°Ëϲµç×ÓÊé > ¾­¹ÜÆäËûµç×ÓÊé > madam how and lady why(ºÀ·òÈ˺ͻ³Å®Ê¿) >

µÚ4²¿·Ö

madam how and lady why(ºÀ·òÈ˺ͻ³Å®Ê¿)-µÚ4²¿·Ö

С˵£º madam how and lady why(ºÀ·òÈ˺ͻ³Å®Ê¿) ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



up¡¡any¡¡longer£»¡¡and¡¡wash¡¡away¡¡the¡¡cake¡¡of¡¡dirt¡¡at¡¡the¡¡entrance£»¡¡as¡¡we¡¡saw¡¡it¡¡

do¡¡so¡¡often¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡if¡¡the¡¡mud¡¡stopped¡¡there£»¡¡the¡¡mud¡¡behind¡¡it¡¡would¡¡come¡¡

down¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡slowly£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡lodge¡¡¡¡¡¡inside¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡more£»¡¡¡¡¡¡till¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Chine¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡

half¡¡¡¡¡¡filled¡­up£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡upper¡¡¡¡¡¡part¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cliffs¡¡¡¡¡¡continue¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡eaten¡¡

away£»¡¡above¡¡the¡¡level¡¡where¡¡the¡¡springs¡¡ran¡¡out¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡So¡¡gradually¡¡the¡¡Chine£»¡¡

instead¡¡of¡¡being¡¡deep¡¡and¡¡narrow£»¡¡would¡¡become¡¡broad¡¡and¡¡shallow£»¡¡and¡¡

instead¡¡of¡¡hollowing¡¡itself¡¡rapidly¡¡after¡¡every¡¡shower¡¡of¡¡rain£»¡¡as¡¡you¡¡saw¡¡

the¡¡Chine¡¡at¡¡Bournemouth¡¡doing£»¡¡would¡¡hollow¡¡itself¡¡out¡¡slowly£»¡¡as¡¡this¡¡

glen¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡doing¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡thing¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡happen£»when¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sea¡¡

ceased¡¡to¡¡gnaw¡¡at¡¡the¡¡foot¡¡of¡¡the¡¡cliffs¡¡outside£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡away¡¡every¡¡

stone¡¡and¡¡grain¡¡of¡¡sand¡¡which¡¡fell¡¡from¡¡them£»¡¡the¡¡cliffs¡¡would¡¡very¡¡soon¡¡

cease¡¡to¡¡be¡¡cliffs£»¡¡the¡¡rain¡¡and¡¡the¡¡frost¡¡would¡¡still¡¡crumble¡¡them¡¡down£»¡¡

but¡¡the¡¡dirt¡¡that¡¡fell¡¡would¡¡lie¡¡at¡¡their¡¡feet£»¡¡and¡¡gradually¡¡make¡¡a¡¡slope¡¡of¡¡

dry¡¡land£»¡¡far¡¡out¡¡where¡¡the¡¡shallow¡¡sea¡¡had¡¡been£»¡¡and¡¡their¡¡tops£»¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡

being¡¡¡¡¡¡steep¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡now£»¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡become¡¡¡¡¡¡smooth¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡rounded£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡last£»¡¡

instead¡¡of¡¡two¡¡sharp¡¡walls¡¡of¡¡cliff¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Chine's¡¡mouth£»¡¡you¡¡might¡¡have¡¡¡¡

just¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡here¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡mouth¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡glen£»our¡¡¡¡¡¡Mount¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

Warren¡¡¡¡¡¡Hill£»long¡¡¡¡¡¡slopes¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡sheets¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡drifted¡¡¡¡¡¡gravel¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡sand¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡

feet£»¡¡stretching¡¡down¡¡into¡¡what¡¡was¡¡once¡¡an¡¡icy¡¡sea£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡now¡¡the¡¡Vale¡¡of¡¡

