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old fritz and the new era-第37部分

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native poet to the great German king? A phantom that he knows not;
and believes not。 As great as he is; the king showed himself very
small to me。 I sang him as a poetess and he bestowed a pittance upon
me as one would to a beggar in tatters by the wayside。〃

〃Is it really true; upon your supplication〃

〃Sent me two thalers! Yes; that is indeed true; and I see by your
smile that you know it; and know also that I returned it to him。 I
had rather die with hunger than take a beggar's penny。 But let me
relate to you what happened two weeks since。 I had borne patiently
the affair of the two thalers; and forgotten it。 I am more
comfortable now; the booksellers pay me for my songs and poems very
well; and a number of patrons and friends; at whose head is the
Prince of Prussia; give me a small pension; from which I can at
least livethough poorly。 One of my patrons sent me a strip of land
on the Spree not far from the Hercules Bridge; where I would gladly
build me a little house; at last to have a sure abiding…place where
I could retirethat would be a refuge against all the troubles and
sorrows of life。 As I thought it over; the old confidence and
imperishable love for the great king rose again within me; and as I
esteemed him I always hoped for the fulfilment of his promise。 I
applied to him again; and begged him to do for me what he had
granted to so many cobblers and tailors; as the king gives building…
money to help those who will build。 All the houses of the
Gensdarmen…markt are built by royal aid; and sometimes the king
designs the facades; as he did for the butcher Kuhn's great house;
and sent him a design to ornament the frieze of ninety…nine; sheeps'
heads; only ninety…nine; for he said the butcher himself was the one
hundredth。 The butcher remonstrated; but he was obliged to keep
them; if he would have the building…money。〃

〃Really;〃 cried Goethe; laughing; 〃the king is an ingenious and
extraordinary man in every thing; and no one is like him。〃

〃No one is like him; and no one would have treated me as he did。 I
addressed to him a poem; begging him with true inspiration and
emotion to let a German poetess find favor in his sightand that he
would be for me a Maecenas; if I were not a Horace。 My heart bled
with sorrow; that I must so beg and pray; and my tears wet the paper
upon which I indited my begging; rhyming petition。 How much money do
you think the great king sent me for my house? Think of the smallest
sum。〃

〃If it was small; yet for building…money he would send you at least
two hundred thalers。〃

The poetess burst into a scornful laugh。 〃He sent me three thalers!
The great Frederick sent me three thalers to build a house!〃

〃What did you do? Did you take them?〃

〃Yes;〃 she answered; proudly; 〃and I will leave them as a legacy to
my daughter; as an historical souvenir for succeeding generations;
who will relate the benevolence of the German king for the German
poetess。 I sent the king a receiptI will read it to you。

'His majesty commanded; Instead of building…money; To send me three
thalers。 The order was exactly; Promptly fulfilled。 I am indebted
for thanks; But for three thalers can No joiner in Berlin My coffin
make。 Otherwise to…morrow I would order Such a house without horror
Where worms feast; And; feasting; quarrel Over the lean; care…worn
Old woman's remains That the king let sigh away。' 'Footnote: See
〃Life and Poems of Louisa Karschin;〃 edited by her daughter。'

〃Why do you not laugh?〃 said Frau Karschin; raising her flashing
eyes to Goethe; who sat looking down earnestly and quietly before
her。

〃I cannot;〃 he gently answered。 〃Your poem makes me sad; it recalls
the keen sorrow of a poet's existence; the oft…repeated struggle
between Ideality and Reality。 The blessed of the gods must humble
themselves; though they may raise their heads to heaven; their feet
must still rest upon earth; and to find their way upon it; and walk
humbly therein; they must again lower their inspired heads。〃

〃Oh; that makes me feel better;〃 cried Karschin; with tears in her
eyes; 〃that is balsam for my wounds。 You are a great poet; Goethe; I
feel it to be so。 You are a great man; for your heart is good and
filled with pity。 How unjustly they call you cold and proud! Only be
a little more yielding; and call upon the Berlin poets and writers。
You can imagine that the news of your arrival ran like wild…fire
through the town。 Nicolai; Rammler; Engel; Mendelssohn; and all the
other distinguished gentlemen have stayed at home like badgers in
their kennels; watching for you; so as not to miss your visit。 At
last they became desperate; and scolded furiously over your
arrogance and pride in thinking yourself better than they。 Why have
you not called upon them?〃

There was a loud knocking at the door; and the young man with his
album entered; almost breathless。 〃Here I am;〃 said he; 〃I came
directly from Professor Rammler here; as I promised you。〃

〃You saw him; then? Has he written something for you?〃

〃Yes; I saw him; and he granted my request。〃

〃And abused me; did he not; with his nose turned up? You must know;
Goethe; that Professor Rammler despises my poems; because I am not
so learned in Greek and Roman mythology as he is。 Now tell me; my
young friend; what did he say about me?〃

