the memoirs of louis xiv-15-第13部分
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patient sent for the notaries; and Madame Biron believed herself lost。
It was exactly the design of the testator to produce this idea。 He made
the notaries wait; then allowed them to enter; and dictated his will;
which was a death…blow to Madame de Biron。 Nevertheless; he delayed
signing it; and finding himself better and better; did not sign it at
all。 He was much diverted with this farce; and could not restrain his
laughter at it; when reestablished。 Despite his age; and the gravity of
his illness; he was promptly cured and restored to his usual health。
He was internally as strong as a lion; though externally very delicate。
He dined and supped very heartily every day of an excellent and very
delicate cheer; always with good company; evening and morning; eating of
everything; 'gras' and 'maigre'; with no choice except that of his taste
and no moderation。 He took chocolate in the morning; and had always on
the table the fruits in season; and biscuits; at other times beer; cider;
lemonade; and other similar drinks iced; and as he passed to and fro; ate
and drank at this table every afternoon; exhorting others to do the same。
In this way he left table or the fruit; and immediately went to bed。
I recollect that once; among others; he ate at my house; after his
illness; so much fish; vegetables; and all sorts of things (I having no
power to hinder him); that in the evening we quietly sent to learn
whether he had not felt the effects of them。 He was found at table
eating with good appetite。
His gallantry was long faithful to him。 Mademoiselle was jealous of it;
and that often controlled him。 I have heard Madame de Fontenelles ( a
very enviable woman; of much intelligence; very truthful; and of singular
virtue); I have heard her say; that being at Eu with Mademoiselle;
M。 de Lauzun came there and could not desist from running after the
girls; Mademoiselle knew it; was angry; scratched him; and drove him from
her presence。 The Comtesse de Fiesque reconciled them。 Mademoiselle
appeared at the end of a long gallery; Lauzun was at the other end; and
he traversed the whole length of it on his knees until he reached the
feet of Mademoiselle。 These scenes; more or less moving; often took
place afterwards。 Lauzun allowed himself to be beaten; and in his turn
soundly beat Mademoiselle; and this happened several times; until at
last; tired of each other; they quarrelled once for all and never saw
each other again; he kept several portraits of her; however; in his house
or upon him; and never spoke of her without much respect。 Nobody doubted
they had been secretly married。 At her death he assumed a livery almost
black; with silver lace; this he changed into white with a little blue
upon gold; when silver was prohibited upon liveries。
His temper; naturally scornful and capricious; rendered more so by prison
and solitude; had made him a recluse and dreamer; so that having in his
house the best of company; he left them to Madame de Lauzun; and withdrew
alone all the afternoon; several hours running; almost always without
books; for he read only a few works of fancya very fewand without
sequence; so that he knew nothing except what he had seen; and until the
last was exclusively occupied with the Court and the news of the great
world。 I have a thousand times regretted his radical incapacity to write
down what he had seen and done。 It would have been a treasure of the
most curious anecdotes; but he had no perseverance; no application。 I
have often tried to draw from him some morsels。 Another misfortune。 He
began to relate; in the recital names occurred of people who had taken
part in what he wished to relate。 He instantly quitted the principal
object of the story in order to hang on to one of these persons; and
immediately after to some other person connected with the first; then to
a third; in the manner of the romances; he threaded through a dozen
histories at once; which made him lose ground and drove him from one to
the other without ever finishing anything; and with this his words were
very confused; so that it was impossible to learn anything from him or
retain anything he said。 For the rest; his conversation was always
constrained by caprice or policy; and was amusing only by starts; and by
the malicious witticisms which sprung out of it。 A few months after his
last illness; that is to say; when he was more than ninety years of age;
he broke in his horses and made a hundred passades at the Bois de
Boulogne (before the King; who was going to the Muette); upon a colt he
had just trained; surprising the spectators by his address; his firmness;
and his grace。 These details about him might go on for ever。
His last illness came on without warning; almost in a moment; with the
most horrible of all ills; a cancer in the mouth。 He endured it to the
last with incredible patience and firmness; without complaint; without
spleen; without the slightest repining; he was insupportable to himself。
When he saw his illness somewhat advanced; he withdrew into a little
