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and she saw〃the little girl is very still; she

would not disturb that story by so much as a

loud breath; but presently the comb comes to

a tangle; pulls;and the little girl begins to

squirm。  Instantly the voice becomes impressive;

mysterious: 〃she went up to the table; and

there were THREE PLATES OF PORRIDGE。  She tasted

the first one〃the little girl swallows the breath

she was going to whimper with; and waits〃and 

it was too hot!  She tasted the next one;

and THAT was too hot。  Then she tasted the little

bit of a plate; and thatwasjustright!〃



How I remember the delightful sense of

achievement which stole into the little girl's

veins when the voice behind her said 〃just

right。〃  I think she always chuckled a little;

and hugged her stomach。  So the story progressed;

and the little girl got through her toilet

without crying; owing to the wonder…working

voice and its marvellous adaptation of climaxes

to emergencies。  Nine times out of ten; it was the

story of The Three Bears she demanded when;

with the appearance of brush and comb; the voice

asked; 〃Which story shall mother tell?〃





It was a memory of the little girl in the

pink room which made it easy for me to understand

some other children's preferences when

I recently had occasion to inquire about them。

By asking many individual children which story

of all they had heard they liked best; by taking

votes on the best story of a series; after telling

it; and by getting some obliging teachers to put

similar questions to their pupils; I found three

prime favourites common to a great many children

of about the kindergarten age。  They were The

Three Bears; Three Little Pigs; and The Little Pig

that wouldn't go over the Stile。



Some of the teachers were genuinely

disturbed because the few stories they had

introduced merely for amusement had taken so pre…

eminent a place in the children's affection over

those which had been given seriously。  It was

of no use; however; to suggest substitutes。

The children knew definitely what they liked;

and though they accepted the recapitulation

of scientific and moral stories with polite

approbation; they returned to the original answer

at a repetition of the question。



Inasmuch as the slightest of the things we

hope to do for children by means of stories is

quite impossible unless the children enjoy the

stories; it may be worth our while to consider

seriously these three which they surely do enjoy;

to see what common qualities are in them;

explanatory of their popularity; by which we

may test the probable success of other stories

we wish to tell。



Here they are;three prime favourites of

proved standing。



THE STORY OF THE THREE LITTLE PIGS'1'



'1' Adapted from Joseph Jacobs's English Fairy Tales (David

Nutt; 57…69 Long Acre; W。C。 6s。);





Once upon a time there were three little pigs;

who went from home to seek their fortune。

The first that went off met a man with a bundle

of straw; and said to him:



〃Good man; give me that straw to build

me a house。〃



The man gave the straw; and the little pig

built his house with it。  Presently came along

a wolf; and knocked at the door; and said:



〃Little pig; little pig; let me come in。〃



But the pig answered:



〃No; no; by the hair of my chiny…chin…chin。〃



So the wolf said:



〃Then I'll huff; and I'll puff; and I'll blow

your house in。〃



So he huffed; and he puffed; and he blew his

house in; and ate up the little pig。



The second little pig met a man with a

bundle of furze; and said:



〃Good man; give me that furze to build me

a house。〃



The man gave the furze; and the pig built his

house。  Then once more came the wolf; and said:



〃Little pig; little pig; let me come in。〃



〃 No; no; by the hair of my chiny…chin…chin。〃



〃Then I'll puff; and I'll huff; and I'll blow

your house in。〃



So he huffed; and he puffed; and he puffed

and he huffed; and at last he blew the house in;

and ate up the little pig。



The third little pig met a man with a load of

bricks; and said:



〃Good man; give me those bricks to build

me a house with。〃



The man gave the bricks; and he built his

house with them。  Again the wolf came; and

said:



〃Little pig; little pig; let me come in。〃



〃No; no; by the hair of my chiny…chin…chin。〃



〃Then I'll huff; and I'll puff; and I'll blow

your house in。〃



So he huffed; and he puffed; and he huffed;

and he puffed; and he puffed and huffed; but

he could NOT get the house down。  Finding that

he could not; with all his huffing and puffing;

blow the house down; he said:



〃Little pig; I know where there is a nice

field of turnips。〃



〃Where?〃 said the little pig。



〃Oh; in Mr Smith's field; and if you will be

ready to…morrow morning we will go together;

and get some for dinner。〃



〃Very well;〃 said the little pig。  〃What

time do you mean to go?〃



〃Oh; at six o'clock。〃



So the little pig got up at five; and got the

turnips before the wolf came crying:



