a voyage to abyssinia-第20部分
按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页，按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页，按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部！
————未阅读完？加入书签已便下次继续阅读！
e camp of the Portuguese； and affirmed that they had heard the report of their cannons。
All this contributed to exasperate the inhabitants； and reduced us often to the point of being massacred。 At length they came to a resolution of giving us up to the Turks； assuring them that we were masters of a vast treasure； in hope that after they had inflicted all kinds of tortures on us； to make us confess where we had hid our gold； or what we had done with it； they would at length kill us in rage for the disappointment。 Nor was this their only view； for they believed that the Turks would； by killing us； kindle such an irreconcilable hatred between themselves and our nation as would make it necessary for them to keep us out of the Red Sea； of which they are entirely masters： so that their determination was as politic as cruel。 Some pretend that the Turks were engaged to put us to death as soon as we were in their power。
Chapter XIII
The author relieves the patriarch and missionaries； and supports them。 He escapes several snares laid for him by the viceroy of Tigre。 They put themselves under the protection of the Prince of Bar。
Having concluded this negotiation； they drove us out of our houses； and robbed us of everything that was worth carrying away； and； not content with that； informed some banditti that were then in those parts of the road we were to travel through； so that the patriarch and some missionaries were attacked in a desert by these rovers； with their captain at their head； who pillaged his library； his ornaments； and what little baggage the missionaries had left； and might have gone away without resistance or interruption had they satisfied themselves with only robbing； but when they began to fall upon the missionaries and their companions； our countrymen； finding that their lives could only be preserved by their courage； charged their enemies with such vigour that they killed their chief and forced the rest to a precipitate flight。 But these rovers； being acquainted with the country； harassed the little caravan till it was past the borders。
Our fathers then imagined they had nothing more to fear； but too soon were convinced of their error； for they found the whole country turned against them； and met everywhere new enemies to contend with and new dangers to surmount。 Being not far distant from Fremona； where I resided； they sent to me for succour。 I was better informed of the distress they were in than themselves； having been told that a numerous body of Abyssins had posted themselves in a narrow pass with an intent to surround and destroy them； therefore； without long deliberation； I assembled my friends； both Portuguese and Abyssins； to the number of fourscore； and went to their rescue； carrying with me provisions and refreshments； of which I knew they were in great need。 These glorious confessors I met as they were just entering the pass designed for the place of their destruction； and doubly preserved them from famine and the sword。 A grateful sense of their deliverance made them receive me as a guardian angel。 We went together to Fremona； and being in all a patriarch； a bishop； eighteen Jesuits； and four hundred Portuguese whom I supplied with necessaries； though the revenues of our house were lost； and though the country was disaffected to us； in the worst season of the year。 We were obliged for the relief of the poor and our own subsistence to sell our ornaments and chalices； which we first broke in pieces； that the people might not have the pleasure of ridiculing our mysteries by profaning the vessels made use of in the celebration of them； for they now would gladly treat with the highest indignities what they had a year before looked upon with veneration。
Amidst all these perplexities the viceroy did not fail to visit us； and make us great offers of service in expectation of a large present。 We were in a situation in which it was very difficult to act properly； we knew too well the ill intentions of the viceroy； but durst not complain； or give him any reason to imagine that we knew them。 We longed to retreat out of his power； or at least to send one of our company to the Indies with an account of persecution we suffered； and could without his leave neither do one nor the other。
When it was determined that one should be sent to the Indies； I was at first singled out for the journey； and it was intended that I should represent at Goa； at Rome； and at Madrid the distresses and necessities of the mission of Aethiopia； but the fathers reflecting afterwards that I best understood the Abyssinian language； and was most acquainted with the customs of the country； altered their opinions； and； continuing me in Aethiopia either to perish with them or preserve them； deputed four other Jesuits； who in a short time set out on their way to the Indies。