apartment (which he had hired with this object in the interior of the
Convent of the Petits Augustins; into which there was an entrance from
his house) to die in repose there; inaccessible to Madame de Biron and
every other woman; except his wife; who had permission to go in at all
hours; followed by one of her attendants。
Into this retreat Lauzun gave access only to his nephews and brothers…in…
law; and to them as little as possible。 He thought only of profiting by
his terrible state; of giving all his time to the pious discourses of his
confessor and of some of the pious people of the house; and to holy
reading; to everything; in fact; which best could prepare him for death。
When we saw him; no disorder; nothing lugubrious; no trace of suffering;
politeness; tranquillity; conversation but little animated; indifference
to what was passing in the world; speaking of it little and with
difficulty; little or no morality; still less talk of his state; and this
uniformity; so courageous and so peaceful; was sustained full four months
until the end; but during the last ten or twelve days he would see
neither brothers…in…law nor nephews; and as for his wife; promptly
dismissed her。 He received all the sacraments very edifyingly; and
preserved his senses to the last moment: The morning of the day during
the night of which he died; he sent for Biron; said he had done for him
all that Madame de Lauzun had wished; that by his testament he gave him
all his wealth; except a trifling legacy to the son of his other sister;
and some recompenses to his domestics; that all he had done for him since
his marriage; and what he did in dying; he (Biron) entirely owed to
Madame de Lauzun; that he must never forget the gratitude he owed her;
that he prohibited him; by the authority of uncle and testator; ever to
cause her any trouble or annoyance; or to have any process against her;
no matter of what kind。 It was Biron himself who told me this the next
day; in the terms I have given。 M。 de Lauzun said adieu to him in a firm
tone; and dismissed him。 He prohibited; and reasonably; all ceremony; he
was buried at the Petits Augustins; he had nothing from the King but the
ancient company of the battle…axes; which was suppressed two days after。
A month before his death he had sent for Dillon (charged here with the
affairs of King James; and a very distinguished officer general); to whom
he surrendered his collar of the Order of the Garter; and a George of
onyx; encircled with perfectly beautiful and large diamonds; to be sent
back to the Prince。
I perceive at last; that I have been very prolix upon this man; but the
extraordinary singularity of his life; and my close connexion with him;
appear to me sufficient excuses for making him known; especially as he
did not sufficiently figure in general affairs to expect much notice in
the histories that will appear。 Another sentiment has extended my
recital。 I am drawing near a term I fear to reach; because my desires
cannot be in harmony with the truth; they are ardent; consequently
gainful; because the other sentiment is terrible; and cannot in any way
be palliated; the terror of arriving there has stopped menailed me
where I wasfrozen me。
It will easily be seen that I speak of the death (and what a death!) of
M。 le Duc d'Orleans; and this frightful recital; especially after such a
long attachment (it lasted all his life; and will last all mine);
penetrates me with terror and with grief for him。 The Regent had said;
when he died he should like to die suddenly: I shudder to my very marrow;
with the horrible suspicion that God; in His anger; granted his desire。
CHAPTER CXIX
The new chateau of Meudon; completely furnished; had been restored to me
since the return of the Court to Versailles; just as I had had it before
the Court came to Meudon。 The Duc and Duchesse d'Humieres were with us
there; and good company。 One morning towards the end of October; 1723;
the Duc d'Humieres wished me to conduct him to Versailles; to thank M。 le
Duc d'Orleans。
We found the Regent dressing in the vault he used as his wardrobe。 He
was upon his chair among his valets; and one or two of his principal
officers。 His look terrified me。 I saw a man with hanging head; a
purple…red complexion; and a heavy stupid air。 He did not even see me
approach。 His people told him。 He slowly turned his head towards me;
and asked me with a thick tongue what brought me。 I told him。 I had
intended to pass him to come into the room where he dressed himself; so
as not to keep the Duc d'Humieres waiting; but I was so astonished that I
stood stock still。
I took Simiane; first gentleman of his chamber; into a window; and
testified to him my surprise and my fear at the state in which I saw M。
le Duc d'Orleans。
Simiane replied that for a long time he had been so in the morning; that
to…day there was nothing extraordinary about him; and that I was
surprised simply because I did not see him at those hours; that nothing
would be seen when he had shaken himself a little in dressing。 There was
still; however; much to be seen when he ca