Blackwater¡£¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡really¡¡¡¡¡¡believe¡¡¡¡¡¡Madam¡¡¡¡¡¡How¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡done¡¡¡¡¡¡simply¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡12¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡13¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡MADAM¡¡HOW¡¡AND¡¡LADY¡¡WHY¡¡



lifting¡¡Hartford¡¡Bridge¡¡Flat¡¡a¡¡few¡¡more¡¡feet¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡and¡¡leaving¡¡the¡¡

rest¡¡to¡¡her¡¡trusty¡¡tool£»¡¡the¡¡water¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sky¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡is¡¡my¡¡guess£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡I¡¡think¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡good¡¡guess£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡have¡¡asked¡¡

Madam¡¡How¡¡a¡¡hundred¡¡different¡¡questions¡¡about¡¡it¡¡in¡¡the¡¡last¡¡ten¡¡years£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡always¡¡¡¡¡¡answered¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡same¡¡¡¡¡¡way£»¡¡¡¡¡¡saying£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Water£»¡¡¡¡¡¡water£»¡¡

you¡¡stupid¡¡man¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡want¡¡you¡¡merely¡¡to¡¡depend¡¡on¡¡what¡¡I¡¡say¡£¡¡

If¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡want¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡understand¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Madam¡¡¡¡¡¡How£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡ask¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡questions¡¡

yourself£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡make¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡your¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡yourself¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡man£»¡¡¡¡instead¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡taking¡¡

things¡¡at¡¡hearsay¡¡or¡¡second¡­hand£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡vulgar¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mind£»¡¡by¡¡¡¨the¡¡vulgar¡¨¡¡I¡¡

do¡¡not¡¡mean¡¡poor¡¡people£º¡¡I¡¡mean¡¡ignorant¡¡and¡¡uneducated¡¡people£»¡¡who¡¡do¡¡

not¡¡use¡¡their¡¡brains¡¡rightly£»¡¡though¡¡they¡¡may¡¡be¡¡fine¡¡ladies£»¡¡kings£»¡¡or¡¡popes¡£¡¡

The¡¡Bible¡¡says£»¡¡¡¨Prove¡¡all¡¡things£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡hold¡¡fast¡¡that¡¡which¡¡is¡¡good¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡So¡¡do¡¡

you¡¡prove¡¡my¡¡guess£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡it¡¡proves¡¡good£»¡¡hold¡¡it¡¡fast¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡how¡¡can¡¡I¡¡do¡¡that£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡First£»¡¡by¡¡direct¡¡experiment£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡called¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡plain¡¡English¡¡go¡¡home¡¡

and¡¡make¡¡a¡¡little¡¡Hartford¡¡Bridge¡¡Flat¡¡in¡¡the¡¡stable¡­yard£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡ask¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡

How¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡make¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡glen¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡glen¡¡¡¡¡¡here¡£¡¡We¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡go¡¡

home¡¡and¡¡try¡¡that¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡will¡¡make¡¡a¡¡great¡¡flat¡¡cake¡¡of¡¡clay£»¡¡and¡¡put¡¡upon¡¡it¡¡

a¡¡cap¡¡of¡¡sand£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡we¡¡will¡¡rain¡¡upon¡¡it¡¡out¡¡of¡¡a¡¡watering¡­pot£»¡¡and¡¡see¡¡

if¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡How¡¡does¡¡not¡¡begin¡¡soon¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡glen¡¡in¡¡the¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡heap£»¡¡

just¡¡like¡¡those¡¡on¡¡Hartford¡¡Bridge¡¡Flat¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡believe¡¡she¡¡will£»¡¡and¡¡certainly£»¡¡

if¡¡she¡¡does£»¡¡it¡¡will¡¡be¡¡a¡¡fresh¡¡proof¡¡that¡¡my¡¡guess¡¡is¡¡right¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡then¡¡we¡¡

will¡¡see¡¡whether¡¡water¡¡will¡¡not¡¡make¡¡glens¡¡of¡¡a¡¡different¡¡shape¡¡than¡¡these£»¡¡

if¡¡it¡¡run¡¡over¡¡soils¡¡of¡¡a¡¡different¡¡kind¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡will¡¡make¡¡a¡¡Hartford¡¡Bridge¡¡