About this time I was sent for to the viceroy's camp to confess a criminal； who； though falsely； was believed a Catholic； to whom； after a proper exhortation； I was going to pronounce the form of absolution； when those that waited to execute him told him aloud that if he expected to save his life by professing himself a Catholic； he would find himself deceived； and that he had nothing to do but prepare himself for death。 The unhappy criminal had no sooner heard this than； rising up； he declared his resolution to die in the religion of his country； and being delivered up to his prosecutors was immediately dispatched with their lances。
The chief reason of calling me was not that I might hear this confession： the viceroy had another design of seizing my person； expecting that either the Jesuits or Portuguese would buy my liberty with a large ransom； or that he might exchange me for his father； who was kept prisoner by a revolted prince。 That prince would have been no loser by the exchange； for so much was I hated by the Abyssinian monks that they would have thought no expense too great to have gotten me into their hands； that they might have glutted their revenge by putting me to the most painful death they could have invented。 Happily I found means to retire out of this dangerous place； and was followed by the viceroy almost to Fremona； who； being disappointed； desired me either to visit him at his camp； or appoint a place where we might confer。 I made many excuses； but at length agreed to meet him at a place near Fremona； bringing each of us only three companions。 I did not doubt but he would bring more； and so he did； but found that I was upon my guard； and that my company increased in proportion to his。 My friends were resolute Portuguese； who were determined to give him no quarter if he made any attempt upon my liberty。 Finding himself once more countermined； he returned ashamed to his camp； where a month after； being accused of a confederacy in the revolt of that prince who kept his father prisoner； he was arrested； and carried in chains to the Emperor。
The time now approaching in which we were to be delivered to the Turks； we had none but God to apply to for relief： all the measures we could think of were equally dangerous。 Resolving； nevertheless； to seek some retreat where we might hide ourselves either all together or separately； we determined at last to put ourselves under the protection of the Prince John Akay； who had defended himself a long time in the province of Bar against the power of Abyssinia。
After I had concluded a treaty with this prince； the patriarch and all the fathers put themselves into his hands； and being received with all imaginable kindness and civility； were conducted with a guard to Adicota； a rock excessively steep； about nine miles from his place of residence。 The event was not agreeable to the happy beginning of our negotiation； for we soon began to find that our habitation was not likely to be very pleasant。 We were surrounded with Mahometans； or Christians who were inveterate enemies to the Catholic faith； and were obliged to act with the utmost caution。 Notwithstanding these inconveniences we were pleased with the present tranquillity we enjoyed； and lived contentedly on lentils and a little corn that we had； and I； after we had sold all our goods； resolved to turn physician； and was soon able to support myself by my practice。
I was once consulted by a man troubled with asthma； who presented me with two alquieresthat is； about twenty…eight pounds weightof corn and a sheep。 The advice I gave him； after having turned over my books； was to drink goats' urine every morning； I know not whether he found any benefit by following my prescription； for I never saw him after。
Being under a necessity of obeying our acoba； or protector； we changed our place of abode as often as he desired it； though not without great inconveniences； from the excessive heat of the weather and the faintness which our strict observation of the fasts and austerities of Lent； as it is kept in this country； had brought upon us。 At length； wearied with removing so often； and finding that the last place assigned for our abode was always the worst； we agreed that I should go to our sovereign and complain。
I found him entirely taken up with the imagination of a prodigious treasure； affirmed by the monks to be hidden under a mountain。 He was told that his predecessors had been hindered from discovering it by the demon that guarded it； but that the demon was now at a great distance from his charge； and was grown blind and lame； that having lost his son； and being without any children except a daughter that was ugly and unhealthy； he was under great affliction； and entirely neglected the care of his treasure； that if he should come； they could call one of their ancient brothers to their assistance； who； being a man of a most holy life； would be able to prevent his making any resistance。 To all these stories the prince listened with unthinking credulity。 The monks； encouraged by this； fell to the business； and brought a man above a hundred years old； whom； because he could not support himself on horseback； they had tied on the beast； and covered him with black wool。 He was followed by a black cow （designed for a sacrifice to the demon of the place）； and by some monks that carried mead； beer； and parched corn； to complete
