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第79部分

wild wales-第79部分

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I visited it it was covered with grass; but had once been subjected 
to the plough as various furrows indicated。  The monticle stands 
not far from the western extremity of the valley; nearly midway 
between two hills which confront each other north and south; the 
one to the south being the hill which I had descended; and the 
other a beautiful wooded height which is called in the parlance of 
the country Llwyn Sycharth or the grove of Sycharth; from which 
comes the little gush of water which I had crossed; and which now 
turns the wheel of the factory and once turned that of Owen 
Glendower's mill; and filled his two moats; part of the water by 
some mechanical means having been forced up the eminence。  On the 
top of this hill or monticle in a timber house dwelt the great 
Welshman Owen Glendower; with his wife; a comely; kindly woman; and 
his progeny; consisting of stout boys and blooming girls; and 
there; though wonderfully cramped for want of room; he feasted 
bards who requited his hospitality with alliterative odes very 
difficult to compose; and which at the present day only a few book…
worms understand。  There he dwelt for many years; the virtual if 
not the nominal king of North Wales; occasionally no doubt looking 
down with self…complaisance from the top of his fastness on the 
parks and fish…ponds of which he had several; his mill; his pigeon 
tower; his ploughed lands; and the cottages of a thousand 
retainers; huddled round the lower part of the hill; or strewn 
about the valley; and there he might have lived and died had not 
events caused him to draw the sword and engage in a war; at the 
termination of which Sycharth was a fire…scathed ruin; and himself 
a broken…hearted old man in anchorite's weeds; living in a cave on 
the estate of Sir John Scudamore; the great Herefordshire 
proprietor; who married his daughter Elen; his only surviving 
child。

After I had been a considerable time on the hill looking about me 
and asking questions of my guide; I took out a piece of silver and 
offered it to him; thanking him at the same time for the trouble he 
had taken in showing me the place。  He refused it; saying that I 
was quite welcome。

I tried to force it upon him。

〃I will not take it;〃 said he; 〃but if you come to my house and 
have a cup of coffee; you may give sixpence to my old woman。〃

〃I will come;〃 said I; 〃in a short time。  In the meanwhile do you 
go; I wish to be alone。〃

〃What do you want to do?〃

〃To sit down and endeavour to recall Glendower; and the times that 
are past。〃

The fine fellow looked puzzled; at last he said; 〃Very well;〃 
shrugged his shoulders; and descended the hill。

When he was gone I sat down on the brow of the hill; and with my 
face turned to the east began slowly to chant a translation made by 
myself in the days of my boyhood of an ode to Sycharth composed by 
Iolo Goch when upwards of a hundred years old; shortly after his 
arrival at that place; to which he had been invited by Owen 
Glendower:…


Twice have I pledg'd my word to thee
To come thy noble face to see;
His promises let every man
Perform as far as e'er he can!
Full easy is the thing that's sweet;
And sweet this journey is and meet;
I've vowed to Owain's court to go;
And I'm resolved to keep my vow;
So thither straight I'll take my way
With blithesome heart; and there I'll stay;
Respect and honour; whilst I breathe;
To find his honour'd roof beneath。
My chief of long lin'd ancestry
Can harbour sons of poesy;
I've heard; for so the muse has told;
He's kind and gentle to the old;
Yes; to his castle I will hie;
There's none to match it 'neath the sky:
It is a baron's stately court;
Where bards for sumptuous fare resort;
There dwells the lord of Powis land;
Who granteth every just demand。
Its likeness now I'll limn you out:
'Tis water girdled wide about;
It shows a wide and stately door
Reached by a bridge the water o'er;
'Tis formed of buildings coupled fair;
Coupled is every couple there;
Within a quadrate structure tall
Muster the merry pleasures all。
Conjointly are the angles bound …
No flaw in all the place is found。
Structures in contact meet the eye
Upon the hillock's top on high;
Into each other fastened they
The form of a hard knot display。
There dwells the chief we all extol
In timber house on lightsome knoll;
Upon four wooden columns proud
Mounteth his mansion to the cloud;
Each column's thick and firmly bas'd;
And upon each a loft is plac'd;
In these four lofts; which coupled stand;
Repose at night the minstrel band;
Four lofts they were in pristine state;
But now partitioned form they eight。
Tiled is the roof; on each house…top
Rise smoke…ejecting chimneys up。
All of one form there are nine halls
Each with nine wardrobes in its walls
With linen white as well supplied
As fairest shops of fam'd Cheapside。
Behold that church with cross uprais'd
And with its windows neatly glaz'd;
All houses are in this comprest …
An orchard's near it of the best;
Also a park where void of fear
Feed antler'd herds of fallow deer。
A warren wide my chief can boast;
Of goodly steeds a countless host。
Meads where for hay the clover grows;
Corn…fields which hedges trim inclose;
A mill a rushing brook upon;
And pigeon tower fram'd of stone;
A fish…pond deep and dark to see;
To cast nets in when need there be;
Which never yet was known to lack
A plenteous store of perch and jack。
Of various plumage birds abound;
Herons and peacocks haunt around;
What luxury doth his hall adorn;
Showing of cost a sovereign scorn;
His ale from Shrewsbury town he brings;
His usquebaugh is drink for kings;
Bragget he keeps; bread white of look;
And; bless the mark! a bustling cook。
His mansion is the minstrels' home;
You'll find them there whene'er you come
Of all her sex his wife's the best;
The household through her care is blest
She's scion of a knightly tree;
She's dignified; she's kind and free。
His bairns approach me; pair by pair;
O what a nest of chieftains fair!
Here difficult it is to catch
A sight of either bolt or latch;
The porter's place here none will fill;
Her largess shall be lavish'd still;
And ne'er shall thirst or hunger rude
In Sycharth venture to intrude。
A noble leader; Cambria's knight;
The lake possesses; his by right;
And midst that azure water plac'd;
The castle; by each pleasure grac'd。