Flat¡¡turned¡¡upside¡¡downa¡¡cake¡¡of¡¡sand¡¡with¡¡a¡¡cap¡¡of¡¡clay¡¡on¡¡the¡¡top£»¡¡and¡¡

we¡¡will¡¡rain¡¡on¡¡that¡¡out¡¡of¡¡our¡¡watering¡­pot£»¡¡and¡¡see¡¡what¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡glens¡¡we¡¡

make¡¡then¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡can¡¡guess¡¡what¡¡they¡¡will¡¡be¡¡like£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡them¡­¡¡

¡­steep¡¡overhanging¡¡cliffs£»¡¡with¡¡very¡¡narrow¡¡gullies¡¡down¡¡them£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡you¡¡

shall¡¡try¡¡for¡¡yourself£»¡¡and¡¡make¡¡up¡¡your¡¡mind¡¡whether¡¡you¡¡think¡¡me¡¡right¡¡

or¡¡¡¡¡¡wrong¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Meanwhile£»¡¡¡¡¡¡remember¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡gullies¡¡¡¡¡¡too¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡

made¡¡by¡¡water¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡there¡¡is¡¡another¡¡way¡¡of¡¡¡¨verifying¡¡my¡¡theory£»¡¨¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡called£»¡¡in¡¡

plain¡¡¡¡¡¡English£»¡¡¡¡¡¡seeing¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡guess¡¡¡¡¡¡holds¡¡¡¡¡¡good£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡look¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡

valleysnot¡¡merely¡¡the¡¡valleys¡¡round¡¡here£»¡¡but¡¡valleys¡¡in¡¡clay£»¡¡in¡¡chalk£»¡¡in¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡13¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡14¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡MADAM¡¡HOW¡¡AND¡¡LADY¡¡WHY¡¡



limestone£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hard¡¡slate¡¡rock¡¡such¡¡as¡¡you¡¡saw¡¡in¡¡Devonshireand¡¡see¡¡

whether¡¡my¡¡guess¡¡does¡¡not¡¡hold¡¡good¡¡about¡¡them¡¡too£»¡¡whether¡¡all¡¡of¡¡them£»¡¡

deep¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡shallow£»¡¡¡¡¡¡broad¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡narrow£»¡¡¡¡¡¡rock¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡earth£»¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡

hollowed¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡running¡¡¡¡¡¡water¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡am¡¡¡¡¡¡sure¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡

would¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡something¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡amuse¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡you£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡something¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡instruct¡¡¡¡¡¡you£»¡¡

whenever¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡wish¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡know¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡do¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡longest¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡railroad¡¡

journey£»¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡being¡¡stupid£»¡¡is¡¡like¡¡continually¡¡turning¡¡over¡¡the¡¡leaves¡¡

of¡¡a¡¡wonderful¡¡book£»¡¡or¡¡looking¡¡at¡¡wonderful¡¡pictures¡¡of¡¡old¡¡worlds¡¡which¡¡

were¡¡made¡¡and¡¡unmade¡¡thousands¡¡of¡¡years¡¡ago¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡I¡¡keep¡¡looking£»¡¡not¡¡

only¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡railway¡¡¡¡cuttings£»¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡bones¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡old¡¡¡¡¡¡worlds¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡laid¡¡

bare£»¡¡but¡¡at¡¡the¡¡surface¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ground£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡plains¡¡and¡¡downs£»¡¡banks¡¡and¡¡

knolls£»¡¡hills¡¡and¡¡mountains£»¡¡and¡¡continually¡¡asking¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡How¡¡what¡¡gave¡¡

them¡¡each¡¡its¡¡shape£º¡¡and¡¡I¡¡will¡¡soon¡¡teach¡¡you¡¡to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡same¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡you¡¡

do£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡tell¡¡¡¡¡¡you¡¡¡¡¡¡fairly¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡answer¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡almost¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡case£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Running¡¡

water¡£¡¨¡¡Either¡¡water¡¡running¡¡when¡¡soft£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡usually¡¡is£»¡¡or¡¡water¡¡running¡¡

when¡¡it¡¡is¡¡hardin¡¡plain¡¡words£»¡¡moving¡¡ice¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡About¡¡that¡¡moving¡¡ice£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡How's¡¡stronger¡¡spade£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡tell¡¡

you¡¡some¡¡other¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡show¡¡you£»¡¡too£»¡¡the¡¡marks¡¡of¡¡it¡¡in¡¡every¡¡gravel¡¡pit¡¡

