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第94部分

confessio amantis-第94部分

小说: confessio amantis 字数: 每页4000字

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Which was into that peine falle    3330
That he for othre men ordeigneth;
Ther was noman which him compleigneth。
Of tirannie and crualte
Be this ensample a king mai se;
Himself and ek his conseil bothe;
Hou thei ben to mankinde lothe
And to the god abhominable。
Ensamples that ben concordable
I finde of othre Princes mo;
As thou schalt hiere; of time go。  3340
The grete tirant Dionys;
Which mannes lif sette of no pris;
Unto his hors fulofte he yaf
The men in stede of corn and chaf;
So that the hors of thilke stod
Devoureden the mennes blod;
Til fortune ate laste cam;
That Hercules him overcam;
And he riht in the same wise
Of this tirant tok the juise:   3350
As he til othre men hath do;
The same deth he deide also;
That no Pite him hath socoured;
Til he was of hise hors devoured。
Of Lichaon also I finde
Hou he ayein the lawe of kinde
Hise hostes slouh; and into mete
He made her bodies to ben ete
With othre men withinne his hous。
Bot Jupiter the glorious;    3360
Which was commoeved of this thing;
Vengance upon this cruel king
So tok; that he fro mannes forme
Into a wolf him let transforme:
And thus the crualte was kidd;
Which of long time he hadde hidd;
A wolf he was thanne openly;
The whos nature prively
He hadde in his condicion。
And unto this conclusioun;   3370
That tirannie is to despise;
I finde ensample in sondri wise;
And nameliche of hem fulofte;
The whom fortune hath set alofte
Upon the werres forto winne。
Bot hou so that the wrong beginne
Of tirannie; it mai noght laste;
Bot such as thei don ate laste
To othre men; such on hem falleth;
For ayein suche Pite calleth   3380
Vengance to the god above。
For who that hath no tender love
In savinge of a mannes lif;
He schal be founde so gultif;
That whanne he wolde mercy crave
In time of nede; he schal non have。
Of the natures this I finde;
The fierce Leon in his kinde;
Which goth rampende after his preie;
If he a man finde in his weie;  3390
He wole him slen; if he withstonde。
Bot if the man coude understonde
To falle anon before his face
In signe of mercy and of grace;
The Leon schal of his nature
Restreigne his ire in such mesure;
As thogh it were a beste tamed;
And torne awey halfvinge aschamed;
That he the man schal nothing grieve。
Hou scholde than a Prince achieve  3400
The worldes grace; if that he wolde
Destruie a man whanne he is yolde
And stant upon his mercy al?
Bot forto speke in special;
Ther have be suche and yit ther be
Tirantz; whos hertes no pite
Mai to no point of mercy plie;
That thei upon her tirannie
Ne gladen hem the men to sle;
And as the rages of the See  3410
Ben unpitous in the tempeste;
Riht so mai no Pite areste
Of crualte the gret oultrage;
Which the tirant in his corage
Engendred hath: wherof I finde
A tale; which comth nou to mynde。
I rede in olde bokes thus:
Ther was a Duk; which Spertachus
Men clepe; and was a werreiour;
A cruel man; a conquerour    3420
With strong pouer the which he ladde。
For this condicion he hadde;
That where him hapneth the victoire;
His lust and al his moste gloire
Was forto sle and noght to save:
Of rancoun wolde he no good have
For savinge of a mannes lif;
Bot al goth to the swerd and knyf;
So lief him was the mannes blod。
And natheles yit thus it stod;  3430
So as fortune aboute wente;
He fell riht heir as be descente
To Perse; and was coroned king。
And whan the worschipe of this thing
Was falle; and he was king of Perse;
If that thei weren ferst diverse;
The tirannies whiche he wroghte;
A thousendfold welmore he soghte
Thanne afterward to do malice。
The god vengance ayein the vice    3440
Hath schape: for upon a tyde;
Whan he was heihest in his Pride;
In his rancour and in his hete
Ayein the queene of Marsagete;
Which Thameris that time hihte;
He made werre al that he myhte:
And sche; which wolde hir lond defende;
Hir oghne Sone ayein him sende;
Which the defence hath undertake。
Bot he desconfit was and take;  3450
And whan this king him hadde in honde;
He wol no mercy understonde;
Bot dede him slen in his presence。
The tidinge of this violence
Whan it cam to the moder Ere;
Sche sende anon ay wydewhere
To suche frendes as sche hadde;
A gret pouer til that sche ladde。
In sondri wise and tho sche caste
Hou sche this king mai overcaste;  3460
And ate laste acorded was;
That in the danger of a pass;
Thurgh which this tirant scholde passe;
Sche schop his pouer to compasse
With strengthe of men be such a weie
That he schal noght eschape aweie。
And whan sche hadde thus ordeigned;
Sche hath hir oghne bodi feigned;
For feere as thogh sche wolde flee
Out of hir lond: and whan that he  3470
Hath herd hou that this ladi fledde;
So faste after the chace he spedde;
That he was founde out of array。
For it betidde upon a day;
Into the pas whanne he was falle;
Thembuisschementz tobrieken alle
And him beclipte on every side;
That fle ne myhte he noght aside:
So that ther weren dede and take
Tuo hundred thousend for his sake;    3480
That weren with him of his host。