And when I had finished repeating these lines I said; 〃How much 
more happy; innocent; and holy; I was in the days of my boyhood 
when I translate Iolo's ode than I am at the present time!〃  Then 
covering my face with my hands I wept like a child。



CHAPTER LXVII



Cup of Coffee … Gwen … Bluff old Fellow … A Rabble Rout … All from 
Wrexham。


AFTER a while I arose from my seat and descending the hill returned 
to the house of my honest friends; whom I found sitting by their 
fire as I had first seen them。

〃Well;〃 said the man; 〃did you bring back Owen Glendower?〃

〃Not only him;〃 said I; 〃but his house; family; and all relating to 
him。〃

〃By what means?〃 said the man。

〃By means of a song made a long time ago; which describes Sycharth 
as it was in his time; and his manner of living there。〃

Presently Gwen; who had been preparing coffee in expectation of my 
return; poured out a cupful; which she presented to me; at the same 
time handing me some white sugar in a basin。

I took the coffee; helped myself to some sugar; and returned her 
thanks in her own language。

〃Ah;〃 said the man; in Welsh; 〃I see you are a Cumro。  Gwen and I 
have been wondering whether you were Welsh or English; but I see 
you are one of ourselves。〃

〃No;〃 said I in the same language; 〃I am an Englishman; born in a 
part of England the farthest of any from Wales。  In fact; I am a 
Carn Sais。〃

〃And how came you to speak Welsh?〃 said the man。

〃I took it into my head to learn it when I was a boy;〃 said I。  
〃Englishmen sometimes do strange things。〃

〃So I have heard;〃 said the man; 〃but I never heard before of an 
Englishman learning Welsh。〃

I proceeded to drink my coffee; and having finished it; and had a 
little more discourse I got up; and having given Gwen a piece of 
silver; which she received with a smile and a curtsey; I said I 
must now be going;

〃Won't you take another cup?〃 said Gwen; 〃you are welcome。〃

〃No; thank you;〃 said I; 〃I have had enough。〃

〃Where are you going?〃 said the man in English。

〃To Llan Rhyadr;〃 said I; 〃from which I came this morning。〃

〃Which way did you come?〃 said the man。

〃By Llan Gedwin;〃 I replied; 〃and over the hill。  Is there another 
way?〃

〃There is;〃 said the man; 〃by Llan Silin。〃

〃Llan Silin!〃 said I; 〃is not that the place where Huw Morris is 
buried?〃

〃It is;〃 said the man。

〃I will return by Llan Silin;〃 said I; 〃and in passing through pay 
a visit to the tomb of the great poet。  Is Llan Silin far off?〃

〃About half a mile;〃 said the man。  〃Go over the bridge; turn to 
the right; and you will be there presently。〃

I shook the honest couple by the hand and bade them farewell。  The 
man put on his hat and went with me a few yards from the door; and 
then proceeded towards the factory。  I passed over the bridge; 
under which was a streamlet; which a little below the bridge 
received the brook which once turned Owen Glendower's corn…mill。  I 
soon reached Llan Silin; a village or townlet; having some high 
hills at a short distance to the westward; which form part of the 
Berwyn。

I entered the kitchen of an old…fashioned public…house; and sitting 
down by a table told the landlord; a red…nosed elderly man; who 
came bowing up to me; to bring me a pint of ale。  The landlord 
bowed and departed。  A bluff…looking old fellow; somewhat under the 
middle size; sat just opposite to me at the table。  He was dressed 
in a white frieze coat; and had a small hat on his head set rather 
consequentially on one side。  Before him on the table stood a jug 
of ale; between which and him lay a large crabstick。  Three or four 
other people stood or sat in different parts of the room。  
Presently the landlord returned with the ale。

〃I suppose you come on sessions business; sir?〃 said he; as he 

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