about¡¡here¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡now£»¡¡I¡¡see£»¡¡you¡¡want¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡a¡¡question£»¡¡and¡¡what¡¡is¡¡it£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Do¡¡I¡¡mean¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡water¡¡has¡¡made¡¡great¡¡valleys£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡you¡¡have¡¡

seen¡¡paintings¡¡and¡¡photographs¡¡of£»valleys¡¡thousands¡¡of¡¡feet¡¡deep£»¡¡among¡¡

mountains¡¡thousands¡¡of¡¡feet¡¡high£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yes£»¡¡I¡¡do¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡said¡¡before£»¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡like¡¡you¡¡to¡¡take¡¡my¡¡word¡¡

upon¡¡trust¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡you¡¡are¡¡older¡¡you¡¡shall¡¡go¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mountains£»¡¡and¡¡you¡¡

shall¡¡¡¡¡¡judge¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡yourself¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Still£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡say¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡never¡¡¡¡¡¡saw¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡valley£»¡¡

however¡¡deep£»¡¡or¡¡a¡¡cliff£»¡¡however¡¡high£»¡¡which¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡scooped¡¡out¡¡

by¡¡water£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡even¡¡the¡¡mountain¡­tops¡¡which¡¡stand¡¡up¡¡miles¡¡aloft¡¡in¡¡

jagged¡¡peaks¡¡and¡¡pinnacles¡¡against¡¡the¡¡sky¡¡were¡¡cut¡¡out¡¡at¡¡first£»¡¡and¡¡are¡¡

being¡¡cut¡¡and¡¡sharpened¡¡still£»¡¡by¡¡little¡¡else¡¡save¡¡water£»¡¡soft¡¡and¡¡hard£»¡¡that¡¡is£»¡¡

by¡¡rain£»¡¡frost£»¡¡and¡¡ice¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Water£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡else£»¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡sawn¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡chasm¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡

which¡¡the¡¡ships¡¡run¡¡up¡¡to¡¡Bristol£»¡¡between¡¡Leigh¡¡Wood¡¡and¡¡St¡£¡¡Vincent's¡¡

Rocks¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Water£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡else£»¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡shaped¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡peaks¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

Matterhorn£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡Weisshorn£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡Pic¡¡du¡¡Midi¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Pyrenees£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡14¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡15¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡MADAM¡¡HOW¡¡AND¡¡LADY¡¡WHY¡¡



you¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡sketches¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡photographs¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Just¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡water¡¡¡¡¡¡might¡¡¡¡¡¡saw¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡

Hartford¡¡Bridge¡¡Flat£»¡¡if¡¡it¡¡had¡¡time¡¡enough£»¡¡into¡¡a¡¡labyrinth¡¡of¡¡valleys£»¡¡and¡¡

hills£»¡¡and¡¡peaks¡¡standing¡¡alone£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡has¡¡done¡¡already¡¡by¡¡Ambarrow£»¡¡and¡¡

Edgbarrow£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Folly¡¡Hill¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡vale¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡see¡¡you¡¡are¡¡astonished¡¡at¡¡the¡¡notion¡¡that¡¡water¡¡can¡¡make¡¡Alps¡£¡¡But¡¡it¡¡

was¡¡just¡¡because¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡you¡¡would¡¡be¡¡astonished¡¡at¡¡Madam¡¡How's¡¡doing¡¡

so¡¡great¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡with¡¡so¡¡simple¡¡a¡¡tool£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡began¡¡by¡¡showing¡¡you¡¡how¡¡

she¡¡was¡¡doing¡¡the¡¡same¡¡thing¡¡in¡¡a¡¡small¡¡way¡¡here¡¡upon¡¡these¡¡flats¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡

the¡¡safest¡¡way¡¡to¡¡learn¡¡Madam¡¡How's¡¡methods¡¡is¡¡to¡¡watch¡¡her¡¡at¡¡work¡¡in¡¡

little¡¡corners¡¡at¡¡commonplace¡¡business£»¡¡which¡¡will¡¡not¡¡astonish¡¡or¡¡frighten¡¡

us£»¡¡¡¡¡¡nor¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡huge¡¡¡¡¡¡hasty¡¡¡¡¡¡guesses¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡dreams¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡heads¡£¡¡¡¡Sir¡¡¡¡¡¡Isaac¡¡

