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say that you have read Homer; then; doubtless; you remember the
story of Penelope; who; from conjugal fidelity; spun and wove;
undoing at night what she had woven by day。 It is true; you bear
little resemblance to this chaste dame; but you might emulate her in
spinning and weaving; and if you are not in future retiring; I can
easily make a modern Penelope of you; and have you instructed in
spinning; for which you will have the best of opportunities in the
house of correction at Spandau。 Remember this; and never permit
yourself to practise protection。 I will keep the spinning…wheel and
the wool ready for you; that you may count upon。 Remember; also;
that it is very disagreeable to me that you visit my park; as I like
to breathe pure air。 Direct your promenade elsewhere; and avoid
meeting me in future。〃

〃Your majesty; I〃

〃Silence! I have heard sufficient。 You have nothing more to say to
me。 Go; hide your head; that no one may recognize your shame; or the
levity of the prince。 Goand; farewell forever!〃 He motioned
impatiently to her to retire; fastening his eyes with a fiery;
penetrating glance upon her pale; agitated face; her bowed; humble
attitude; and still continued to regard her as she painfully dragged
herself down the walk; as if her limbs were giving way under her。
Long stood the king gazing after her; resting upon his staff; and as
she disappeared at the end of the walk; he still stood there
immovable。 By degrees his face assumed a milder expression。 〃He who
is free from sin; let him cast the first stone at her;〃 said the
king; softened; as he slowly turned down the path which would lead
to his carriage; waiting outside the park。

Frederick was lost in thought; and addressed no conversation to the
equerry; Von Schwerin; who sat opposite to him。 But as they drove
through the beautiful street Unten den Linden; at Berlin; Frederick
glanced at the equerry; and found that he had fallen asleep; wearied
with the long silence and the monotony of the drive。 The king spoke
to Alkmene; loud and earnestly; until Herr von Schwerin; awakened
and startled; glanced at the king; frightened; and trying to
discover whether his fearful crime against etiquette would draw upon
him the royal censure。 Frederick; however; appeared not to notice
his fright; and spoke kindly to him: 〃Did you not tell me; Schwerin;
that Count Schmettau would sell his country residence at
Charlottenburg?〃

〃At your service; your majesty; he asked me to purchase it; or find
him a purchaser。〃

〃How much is it worth?〃

〃Sire; Count Schmettau demands eight thousand dollars for it。 There
is a beautiful park belonging to it; and the house is worthy the
name of a castle; so large is it。〃

〃Why do you not buy it; if the count offered it to you?〃

The equerry assumed a sad mien; and answered; sighing: 〃Sire; I
should be the happiest of men if I could buy that charming
residence; and it would be a real blessing to me if I could enjoy in
summer at times the fresh air。 My finances unfortunately; do not
allow such expenses; as I am not rich; and have a large family。〃

〃Then you are right not to spend money unnecessarily;〃 said the
king; quietly。 〃You can have as much fresh air at Potsdam as can
ever enter your mouth; and it costs neither you nor I any thing。 Say
to Count Schmettau that you have a purchaser for his residence at
Charlottenburg。〃

〃Oh; you are really too kind;〃 cried the equerry; in an excitement
of joy; 〃I do not know〃

Here the carriage entered the palace court; and the concluding words
were inaudible。 Herr von Schwerin alighted quickly to assist the
king。 〃Say to Schmettau to present himself to my treasurer and
cabinet councillor; Menkon; tomorrow morning at twelve o'clock; at
Sans…Souci。〃

