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himself　that；　since　his　companions　had　appointed　him　schalishim；　he

would　conduct　the　war；　the　certainty　that　he　would　not　return　from　it

urged　him　to　render　it　a　pitiless　one。



He　came　to　Spendius　and　said　to　him：



〃You　will　go　and　get　your　men！　I　will　bring　mine！　Warn　Autaritus！　We

are　lost　if　Hamilcar　attacks　us！　Do　you　understand　me？　Rise！〃



Spendius　was　stupefied　before　such　an　air　of　authority。　Matho　usually

allowed　himself　to　be　led；　and　his　previous　transports　had　quickly

passed　away。　But　just　now　he　appeared　at　once　calmer　and　more

terrible；　a　superb　will　gleamed　in　his　eyes　like　the　flame　of

sacrifice。



The　Greek　did　not　listen　to　his　reasons。　He　was　living　in　one　of　the

Carthaginian　pearl…bordered　tents；　drinking　cool　beverages　from　silver

cups；　playing　at　the　cottabos；　letting　his　hair　grow；　and　conducting

the　siege　with　slackness。　Moreover；　he　had　entered　into　communications

with　some　in　the　town　and　would　not　leave；　being　sure　that　it　would

open　its　gates　before　many　days　were　over。



Narr'　Havas；　who　wandered　about　among　the　three　armies；　was　at　that

time　with　him。　He　supported　his　opinion；　and　even　blamed　the　Libyan

for　wishing　in　his　excess　of　courage　to　abandon　their　enterprise。



〃Go；　if　you　are　afraid！〃　exclaimed　Matho；　〃you　promised　us　pitch；

sulphur；　elephants；　foot…soldiers；　horses！　where　are　they？〃



Narr'　Havas　reminded　him　that　he　had　exterminated　Hanno's　last

cohorts；as　to　the　elephants；　they　were　being　hunted　in　the　woods；　he

was　arming　the　foot…soldiers；　the　horses　were　on　their　way；　and　the

Numidian　rolled　his　eyes　like　a　woman　and　smiled　in　an　irritating

manner　as　he　stroked　the　ostrich　feather　which　fell　upon　his　shoulder。

In　his　presence　Matho　was　at　a　loss　for　a　reply。



But　a　man　who　was　a　stranger　entered；　wet　with　perspiration；　scared；

and　with　bleeding　feet　and　loosened　girdle；　his　breathing　shook　his

lean　sides　enough　to　have　burst　them；　and　speaking　in　an

unintelligible　dialect　he　opened　his　eyes　wide　as　if　he　were　telling

of　some　battle。　The　king　sprang　outside　and　called　his　horsemen。



They　ranged　themselves　in　the　plain　before　him　in　the　form　of　a

circle。　Narr'　Havas；　who　was　mounted；　bent　his　head　and　bit　his　lips。

At　last　he　separated　his　men　into　two　equal　divisions；　and　told　the

first　to　wait；　then　with　an　imperious　gesture　he　carried　off　the

others　at　a　gallop　and　disappeared　on　the　horizon　in　the　direction　of

the　mountains。



〃Master！〃　murmured　Spendius；　〃I　do　not　like　these　extraordinary

chancesthe　Suffet　returning；　Narr'　Havas　going　away〃



〃Why！　what　does　it　matter？〃　said　Matho　disdainfully。



It　was　a　reason　the　more　for　anticipating　Hamilcar　by　uniting　with

Autaritus。　But　if　the　siege　of　the　towns　were　raised；　the　inhabitants

would　come　out　and　attack　them　in　the　rear；　while　they　would　have　the

Carthaginians　in　front。　After　much　talking　the　following　measures　were

resolved　upon　and　immediately　executed。



Spendius　proceeded　with　fifteen　thousand　men　as　far　as　the　bridge

built　across　the　Macaras；　three　miles　from　Utica；　the　corners　of　it

were　fortified　with　four　huge　towers　provided　with　catapults；　all　the

paths　and　gorges　in　the　mountains　were　stopped　up　with　trunks　of

