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old fritz and the new era-第39部分

小说: old fritz and the new era 字数: 每页4000字

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fearfully anxious; now that the dear young Emperor Joseph has left
for the army; and will be exposed to the dangers of war。 My good
friends in Vienna inform me that my entrance into Bohemia created a
sensation at the brilliant capital; and had so much alarmed the
empress…queen; that she was seriously thinking of negotiating for
peace。 As I learned this from a reliable source; I halted and
encamped; that the empress should know where to find me; and sent to
summon you immediately。 I had not been here three days; when the
empress's ambassador; Baron von Thugut; appeared to make offers; and
consult about an armistice of two weeks。 I made known my conditions;
and promised the empress; through her negotiator; that I would so
calculate my movements that her majesty would have nothing to fear
for her blood and her cherished emperor。 'Footnote: The king's
words。See 〃Prussia; Frederick the Great;〃 vol。 iv。; p。 102。'
Voila; mon cher ministre; you know all now。 If the Austrian diplomat
comes a second time; you can negotiate with him。〃

〃Is your majesty also inclined to peace?〃 asked Herzberg。

The king shrugged his shoulders。 〃When it can be arranged with
honor; yes;〃 said he。 〃I will acknowledge; Herzberg; to you; the
campaign is hard for me。 The old fellow of sixty…eight feels the
burden of life; and would gladly rest quietly; and enjoy the last
few years as philosopher and writer instead of soldier。〃

〃Your majesty has yet many years to live; God willing;〃 cried
Herzberg。 〃It would be a great misfortune to Prussia if she could
not yet owe to her great king a long and happy reign。〃

〃Hem!〃 replied the king; 〃there are in Prussia very many who think
otherwise; and wish me to the devil。 But I have no intention of
seeking monsieur so soon; for there are sufficient devilish deeds to
endure in this earthly vale of sorrow to prepare for one a very
decent purgatory; and give him hereafter well…founded hopes of
heaven。 Therefore I count upon remaining here below a while; and to
knead with you this leaven of life that may yield to my subjects an
eatable bread。 You must help me; Herzberg; when I am the baker; to
provide the flour for my people; you must be the associate to knead
the bread。 In order that the flour should not fail; and the bread
give out; it may be necessary; if possible; to make peace。〃

〃Will your majesty be so gracious as to inform me what steps I may
take; and upon what conditions?〃

〃Take this paper;〃 said the king; extending a written document to
Herzberg。 〃I have therein expressed my wishes; and you can act
accordingly。 I am prepared for peace upon any terms which can be
made with honor; and which do not frustrate the aim I have in view。
You well know that this is the security of Germany against Austria's
ambitious love of territorial aggrandizement! I cannot and I will
not suffer that the house of Habsburg should strive for unjust
possession in Germany; and appropriate Bavaria to herself while a
lawful heir exists。 I well know that I play the role of Don Quixote;
and am about to fight for the rights of Germany as the Chevalier de
la Mancha fought for his Dulcinea del Toboso。 Mais; que voulez…vous;
it is necessary for my fame and repose that I enter the arena once
more against Austria to prove to her that I exist。 I take this step
on account of the prestige I have gained in the German empire; and
which I should lose if I had not faced Austria in this Bavarian
contest。 And besides; it is agreeable to me to accustom my successor
to the thunder of cannon; and witness his bearing on the field of
battle。〃

〃He will certainly do honor to the heroic race of Hohenzollern;〃
answered Herzberg; bowing。

A sudden flash from the king's fiery eyes met the calm pale face of
Herzberg。 〃Mere words and flattery; which prove that you are not
satisfied; Herzberg! Nay; nay; do not deny it; you do not like that
I should tarry and treat; and set the pen in motion instead of the
sword。 You are a man of deeds; and if you had had your way; I should
have already won a decisive battle; and be on the road to Vienna to
besiege the empress in her citadel; and dictate an humiliating peace
to her。〃

〃Your majesty; I can assure you〃

〃Well; well; do not quarrel!〃 interrupted the king; 〃do you suppose
I cannot read your honest and obstinate face? Do you suppose I did
not mean what I said? Acknowledge that I am right! confess it; I
command you!〃

〃If your majesty commands it; then I will acknowledge it。 Yes; I did
wish that your majesty had not empowered Baron von Thugut to return
for further negotiations。 It would have been well if your majesty
had marched victorious to Vienna; to let the proud Hapsburgers see
for once that Frederick of Prussia does not stand behind them; but
at their side; that he has created a new order of things; that the
old; mouldy; rotten statutes of the imperial sovereignty have fallen
in the dust before Frederick the Great; that Germany must be newly
mapped out; in order to give room near the old man Austria for young
Prussia。 Yes; your majesty; I could have wished that you had even
been less generous; less noble toward the supercilious; insolent
enemy; and have accepted no conditions but those of 'equality for
Prussia with Austria in the German empire!'〃

