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life interposed; and the fancy ached with tension; fixed; radiant;

distinct; as we see it now!  What a master; certainly!  But ah! what

a seer!〃



〃Don't you imagine;〃 I answered; 〃that he had a model; and that some

pretty young woman〃



〃As pretty a young woman as you please!  It doesn't diminish the

miracle!  He took his hint; of course; and the young woman; possibly;

sat smiling before his canvas。  But; meanwhile; the painter's idea

had taken wings。  No lovely human outline could charm it to vulgar

fact。  He saw the fair form made perfect; he rose to the vision

without tremor; without effort of wing; he communed with it face to

face; and resolved into finer and lovelier truth the purity which

completes it as the fragrance completes the rose。  That's what they

call idealism; the word's vastly abused; but the thing is good。  It's

my own creed; at any rate。  Lovely Madonna; model at once and muse; I

call you to witness that I too am an idealist!〃



〃An idealist; then;〃 I said; half jocosely; wishing to provoke him to

further utterance; 〃is a gentleman who says to Nature in the person

of a beautiful girl; 'Go to; you are all wrong!  Your fine is coarse;

your bright is dim; your grace is gaucherie。  This is the way you

should have done it!'  Is not the chance against him?〃



He turned upon me almost angrily; but perceiving the genial savour of

my sarcasm; he smiled gravely。  〃Look at that picture;〃 he said; 〃and

cease your irreverent mockery!  Idealism is THAT!  There's no

explaining it; one must feel the flame!  It says nothing to Nature;

or to any beautiful girl; that they will not both forgive!  It says

to the fair woman; 'Accept me as your artist friend; lend me your

beautiful face; trust me; help me; and your eyes shall be half my

masterpiece!'  No one so loves and respects the rich realities of

nature as the artist whose imagination caresses and flatters them。

He knows what a fact may hold (whether Raphael knew; you may judge by

his portrait; behind us there; of Tommaso Inghirami); bad his fancy

hovers above it; as Anal hovered above the sleeping prince。  There is

only one Raphael; bad an artist may still be an artist。  As I said

last night; the days of illumination are gone; visions are rare; we

have to look long to see them。  But in meditation we may still

cultivate the ideal; round it; smooth it; perfect it。  The result

the result;〃 (here his voice faltered suddenly; and he fixed his eyes

for a moment on the picture; when they met my own again they were

full of tears)〃the result may be less than this; but still it may

be good; it may be GREAT!〃 he cried with vehemence。  〃It may hang

somewhere; in after years; in goodly company; and keep the artist's

memory warm。  Think of being known to mankind after some such fashion

as this! of hanging here through the slow centuries in the gaze of an

altered world; living on and on in the cunning of an eye and hand

that are part of the dust of ages; a delight and a law to remote

generations; making beauty a force and purity an example!〃



〃Heaven forbid;〃 I said; smiling; 〃that I should take the wind out of

your sails!  But doesn't it occur to you that; besides being strong

in his genius; Raphael was happy in a certain good faith of which we

have lost the trick?  There are people; I know; who deny that his

spotless Madonnas are anything more than pretty blondes of that

period enhanced by the Raphaelesque touch; which they declare is a

profane touch。  Be that as it may; people's religious and aesthetic

needs went arm in arm; and there was; as I may say; a demand for the

Blessed Virgin; visible and adorable; which must have given firmness

to the artist's hand。  I am afraid there is no demand now。〃



My companion seemed painfully puzzled; he shivered; as it were; in

this chilling blast of scepticism。  Then shaking his head with

sublime confidence〃There is always a demand!〃 he cried; 〃that

ineffable type is one of the eternal needs of man's heart; but pious

souls long for it in silence; almost in shame。  Let it appear; and

their faith grows brave。  How SHOULD it appear in this corrupt

generation?  It cannot be made to order。  It could; indeed; when the

order came; trumpet…toned; from the lips of the Church herself; and

was addressed to genius panting with inspiration。  But it can spring

now only from the soil of passionate labour and culture。  Do you

really fancy that while; from time to time; a man of complete

artistic vision is born into the world; that image can perish?  The

man who paints it has painted everything。  The subject admits of

every perfectionform; colour; expression; composition。  It can be

as simple as you please; and yet as rich; as broad and pure; and yet

as full of delicate detail。  Think of the chance for flesh in the

little naked; nestling child; irradiating divinity; of the chance for

drapery in the chaste and ample garment of the mother! think of the

great story you compress into that simple theme!  Think; above all;