trees；　pieces　of　rock；　interlacings　of　thorn；　and　stone　walls；　on　the

summits　heaps　of　grass　were　made　which　might　be　lighted　as　signals；

and　shepherds　who　were　able　to　see　at　a　distance　were　posted　at

intervals。



No　doubt　Hamilcar　would　not；　like　Hanno；　advance　by　the　mountain　of

the　Hot　Springs。　He　would　think　that　Autaritus；　being　master　of　the

interior；　would　close　the　route　against　him。　Moreover；　a　check　at　the

opening　of　the　campaign　would　ruin　him；　while　if　he　gained　a　victory

he　would　soon　have　to　make　a　fresh　beginning；　the　Mercenaries　being

further　off。　Again；　he　could　disembark　at　Cape　Grapes　and　march　thence

upon　one　of　the　towns。　But　he　would　then　find　himself　between　the　two

armies；　an　indiscretion　which　he　could　not　commit　with　his　scanty

forces。　Accordingly　he　must　proceed　along　the　base　of　Mount　Ariana；

then　turn　to　the　left　to　avoid　the　mouths　of　the　Macaras；　and　come

straight　to　the　bridge。　It　was　there　that　Matho　expected　him。



At　night　he　used　to　inspect　the　pioneers　by　torch…light。　He　would

hasten　to　Hippo…Zarytus　or　to　the　works　on　the　mountains；　would　come

back　again；　would　never　rest。　Spendius　envied　his　energy；　but　in　the

management　of　spies；　the　choice　of　sentries；　the　working　of　the

engines　and　all　means　of　defence；　Matho　listened　docilely　to　his

companion。　They　spoke　no　more　of　Salammbo；one　not　thinking　about

her；　and　the　other　being　prevented　by　a　feeling　of　shame。



Often　he　would　go　towards　Carthage；　striving　to　catch　sight　of

Hamilcar's　troops。　His　eyes　would　dart　along　the　horizon；　he　would　lie

flat　on　the　ground；　and　believe　that　he　could　hear　an　army　in　the

throbbing　of　his　arteries。



He　told　Spendius　that　if　Hamilcar　did　not　arrive　in　three　days　he

would　go　with　all　his　men　to　meet　him　and　offer　him　battle。　Two

further　days　elapsed。　Spendius　restrained　him；　but　on　the　morning　of

the　sixth　day　he　departed。



The　Carthaginians　were　no　less　impatient　for　war　than　the　Barbarians。

In　tents　and　in　houses　there　was　the　same　longing　and　the　same

distress；　all　were　asking　one　another　what　was　delaying　Hamilcar。



From　time　to　time　he　would　mount　to　the　cupola　of　the　temple　of

Eschmoun　beside　the　Announcer　of　the　Moons　and　take　note　of　the　wind。



One　dayit　was　the　third　of　the　month　of　Tibbythey　saw　him

descending　from　the　Acropolis　with　hurried　steps。　A　great　clamour

arose　in　the　Mappalian　district。　Soon　the　streets　were　astir；　and　the

soldiers　were　everywhere　beginning　to　arm　themselves　upon　their

breasts；　then　they　ran　quickly　to　the　square　of　Khamon　to　take　their

places　in　the　ranks。　No　one　was　allowed　to　follow　them　or　even　to

speak　to　them；　or　to　approach　the　ramparts；　for　some　minutes　the　whole

town　was　silent　as　a　great　tomb。　The　soldiers　as　they　leaned　on　their

lances　were　thinking；　and　the　others　in　the　houses　were　sighing。



At　sunset　the　army　went　out　by　the　western　gate；　but　instead　of　taking

the　road　to　Tunis　or　making　for　the　mountains　in　the　direction　of

Utica；　they　continued　their　march　along　the　edge　of　the　sea；　and　they

soon　reached　the　Lagoon；　where　round　spaces　quite　whitened　with　salt

glittered　like　gigantic　silver　dishes　forgotten　on　the　shore。



