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the egoist-第20部分

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leaves。 She is at present awaiting the arrival of a cousin to
attend on her father。 A little gentle pushing will precipitate old
Vernon on his knees as far as he ever can unbend them; but when a
lady is made ready to expect a declaration; you know; why; she
does notdoes she?demand the entire formula?though some
beautiful fortresses 。 。 。〃

He enfolded her。 Clara was growing hardened to it。 To this she was
fated; and not seeing any way to escape; she invoked a friendly
frost to strike her blood; and passed through the minute
unfeelingly。 Having passed it; she reproached herself for making
so much of it; thinking it a lesser endurance than to listen to
him。 What could she do?she was caged; by her word of honour; as
she at one time thought; by her cowardice; at another; and dimly
sensible that the latter was a stronger lock than the former; she
mused on the abstract question whether a woman's cowardice can be
so absolute as to cast her into the jaws of her aversion。 Is it to
be conceived? Is there not a moment when it stands at bay? But
haggard…visaged Honour then starts up claiming to be dealt with in
turn; for having courage restored to her; she must have the
courage to break with honour; she must dare to be faithless; and
not merely say; I will be brave; but be brave enough to be
dishonourable。 The cage of a plighted woman hungering for her
disengagement has two keepers; a noble and a vile; where on earth
is creature so dreadfully enclosed? It lies with her to overcome
what degrades her; that she may win to liberty by overcoming what
exalts。

Contemplating her situation; this idea (or vapour of youth taking
the god…like semblance of an idea) sprang; born of her present
sickness; in Clara's mind; that it must be an ill…constructed 
tumbling world where the hour of ignorance is made the creator of
our destiny by being forced to the decisive elections upon which
life's main issues hang。 Her teacher had brought her to
contemplate his view of the world。

She thought likewise: how must a man despise women; who can expose
himself as he does to me!

Miss Middleton owed it to Sir Willoughby Patterne that she ceased
to think like a girl。 When had the great change begun? Glancing
back; she could imagine that it was near the period we call in
love the firstalmost from the first。 And she was led to imagine
it through having become barred from imagining her own emotions of
that season。 They were so dead as not to arise even under the form
of shadows in fancy。 Without imputing blame to him; for she was
reasonable so far; she deemed herself a person entrapped。 In a
dream somehow she had committed herself to a life…long
imprisonment; and; oh terror! not in a quiet dungeon; the barren
walls closed round her; talked; called for ardour; expected
admiration。

She was unable to say why she could not give it; why she retreated
more and more inwardly; why she invoked the frost to kill her
tenderest feelings。 She was in revolt; until a whisper of the day
of bells reduced her to blank submission; out of which a breath of
peace drew her to revolt again in gradual rapid stages; and once
more the aspect of that singular day of merry blackness felled her
to earth。 It was alive; it advanced; it had a mouth; it had a
song。 She received letters of bridesmaids writing of it; and felt
them as waves that hurl a log of wreck to shore。 Following which
afflicting sense of antagonism to the whole circle sweeping on
with her; she considered the possibility of her being in a
commencement of madness。 Otherwise might she not be accused of a
capriciousness quite as deplorable to consider? She had written to
certain of these young ladies not very long since of this
gentlemanhow?in what tone? And was it her madness then?
her recovery now? It seemed to her that to have written of him
enthusiastically resembled madness more than to shudder away from
the union; but standing alone; opposing all she has consented to
set in motion; is too strange to a girl for perfect justification 
to be found in reason when she seeks it。

Sir Willoughby was destined himself to supply her with that key of
special insight which revealed and stamped him in a title to
fortify her spirit of revolt; consecrate it almost。

The popular physician of the county and famous anecdotal wit; Dr。
Corney; had been a guest at dinner overnight; and the next day
there was talk of him; and of the resources of his art displayed
by Armand Dehors on his hearing that he was to minister to the
tastes of a gathering of hommes d'esprit。 Sir Willoughby glanced at
Dehors with his customary benevolent irony in speaking of the
persons; great in their way; who served him。 〃Why he cannot give
us daily so good a dinner; one must; I suppose; go to French
nature to learn。 The French are in the habit of making up for all
their deficiencies with enthusiasm。 They have no reverence; if I
had said to him; 'I want something particularly excellent;
Dehors'; I should have had a commonplace dinner。 But they have
enthusiasm on draught; and that is what we must pull at。 Know one
Frenchman and you know France。 I have had Dehors under my eye two
years; and I can mount his enthusiasm at a word。 He took hommes
d'esprit to denote men of letters。 Frenchmen have destroyed their
nobility; so; for the sake of excitement; they put up the literary
mannot to worship him; that they can't do; it's to put
themselves in a state of effervescence。 They will not have real
greatness above them; so they have sham。 That they may justly call
it equality; perhaps! Ay; for all your shake of the head; my good
Vernon! You see; human nature comes round again; try as we may to
upset it; and the French only differ from us in wading through
blood to discover that they are at their old trick once more; 〃I
am your equal; sir; your born equal。 Oh! you are a man of letters?
Allow me to be in a bubble about you!〃 Yes; Vernon; and I believe
the fellow looks up to you as the head of the establishment。 I am
not jealous。 Provided he attends to his functions! There's a
French philosopher who's for naming the days of the year after
the birthdays of French men of letters。 Voltaire…day; Rousseau…day;
Racine…day; so on。 Perhaps Vernon will inform us who takes April
1st。〃