of the mother's face and its ineffable suggestiveness; of the mingled

burden of joy and trouble; the tenderness turned to worship; and the

worship turned to far…seeing pity!  Then look at it all in perfect

line and lovely colour; breathing truth and beauty and mastery!〃



〃Anch' io son pittore!〃 I cried。  〃Unless I am mistaken; you have a

masterpiece on the stocks。  If you put all that in; you will do more

than Raphael himself did。  Let me know when your picture is finished;

and wherever in the wide world I may be; I will post back to Florence

and pay my respects tothe MADONNA OF THE FUTURE!〃



He blushed vividly and gave a heavy sigh; half of protest; half of

resignation。  〃I don't often mention my picture by name。  I detest

this modem custom of premature publicity。  A great work needs

silence; privacy; mystery even。  And then; do you know; people are so

cruel; so frivolous; so unable to imagine a man's wishing to paint a

Madonna at this time of day; that I have been laughed atlaughed at;

sir!〃 and his blush deepened to crimson。  〃I don't know what has

prompted me to be so frank and trustful with you。  You look as if you

wouldn't laugh at me。  My dear young man〃and he laid his hand on my

arm〃I am worthy of respect。  Whatever my talents may be; I am

honest。  There is nothing grotesque in a pure ambition; or in a life

devoted to it。〃



There was something so sternly sincere in his look and tone that

further questions seemed impertinent。  I had repeated opportunity to

ask them; however; for after this we spent much time together。  Daily

for a fortnight; we met by appointment; to see the sights。  He knew

the city so well; he had strolled and lounged so often through its

streets and churches and galleries; he was so deeply versed in its

greater and lesser memories; so imbued with the local genius; that he

was an altogether ideal valet de place; and I was glad enough to

leave my Murray at home; and gather facts and opinions alike from his

gossiping commentary。  He talked of Florence like a lover; and

admitted that it was a very old affair; he had lost his heart to her

at first sight。  〃It's the fashion to talk of all cities as

feminine;〃 he said; 〃but; as a rule; it's a monstrous mistake。  Is

Florence of the same sex as New York; as Chicago?  She is the sole

perfect lady of them all; one feels towards her as a lad in his teens

feels to some beautiful older woman with a 'history。'  She fills you

with a sort of aspiring gallantry。〃  This disinterested passion

seemed to stand my friend in stead of the common social ties; he led

a lonely life; and cared for nothing but his work。  I was duly

flattered by his having taken my frivolous self into his favour; and

by his generous sacrifice of precious hours to my society。  We spent

many of these hours among those early paintings in which Florence is

so rich; returning ever and anon; with restless sympathies; to wonder

whether these tender blossoms of art had not a vital fragrance and

savour more precious than the full…fruited knowledge of the later

works。  We lingered often in the sepulchral chapel of San Lorenzo;

and watched Michael Angelo's dim…visaged warrior sitting there like

some awful Genius of Doubt and brooding behind his eternal mask upon

the mysteries of life。  We stood more than once in the little convent

chambers where Fra Angelico wrought as if an angel indeed had held

his hand; and gathered that sense of scattered dews and early bird…

notes which makes an hour among his relics seem like a morning stroll

in some monkish garden。  We did all this and much morewandered into

dark chapels; damp courts; and dusty palace…rooms; in quest of

lingering hints of fresco and lurking treasures of carving。



I was more and more impressed with my companion's remarkable

singleness of purpose。  Everything was a pretext for some wildly

idealistic rhapsody or reverie。  Nothing could be seen or said that

did not lead him sooner or later to a glowing discourse on the true;

the beautiful; and the good。  If my friend was not a genius; he was

certainly a monomaniac; and I found as great a fascination in

watching the odd lights and shades of his character as if he had been

a creature from another planet。  He seemed; indeed; to know very

little of this one; and lived and moved altogether in his own little

province of art。  A creature more unsullied by the world it is

impossible to conceive; and I often thought it a flaw in his artistic

character that he had not a harmless vice or two。  It amused me

greatly at times to think that he was of our shrewd Yankee race; but;

after all; there could be no better token of his American origin than

this high aesthetic fever。  The very heat of his devotion was a sign

of conversion; those born to European opportunity manage better to

reconcile enthusiasm with comfort。  He had; moreover; all our native

mistrust for intellectual discretion; and our na

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