And thus was leid the grete bost
Of him and of his tirannie:
It halp no mercy forto crie
To him which whilom dede non;
For he unto the queene anon
Was broght; and whan that sche him sih;
This word sche spak and seide on hih:
〃O man; which out of mannes kinde
Reson of man hast left behinde  3490
And lived worse than a beste;
Whom Pite myhte noght areste;
The mannes blod to schede and spille
Thou haddest nevere yit thi fille。
Bot nou the laste time is come;
That thi malice is overcome:
As thou til othre men hast do;
Nou schal be do to thee riht so。〃
Tho bad this ladi that men scholde
A vessel bringe; in which sche wolde  3500
Se the vengance of his juise;
Which sche began anon devise;
And tok the Princes whiche he ladde;
Be whom his chief conseil he hadde;
And whil hem lasteth eny breth;
Sche made hem blede to the deth
Into the vessel wher it stod:
And whan it was fulfild of blod;
Sche caste this tirant therinne;
And seide him; 〃Lo; thus myht thou wynne    3510
The lustes of thin appetit。
In blod was whilom thi delit;
Nou schalt thou drinken al thi fille。〃
And thus onliche of goddes wille;
He which that wolde himselve strange
To Pite; fond mercy so strange;
That he withoute grace is lore。
So may it schewe wel therfore
That crualte hath no good ende;
Bot Pite; hou so that it wende;    3520
Makth that the god is merciable;
If ther be cause resonable
Why that a king schal be pitous。
Bot elles; if he be doubtous
To slen in cause of rihtwisnesse;
It mai be said no Pitousnesse;
Bot it is Pusillamite;
Which every Prince scholde flee。
For if Pite mesure excede;
Kinghode may noght wel procede  3530
To do justice upon the riht:
For it belongeth to a knyht
Als gladly forto fihte as reste;
To sette his liege poeple in reste;
Whan that the werre upon hem falleth;
For thanne he mote; as it befalleth;
Of his knyhthode as a Leon
Be to the poeple a champioun
Withouten eny Pite feigned。
For if manhode be restreigned;  3540
Or be it pes or be it werre;
Justice goth al out of herre;
So that knyhthode is set behinde。
Of Aristotles lore I finde;
A king schal make good visage;
That noman knowe of his corage
Bot al honour and worthinesse:
For if a king schal upon gesse
Withoute verrai cause drede;
He mai be lich to that I rede;  3550
And thogh that it be lich a fable;
Thensample is good and resonable。
As it be olde daies fell;
I rede whilom that an hell
Up in the londes of Archade
A wonder dredful noise made;
For so it fell that ilke day;
This hell on his childinge lay;
And whan the throwes on him come;
His noise lich the day of dome  3560
Was ferfull in a mannes thoght
Of thing which that thei sihe noght;
Bot wel thei herden al aboute
The noise; of which thei were in doute;
As thei that wenden to be lore
Of thing which thanne was unbore。
The nerr this hell was upon chance
To taken his deliverance;
The more unbuxomliche he cride;
And every man was fledd aside;  3570
For drede and lefte his oghne hous:
And ate laste it was a Mous;
The which was bore and to norrice
Betake; and tho thei hield hem nyce;
For thei withoute cause dradde。
Thus if a king his herte ladde
With every thing that he schal hiere;
Fulofte he scholde change his chiere
And upon fantasie drede;
Whan that ther is no cause of drede。  3580
Orace to his Prince tolde;
That him were levere that he wolde
Upon knihthode Achillem suie
In time of werre; thanne eschuie;
So as Tersites dede at Troie。
Achilles al his hole joie
Sette upon Armes forto fihte;
Tersites soghte al that he myhte
Unarmed forto stonde in reste:
Bot of the tuo it was the beste    3590
That Achilles upon the nede
Hath do; wherof his knyhtlihiede
Is yit comended overal。
King Salomon in special
Seith; as ther is a time of pes;
So is a time natheles
Of werre; in which a Prince algate
Schal for the comun riht debate
And for his oghne worschipe eke。
Bot it behoveth noght to seke    3600
Only the werre for worschipe;
Bot to the riht of his lordschipe;
Which he is holde to defende;
Mote every worthi Prince entende。
Betwen the simplesce of Pite
And the folhaste of crualte;
Wher stant the verray hardiesce;
Ther mote a king his herte adresce;
Whanne it is time to forsake;
And whan time is also to take   3610
The dedly werres upon honde;
That he schal for no drede wonde;
If rihtwisnesse be withal。
For god is myhty overal
To forthren every mannes trowthe;
Bot it be thurgh his oghne slowthe;
And namely the kinges nede
It mai noght faile forto spede;
For he stant one for hem alle;
So mote it wel the betre falle  3620
And wel the more god favoureth;
Whan he the comun riht socoureth。
And forto se the sothe in dede;
Behold the bible and thou myht rede
Of grete ensamples manyon;
Wherof that I wol tellen on。
Upon a time as it befell;
Ayein Judee and Irahel
Whan sondri kinges come were
In pourpos to destruie there    3630
The poeple which god kepte tho;…
And stod in thilke daies so;
That Gedeon; which scholde lede
The goddes folk; tok him to rede;
And sende in al the lond aboute;
Til he assembled hath a route
With thritti thousend of defence;
To fihte and make resistence
Ayein the whiche hem wolde assaill

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