〃A few trifling errors are of no consequence when you are in the
vein of satire;〃 said Vernon。 〃Be satisfied with knowing a nation
in the person of a cook。〃

〃They may be reading us English off in a jockey!〃 said Dr。
Middleton。 〃I believe that jockeys are the exchange we make for
cooks; and our neighbours do not get the best of the bargain。〃

〃No; but; my dear good Vernon; it's nonsensical;〃 said Sir
Willoughby; 〃why be bawling every day the name of men of
letters?〃

〃Philosophers。〃

〃Well; philosophers。〃

〃Of all countries and times。 And they are the benefactors of
humanity。〃

〃Bene!〃 Sir Willoughby's derisive laugh broke the word。
〃There's a pretension in all that; irreconcilable with English
sound sense。 Surely you see it?〃

〃We might;〃 said Vernon; 〃if you like; give alternative titles to
the days; or have alternating days; devoted to our great families
that performed meritorious deeds upon such a day。〃

The rebel Clara; delighting in his banter; was heard: 〃Can we
furnish sufficient?〃

〃A poet or two could help us。〃

〃Perhaps a statesman;〃 she suggested。

〃A pugilist; if wanted。〃

〃For blowy days;〃 observed Dr。 Middleton; and hastily in penitence
picked up the conversation he had unintentionally prostrated; with
a general remark on new…fangled notions; and a word aside to
Vernon; which created the blissful suspicion in Clara that her
father was indisposed to second Sir Willoughby's opinions even
when sharing them。

Sir Willoughby had led the conversation。 Displeased that the lead
should be withdrawn from him; he turned to Clara and related one
of the after…dinner anecdotes of Dr。 Corney; and another; with a
vast deal of human nature in it; concerning a valetudinarian
gentleman; whose wife chanced to be desperately ill; and he went
to the physicians assembled in consultation outside the sick…room;
imploring them by all he valued; and in tears; to save the poor
patient for him; saying: 〃She is everything to me; everything; and
if she dies I am compelled to run the risks of marrying again; I
must marry again; for she has accustomed me so to the little
attentions of a wife; that in truth I can't。 I can't lose her! She
must be saved!〃 And the loving husband of any devoted wife wrung
his hands。

〃Now; there; Clara; there you have the Egoist;〃 added Sir
Willoughby。 〃That is the perfect Egoist。 You see what he comes to
and his wife! The man was utterly unconscious of giving vent to
the grossest selfishness。〃

〃An Egoist!〃 said Clara。

〃Beware of marrying an Egoist; my dear!〃 He bowed gallantly; and
so blindly fatuous did he appear to her; that she could hardly
believe him guilty of uttering the words she had heard from him;
and kept her eyes on him vacantly till she came to a sudden full
stop in the thoughts directing her gaze。 She looked at Vernon;
she looked at her father; and at the ladies Eleanor and Isabel。
None of them saw the man in the word; none noticed the word; yet
this word was her medical herb; her illuminating lamp; the key of
him (and; alas; but she thought it by feeling her need of one);
the advocate pleading in apology for her。 Egoist! She beheld him
unfortunate; selfdesignated man that he was!in his good
qualities as well as bad under the implacable lamp; and his good
were drenched in his first person singular。 His generosity roared
of I louder than the rest。 Conceive him at the age of Dr。 Corney's
hero: 〃Pray; save my wife for me。 I shall positively have to get
another if I lose her; and one who may not love me half so well;
or understand the peculiarities of my character and appreciate my
attitudes。〃 He was in his thirty…second year; therefore a young
man; strong and healthy; yet his garrulous return to his principal
theme; his emphasis on I and me; lent him the seeming of an old
man spotted with decaying youth。

〃Beware of marrying an Egoist。〃

Would he help her to escape? The idea of the scene ensuing upon
her petition

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