〃My dear sir; I am truly astonished at the vigor with which you
express yourself; I am very glad to find you so enthusiastic;〃 said
Frederick; nodding to his minister; 〃but listenI will confide to
you that which I do not wish you to repeat: I am no longer; to my
regret; what you so flatteringly call me; 'Frederick the Great;' but
only 'Old Fritz。' Do you understand me? the latter is a deplorable;
worn…out soldier; who no longer feels power or vigor。 The lines of
Boileau often recur to me on mounting my horse:

'Unfortunate one; leave thy steed growing old in peace; For fear;
that; panting and suddenly out of breath; In falling; he may not
leave his master upon the arena!'

It is the misery of life that man will grow old; and that the body;
when worn and weary; will even subdue the spirit; and force her to
fold her wings and suffer。 I did not realize that it had gone so far
with me; and I imagined that the winged soul could raise the old;
decayed body。 Therefore I risked; in spite of my lazy old age; to
undertake this war; for I recognized it as a holy duty to enter into
it; for the honor and justice of our country; and prove to the
Emperor of Germany that he could not manage and rule at his will in
the German empire。 I 1ong not for the honor of new laurels; but I
should be satisfied; as father of my subjects; to gain a civil
crown。

There you have my creed。 I have as sincerely confessed to you as my
respectable cousin; the empress…queen; to her confessor; only I did
not fall upon my knees to you; and you do not as the said confessor;
betray me to the Holy Father at Rome。〃

〃Your majesty well knows that every word which you have the grace to
confide to me; is engraved upon my inmost soul; and that no power
upon earth could force me to reveal it。〃

〃I know that you are a true and zealous servant of your king and
country;〃 said Frederick。 〃Once more I say to you; other than an
honorable peace I will not make; and if empress…queen does not
accept the abandonment of Bavaria as the basis of peace; then I must
conquer my aversion to war; and the sword must arrange what the pen
has failed to do。 And now; passons ladessus! Until Thugut arrives;
let us speak of other things。 I have been tolerably industrious; and
have improved the leisure of camp…life as much as possible。 I have
written a panegyric upon Voltaire; and when it is revised and
corrected you shall arrange an anniversary in memoriam; at the
Berlin Academy; and read my eulogy。〃

〃All Germany and all Europe will be surprised at the magnanimity of
the royal mind which could occupy itself in the camp with the muse;
and erect an imperishable monument to the man who witnessed such
ingratitude and baseness to his benefactor and protector。〃

〃Vous allez trop vite; mon cher; vraiment; trop vite;〃 cried
Frederick; ardently。 〃It is true Voltaire was a miserable fellow;
but he was a great poet。 He returned meanness and ingratitude to me
for the many kindnesses I showed to him; for I treated him more like
a friend than a king。 Voltaire was my benefactor; in so far that I
owed to him the most agreeable and elevating hours of my youth; In
memory of these hours I have written this eulogy。 It is not worthy
of particular mention; and the Academie Francaise will doubtless
severely criticise my knowledge of their language。 But it is
impossible to write well; one moment in camp and another on the
march。 If it is unworthy of him whom it was intended to celebrate; I
have at least availed myself of the freedom of the pen; and will
cause to be publicly read in Berlin what one dares not whisper in
Paris。〃 'Footnote: The king's own words。〃Posthumous Works;〃 vol。
xv。; p。 109。 This eulogy upon Voltaire; which the king wrote in
camp; Herzberg read; in the November following; before the Academy。'

〃I shall be most happy to be the instrument to make known this
generous expression of your majesty's good…will;〃 remarked Herzberg;
bowing。

Frederick smiled; adding: 〃But with the other work which I have
commenced; you are not quite satisfied。 You are such an enthusiastic
German; that you presume to assert that the intolerable German
jargon is a beautiful and expressive language!〃

〃And I abide by this decision; your majesty;〃 zealously cried
Herzberg。 〃The German language is euphonious; and prolific in ideas;
and it is well capable of rivalling in brevity and clearness those
of the ancients。〃

〃That you have already asserted; and I have contested it; and again
I contest it to…day。 Do not trouble me with your German language。 It
will only deserve notice when great poets; distinguished orators;
and admirable historians; have given it their attention and
corrected it; freeing it from such disgusting and effeminate phrases
as now disfigure it; and cause one to use a mass of words to express
a few ideas。 At present it is only an accumulation of different
dialects; which every division of the German empire

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