I will not do it again。〃

The Emperor was passionately devoted to his son; took him in his arms
every time he saw him; and jumped him up and down most merrily; and was
delighted with the joy he manifested。  He teased him by carrying him in
front of the glass and making grimaces; at which the child laughed till
he cried。  While at breakfast he took him on his knee; dipped his finger
in the sauce and made him suck it; and smeared his face with it; and when
the governess scolded; the Emperor laughed still more heartily; and the
child; who enjoyed the sport; begged his father to repeat it。  This was
an opportune moment for the arrival of petitions at the chateau; for they
were always well received at such times; thanks to the all…powerful
credit of the little mediator。

The Emperor in his tender moods was sometimes even more childish than his
son。  The young prince was only four months old when his father put his
three…cornered hat on the pretty infant。

The child usually cried a good deal; and at these times the Emperor
embraced him with an ardor and delight which none but a tender father
could feel; saying to him;

〃What; Sire; you crying!  A king weeping; fie; then; how ugly that is!〃
He was just a year old when I saw the Emperor; on the lawn in front of
the chateau; place his sword…belt over the shoulders of the king; and his
hat on his head; and holding out his arms to the child; who tottered to
him; his little feet now and then entangled in his father's sword; and it
was beautiful to see the eagerness with which the Emperor extended his
arms to keep him from falling。

One day in his cabinet the Emperor was lying on the floor; the king
riding horseback on his knee; mounting by jumps up to his father's face;
and kissing him。  On another occasion the child entered the council
chamber after the meeting had ended; and ran into his father's arms
without paying attention to any one else; upon which the Emperor said to
him; 〃Sire; you have not saluted these gentlemen。〃  The child turned;
bowed most gracefully; and his father then took him in his arms。
Sometimes when going to visit the Emperor; he ran so fast that he left
Madame de Montesquiou far behind; and said to the usher; 〃Open the door
for me; I want to see papa。〃  The usher replied; 〃Sire; I cannot do it。〃
〃But I am the little king。〃〃No; Sire; I cannot open it。〃  At this
moment his governess appeared; and strong in her protection he proudly
repeated; 〃Open the door; the king desires it。〃

Madame de Montesquiou had added to the prayers which the child repeated
morning and evening; these words: 〃My God; inspire papa to make peace for
the happiness of France。〃  One evening the Emperor was present when his
son was retiring; and he made the same prayer; whereupon the Emperor
embraced him in silence; smiling most kindly on Madame de Montesquiou。

The Emperor was accustomed to say to the King of Rome when he was
frightened at any noise or at his grimaces; 〃Come; come! a king should
have no fear。〃

I recall another anecdote concerning the young son of the Emperor; which
was related to me by his Majesty himself one evening when I was
undressing him as usual; and at which the Emperor laughed most heartily。
〃You would not believe;〃 said he; 〃the singular reward my son desired of
his governess for being good。  Would she not allow him to go and wade in
the mud?〃  This was; true; and proves; it seems to me; that the greatness
which surrounds the cradle of princes cannot eradicate from their minds
the singular caprices of childhood。




CHAPTER III。

All the world is familiar with the name of the Abbe Geoffroy of satirical
memory; who drove the most popular actors and authors of the time to
desperation。  This pitiless Aristarchus must have been most ardently
enamored of this disagreeable profession; for he sometimes endangered
thereby; not his life; which many persons would have desired earnestly
perhaps; but at any rate his health and his repose。  It is well;
doubtless; to attack those who can reply with the pen; as then the
consequences of the encounter do not reach beyond the ridicule which is
often the portion of both adversaries。  But Abbe Geoffroy fulfilled only
one of the two conditions by virtue of which one can criticise;he had
much bitterness in his pen; but he was not a man of the sword; and every
one knows that there are persons whom it is necessary to attack with both
these weapons。

An actor whom Geoffroy had not exactly flattered in his criticisms
decided to avenge himself in a piquant style; and one at which he could
laugh long and loud。  One evening; foreseeing what would appear in the
journal of the next day; he could think of nothing better than to carry
off Geoffroy as he was returning from the theater; and conduct him with
bandaged eyes to a house where a schoolboy's punishment would be
inflicted on this man who considered himself a master in the art of
writing。

This plan was carried out。  Just as the abbe regained his lodging;
rubbing his hands perhaps as he thought of some fine point for tomorrow's
paper; three or four vigorous fellows seized him; and conveyed him
without a word to the place of punishment; and some time later that
evening; the abbe; well flogged; opened his eyes in the middle of the
street; to find himself alone far from his dwelling。  The Emperor; when
told of this ludicrous affair; was not at all amused; but; on the
contrary; became very angry; and said that if he knew the authors of this
outrage; he would have them punished。  〃When a man attacks with the pen;〃
he added; he should be answered with the same weapon。〃  The truth is also
that the Emperor was much attached to M。 Geoffroy; whose writings he did
not wish submitted to censure like those of other journalist。  It was
said in Paris that this predilection of a great man for a caustic critic
came from the fact that these contributions to the Journal of the Empire;
which attracted much attention at this period; were a useful diversion to
the minds of the capital。  I know nothing positively in regard to this;
but when I reflect on the character of the Emperor; who wished no one to
occupy themselves with his political affairs; these opinions seem to me
not devoid of foundation。

Doctor Corvisart was not a courtier; and came rarely to the Emperor;
except on his regular visit each Wednesday and Saturday。  He was very
candid with the Emperor; insisted positively that his directions should
be obeyed to the letter; and made full use of the right accorded to
physicians to scold their negligent patient。  The Emperor was especially
fond of him; and always detained him; seeming to find much pleasure in
his conversation。

After the journey to Holland in 1811; M。 Corvisart came to see the
Emperor one Saturday; and found him in good health。  He left him after
the toilet; and immediately went to enjoy the pleasures of the chase; of
which he was exceedingly fond。  He was in the habit of not announcing
where he was going; solely in order that he might not be interrupted for
some slight cause; as had happened to him sometimes; for the doctor was
most obliging and considerate。  That day after his breakfast; which;
according to custom; he had devoured rapidly; the Emperor was taken
suddenly with a violent colic; and was quite ill。  He asked for M。
Corvisart; and a courier was dispatched for him; who; not finding him in
Paris; hastened to his country house; but the doctor was at the chase; no
one knew where; so the courier was obliged to return without him。  The
Emperor was deeply vexed; and as he continued to suffer extremely; at
last went to bed; and Marie Louise came and spent a few moments with him;
at last M。 Yvan was summoned; and administered remedies which soon
relieved the Emperor。

M。 Corvisart; somewhat anxious perhaps; came on Monday instead of
W

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