〃I promised you; upon my word of honor; to tell you every thing; but
I hope you will release me from the promise。〃 sighed the young man。

〃No; that I will not。 Much more; upon the strength of your word of
honor; I desire it。 You promised; word for word; to relate it to
me。〃

〃If it must be; then; let it be。 I went at once to Professor
Rammler's。 He asked me immediately if I had not been here。〃

〃Just as I asked you;〃 laughed Karschin。

〃I affirmed it; saying that you showed me his house。 Upon which he
asked; 'Did she say any thing against me? She is accustomed to do it
before strangers; like all old women。' He then turned over my album;
and as he saw the lines you wrote he reddened; and striking the
book'I see it; she knew she had said something about me。 She tells
every stranger that I think she is censorious。 What she has written
is aimed at me。' Upon that he wrote some lines opposite yours; shut
the book; and handed it to me。 I have not even had the time to read
them。〃

〃Read them now; quickly。〃

〃'He who slanders and listens to slander; let him be punished。 She
may be hung by the tongue; and he by the ears。'〃 'Footnote: This
scene took place literally; and may be found in 〃Celebrated German
Authors;〃 vol。 II。; p。 340。'

〃That is shamefulthat is mean!〃 said Frau Karschin; while Goethe
re…read the cutting epigram。 〃That is just like Rammler; his tongue
is like a two…edged sword for every one but himself; and he fans his
own glories; and does not know that he is a fool。 Frederick the
Great himself called him so。 One of his generals called his
attention to him; upon which Frederick turned his horse; riding
directly up to him; asking; 'Is this the distinguished Rammler?'
'Yes; your majesty; I am he;' the little professor proudly bowed。
'You are a fool!' called out Frederick; very loud; and rode away; as
all around the 'Great Rammler' laughed and sneered。 There are many
such stories。 Shall I tell you how Lessing teased him?〃

〃No; dear woman; tell me nothing more。 I perceive your Berlin
writers and poets are a malicious; contentious set of people。 I may
well fear you; and shall be glad to escape unharmed。 Think kindly of
me; and have pity upon me; if the others are too severe; raise your
dear hand and hold back the scourge that it may not fall upon poor
Wolfgang Goethe。 Adieu; dear Frau Karschin。〃

Goethe bowed; and hastened down into the street。 〃With the authors
and poets of Berlin I wish nothing more to do; but with the
philosophers I may be more fortunate; and with them find the wisdom
and forbearance which fail the poets。〃

Goethe bent his steps to Spandauer Street; in which the merchant and
philosopher Moses Mendelssohn lived; hastened up the stairs; and
knocked; which was answered by an old servant; to whom Goethe
announced himself。 The servant disappeared; and the poet stood in
the little; narrow corridor; smilingly looking to the study…door;
and waiting for the 〃gates of wisdom〃 to open and let the worldling
enter the temple of philosophy。

The crooked little man; the great philosopher; Moses; son of
Mendelssohn; stood behind the door; turning over in his mind whether
he would receive Goethe or not。 〃Why should I? The proud secretary
of legation has already been in Berlin eight days; and wishes to
prove to me that he cares little for Berlin philosophers。 My noble
friend; the great Lessing; cannot abide 'Gotz von Berlichingen;' and
Nicolai; Rammler; and Engel are the bitter opponents; the very
antipodes of the rare genius and secretary of legation from Weimar。
If he wishes to see me; why did he come so late; so〃

〃Herr Goethe is waitingshall he enter?〃 asked the servant。

The philosopher raised his head。 〃No;〃 cried he; loudly。 〃No! tell
him you were mistaken。 I am not at home。〃

The old servant looked quite frightened at his masterthe first
time he had heard an untruth from him。 〃What shall I say; sir?〃

〃Say no;〃 cried Moses; very excited and ill…humored。 〃Say that I am
not at homethat I am out。〃

With a determined; defiant manner the philosopher seated himself to
work upon his new book; 〃Jerusalem;〃 saying to himself; 〃I am right
to send him away; he waited too long; is too late。〃 'Footnote: From
Ludwig Tieck I learned this anecdote; and he assured me that Moses
Mendelssohn told it to him。See 〃Goethe in Berlin; Leaves of
Memory;〃 p。 6。The Authoress。'




CHAPTER XVIII。

FAREWELL TO BERLIN。


〃What is the matter; my dear Wolf?〃 cried the duke; as Goethe
returned from his visits。 〃What mean those shadows upon your brow?
Have the cursed beaux…esprits in Berlin annoyed and tortured you?〃

〃No; duke; I〃 and suddenly stopping; he burst into a loud ringing
laugh; and sprang about the room; bounding up and down; shouting;
〃Hurrah! hurrah! Long live the philosophers; vivat the
philosophers!〃

〃They shall livelivelive;'' shouted the duke!

〃Vivat the philosophers! hurrah!

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