Newton£»¡¡some¡¡will¡¡tell¡¡you£»¡¡found¡¡out¡¡the¡¡great¡¡law¡¡of¡¡gravitation£»¡¡which¡¡

holds¡¡true¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡suns¡¡and¡¡stars¡¡in¡¡heaven£»¡¡by¡¡watching¡¡an¡¡apple¡¡fall£º¡¡

and¡¡even¡¡if¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡find¡¡it¡¡out¡¡so£»¡¡he¡¡found¡¡it¡¡out£»¡¡we¡¡know£»¡¡by¡¡careful¡¡

thinking¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡plain¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡commonplace¡¡¡¡¡¡fact£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡weight¡£¡¡

So¡¡do¡¡you¡¡be¡¡humble¡¡and¡¡patient£»¡¡and¡¡watch¡¡Madam¡¡How¡¡at¡¡work¡¡on¡¡little¡¡

things¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡that¡¡is¡¡the¡¡way¡¡to¡¡see¡¡her¡¡at¡¡work¡¡upon¡¡all¡¡space¡¡and¡¡time¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What£¿¡¡you¡¡have¡¡a¡¡question¡¡more¡¡to¡¡ask£¿¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Oh£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡talked¡¡about¡¡Madam¡¡How¡¡lifting¡¡up¡¡Hartford¡¡Bridge¡¡Flat¡£¡¡How¡¡

could¡¡she¡¡do¡¡that£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡My¡¡dear¡¡child£»¡¡that¡¡is¡¡a¡¡long¡¡story£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡must¡¡tell¡¡it¡¡

you¡¡some¡¡other¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Meanwhile£»¡¡did¡¡you¡¡ever¡¡see¡¡the¡¡lid¡¡of¡¡a¡¡kettle¡¡rise¡¡

up¡¡and¡¡shake¡¡when¡¡the¡¡water¡¡inside¡¡boiled£¿¡¡Of¡¡course£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡too£»¡¡

remember¡¡that¡¡Madam¡¡How¡¡must¡¡have¡¡done¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Then¡¡think¡¡over¡¡between¡¡

this¡¡and¡¡our¡¡next¡¡talk£»¡¡what¡¡that¡¡can¡¡possibly¡¡have¡¡to¡¡do¡¡with¡¡her¡¡lifting¡¡up¡¡

Hartford¡¡Bridge¡¡Flat¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡you¡¡have¡¡been¡¡longing£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡all¡¡this¡¡time¡¡

to¡¡¡¡¡¡hear¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡Lady¡¡¡¡¡¡Why£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡why¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡set¡¡¡¡¡¡Madam¡¡¡¡¡¡How¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡make¡¡

Bracknell's¡¡Bottom¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡My¡¡dear¡¡child£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡answer¡¡I¡¡dare¡¡give¡¡to¡¡that¡¡is£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Whatever¡¡other¡¡

purposes¡¡she¡¡may¡¡have¡¡made¡¡it¡¡for£»¡¡she¡¡made¡¡it¡¡at¡¡least¡¡for¡¡thisthat¡¡you¡¡

and¡¡I¡¡should¡¡come¡¡to¡¡it¡¡this¡¡day£»¡¡and¡¡look¡¡at£»¡¡and¡¡talk¡¡over¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡become¡¡

thereby¡¡wiser¡¡and¡¡more¡¡earnest£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡will¡¡hope¡¡more¡¡humble¡¡and¡¡better¡¡

people¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Whatever¡¡else¡¡Lady¡¡Why¡¡may¡¡wish¡¡or¡¡not¡¡wish£»¡¡this¡¡she¡¡wishes¡¡

always£»¡¡to¡¡make¡¡all¡¡men¡¡wise¡¡and¡¡all¡¡men¡¡good¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡what¡¡is¡¡written¡¡of¡¡

her¡¡whom£»¡¡as¡¡in¡¡a¡¡parable£»¡¡I¡¡have¡¡called¡¡Lady¡¡Why£¿¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