The king nodded kindly to the equerry; and passed into the Swiss
saloon; and farther on into the private rooms which he was
accustomed to occupy whenever he remained at the capital。 The Swiss
saloon was fast filling; not alone with the generals and staff…
officers of the Berlin garrison; but with the officers of the
regiments from the provinces; who presented themselves at the palace
according to the order of the king。 The most of them were old and
worn out; body and mind。 They all looked morose and sorrowful。 The
great news of the approaching war with Austria had spread through
the military。 The old laurel…crowned generals of the Seven Years'
War were unwilling to go forth to earn new laurels; for which they
had lost all ambition。 Not one dared betray his secret thoughts to
another; or utter a word of disapproval。 The king's spies were
everywhere; and none could trust himself to converse with his
neighbor; as he might prove to be one of them。 There reigned an
anxious; oppressive silence; the generals and staff…officers
exchanged the ordinary greetings。 All eyes were turned toward the
door through which the king would enter; bowed down; like his
generals; with the cares of life; and the burden of old age。 The
king slowly entered。 He was; indeed; an old man; like those he came
amongst; and now saluted。 An expression of imperishable youth
lighted up his pale; sunken face; and his eyes flashed with as much
daring and fire as thirty…eight years before; when he had assembled
his young officers around him in this very hall; to announce to them
that he would march against Austria。 How many wars; how many
battles; how many illusions; victories; and defeats had the king
experienced in these thirty…eight years! How little the youthful;
fiery king of that day resembled the weak old man of to…day; how
little in common the young King Frederick had with 〃Alten Fritz。〃
And now in this feeble body dwelt the same courageous spirit。 In the
course of these years King Frederick II had become Frederick the
Great! And great he was to…day; this little old mangreat in his
intentions and achievements; never heeding his own debility and need
of repose。 All his thoughts and endeavors concentrated on the
welfare of his people and his countryon the greatness and glory of
Germany。 Those eyes which now glanced over the circle of generals
were still flashing as those of the hero…king whose look had
disarmed the lurking assassin; and confounded the distinguished
savant in the midst of his eloquence; so that he stammered and was
silent。 He was still Frederick the Great; who; leaning upon his
staff; was surrounded by his generals; whom he called to fight for
their fatherland; for Germany!

〃Gentlemen;〃 said the king; 〃I have called you together to announce
to you that we must go forth to new wars; and; God willing; to new
victories。 The Emperor of Austria forces me to it; for; against all
laws and customs; and against all rights of kingdoms; he thinks to
bring German territory into the possession of the house of Hapsburg。
Charles Theodore; prince…elector; having no children; has concluded
a treaty with the Emperor Joseph; that at his death the electorate
of Bavaria will fall to Austria。 In consequence thereof an Austrian
army has marched into Bavaria; and garrisoned the frontier。The
prince…elector; Duke Charles Theodore; was not authorized to proceed
thus; for; though he had no children to succeed him; he had a lawful
successor in his brother's son; Duke Charles von Zweibrucken。
Electoral Saxony and Mecklenburg have well…founded pretensions; even
if Zweibrucken were not existing。 All these princes have addressed
themselves to me; and requested me to represent them to the emperor
and to the imperial governmentto protect them in their injured
rights。 I have first tried kindness and persuasion to bring back
Austria from her desire of aggrandizement; but in Vienna they have
repulsed every means of peaceable arbitration。 I; as one of the
rulers of the empire (and as I have reaffirmed the Westphalian
treaty through the Hubertsburger treaty); feel bound to preserve the
privileges; the rights; the liberty of the German states。 I have
therefore well reflected; and decided to draw the swordthat what
the diplomats have failed to arrange with the pen should be settled
with the sword。 These are my reasons; gentlemen; which make it my
duty to assemble an army; therefore I have called you together。〃 His
fiery eyes flashed around the circle; peeling into the thin;
withered faces of his generals; and encountering everywhere a grave;
earnest mien。

The king repressed with an effort a sigh; then continued; with a
mild voice: 〃My feeble old age does not allow me to travel as in my
fiery youth。 I shall use a post…carriage; and you; gentlemen; have
the liberty to do the same。 On the day of battle you will find me
mounted; you will follow my example。 Until then; farewell!〃
'Footnote: The king's words。See 〃Prussia; Frederick the Great;〃
vol。 iii。'

〃Long live the king!〃 cried General von Krokow; and all the generals
who formerly joined in this cry of the Prussian warrior; now
repeated it in weak; trembling tones。 Frederick smiled a
recognition; bowing on all sides; then turned slowly away; leaning
upon his staff。

When once more alone; the youthful expression faded from his eyes;
and the gloomy shadows of old age settled down upon his thoughtful
brow。 〃They have all grown old and morose;〃 said he; mildly; 〃they
will not show any more heroism; the fire of ambition is quenched in
their souls! A warm stove must warm their old limbs。 Oh! it is a
pitiful thing to grow old; and still they call themselves the images
of God! Poor boasters; who; with a breath of the Almighty; are
overturned and bent as a blade of grass in the sand!〃

〃Your majesty; may I come in?〃 asked a gentle; happy child's voice。

The king turned hastily toward the door; so softly opened; and there
stood a charming little boy; in the uniform of a flag…bearer; with
the cap upon his head; and a neat little sword by his side。 〃Yes;
you may enter;〃 nodded the king kindly to him。 〃You know I sent for
you; my little flag…bearer。〃




CHAPTER III。

FREDERICK WILLIAM。


The little flag…bearer skipped into the room with graceful vivacity;
and sprang; with a merry bound; up to the king; took his hand
without ceremony; and pressed it to his lips。 Then; raising up his
head and shaking back his light…brown curl

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