〃Little pig; are you ready?〃



The little pig said:  〃Ready! I have been and

come back again; and got a nice potful for dinner。〃



The wolf felt very angry at this; but thought

that he would be a match for the little pig

somehow or other; so he said:



〃Little pig; I know where there is a nice

apple…tree。〃



〃Where?〃 said the pig。



〃Down at Merry…garden;〃 replied the wolf;

〃and if you will not deceive me I will come for you;

at five o'clock to…morrow; and get some apples。〃



The little pig got up next morning at four

o'clock; and went off for the apples; hoping to

get back before the wolf came; but it took long

to climb the tree; and just as he was coming

down from it; he saw the wolf coming。  When

the wolf came up he said:



〃Little pig; what! are you here before me?

Are they nice apples?〃



〃Yes; very;〃 said the little pig。  〃I will throw

you down one。〃



And he threw it so far that; while the wolf

was gone to pick it up; the little pig jumped

down and ran home。  The next day the wolf

came again; and said to the little pig:



〃Little pig; there is a fair in town this

afternoon; will you go?'



〃Oh yes;〃 said the pig; 〃I will go; what time?〃



〃At three;〃 said the wolf。  As usual the

little pig went off before the time; and got to

the fair; and bought a butter…churn; which he

was rolling home when he saw the wolf coming。

So he got into the churn to hide; and in so

doing turned it round; and it rolled down the

hill with the pig in it; which frightened the wolf

so much that he ran home without going to the

fair。  He went to the little pig's house; and told

him how frightened he had been by a great

round thing which came past him down the hill。

Then the little pig said。



〃Ha! ha! I frightened you; then!〃



Then the wolf was very angry indeed; and

tried to get down the chimney in order to eat

up the little pig。  When the little pig saw what

he was about; he put a pot full of water on the

blazing fire; and; just as the wolf was coming

down; he took off the cover; and in fell the wolf。

Quickly the little pig clapped on the cover; and

when the wolf was boiled ate him for supper。







THE STORY OF THE THREE BEARS'1'



'1' Adapted from Joseph Jacobs's English Fairy Tales (David

Nutt; 57…59 Long Acre; W。C。 6s。)





Once upon a time there were Three Bears;

who lived together in a house of their own; in a

wood。  One of them was a Little Small Wee

Bear; and one was a Middle…sized Bear; and the

other was a Great Huge Bear。  They had each

a pot for their porridge;a little pot for the

Little Small Wee Bear; and a middle…sized pot

for the Middle…sized Bear; and a great pot for

the Great Huge Bear。  And they had each a

chair to sit in;a little chair for the Little

Small Wee Bear; and a middle…sized chair for

the Middle…sized Bear; and a great chair for the

Great Huge Bear。  And they had each a bed

to sleep in;a little bed for the Little Small

Wee Bear; and a middle…sized bed for the

Middle…sized Bear; and a great bed for the Great

Huge Bear。



One day; after they had made the porridge

for their breakfast; and poured it into their

porridge…pots; they walked out into the wood

while the porridge was cooling; that they might

not burn their mouths; by beginning too soon to

eat it。  And while they were walking; a little

girl named Goldilocks came to the house。  She

had never seen the little house before; and it

was such a strange little house that she forgot

all the things her mother had told her about

being polite: first she looked in at the window;

and then she peeped in at the keyhole; and

seeing nobody in the house; she lifted the latch。

The door was not fastened; because the Bears

were good Bears; who did nobody any harm;

and never suspected that anybody would harm

them。  So Goldilocks opened the door; and

went in; and well pleased she was when she

saw the porridge on the table。  If Goldilocks

had remembered what her mother had told her;

she would have waited till the Bears came

home; and then; perhaps; they would have asked

her to breakfast; for they were good Bearsa

little rough; as the manner of Bears is; but for

all that very good…natured and hospitable。  But

Goldilocks forgot; and set about helping herself。



So first she tasted the porridge of the Great

Huge Bear; and that was too hot。  And then

she tasted the porridge of the Middle…sized

Bear; and that was too cold。  And then she

went to the porridge of the Little Small Wee

Bear; and tasted that: and that was neither too

hot nor too cold; but just right; and she liked

it so well; that she ate it all up。



Then Goldilocks sat down in the chair of

the Great Huge Bear; and that was too hard

for her。  And then she sat down 

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