Then　the　pools　of　water　multiplied。　The　ground　gradually　became

softer；　and　the　feet　sank　in　it。　Hamilcar　did　not　turn　back。　He　went

on　still　at　their　head；　and　his　horse；　which　was　yellow…spotted　like　a

dragon；　advanced　into　the　mire　flinging　froth　around　him；　and　with

great　straining　of　the　loins。　Nighta　moonless　lightfell。　A　few

cried　out　that　they　were　about　to　perish；　he　snatched　their　arms　from

them；　and　gave　them　to　the　serving…men。　Nevertheless　the　mud　became

deeper　and　deeper。　Some　had　to　mount　the　beasts　of　burden；　others

clung　to　the　horses'　tails；　the　sturdy　pulled　the　weak；　and　the

Ligurian　corps　drove　on　the　infantry　with　the　points　of　their　pikes。

The　darkness　increased。　They　had　lost　their　way。　All　stopped。



Then　some　of　the　Suffet's　slaves　went　on　ahead　to　look　for　the　buoys

which　had　been　placed　at　intervals　by　his　order。　They　shouted　through

the　darkness；　and　the　army　followed　them　at　a　distance。



At　last　they　felt　the　resistance　of　the　ground。　Then　a　whitish　curve

became　dimly　visible；　and　they　found　themselves　on　the　bank　of　the

Macaras。　In　spite　of　the　cold　no　fires　were　lighted。



In　the　middle　of　the　night　squalls　of　wind　arose。　Hamilcar　had　the

soldiers　roused；　but　not　a　trumpet　was　sounded：　their　captain　tapped

them　softly　on　the　shoulder。



A　man　of　lofty　stature　went　down　into　the　water。　It　did　not　come　up　to

his　girdle；　it　was　possible　to　cross。



The　Suffet　ordered　thirty…two　of　the　elephants　to　be　posted　in　the

river　a　hundred　paces　further　on；　while　the　others；　lower　down；　would

check　the　lines　of　men　that　were　carried　away　by　the　current；　and

holding　their　weapons　above　their　heads　they　all　crossed　the　Macaras

as　though　between　two　walls。　He　had　noticed　that　the　western　wind　had

driven　the　sand　so　as　to　obstruct　the　river　and　form　a　natural

causeway　across　it。



He　was　now　on　the　left　bank　in　front　of　Utica；　and　in　a　vast　plain；

the　latter　being　advantageous　for　his　elephants；　which　formed　the

strength　of　his　army。



This　feat　of　genius　filled　the　soldiers　with　enthusiasm。　They

recovered　extraordinary　confidence。　They　wished　to　hasten　immediately

against　the　Barbarians；　but　the　Suffet　bade　them　rest　for　two　hours。

As　soon　as　the　sun　appeared　they　moved　into　the　plain　in　three　lines

first　came　the　elephants；　and　then　the　light　infantry　with　the　cavalry

behind　it；　the　phalanx　marching　next。



The　Barbarians　encamped　at　Utica；　and　the　fifteen　thousand　about　the

bridge　were　surprised　to　see　the　ground　undulating　in　the　distance。

The　wind；　which　was　blowing　very　hard；　was　driving　tornadoes　of　sand

before　it；　they　rose　as　though　snatched　from　the　soil；　ascended　in

great　light…coloured　strips；　then　parted　asunder　and　began　again；

hiding　the　Punic　army　the　while　from　the　Mercenaries。　Owing　to　the

horns；　which　stood　up　on　the　edge　of　the　helmets；　some　thought　that

they　could　perceive　a　herd　of　oxen；　others；　deceived　by　the　motion　of

the　cloaks；　pretended　that　they　could　distinguish　wings；　and　those　who

had　travelled　a　good　deal　shrugged　their　shoulders　and　explained

everything　by　the　illusions　of　the　mirage。　Nevertheless　something　of

enormous　size　continued　to　advance。　Little　vapours；　as　subtle　as　the

breath；　ran　across　the　surface　of　the　desert；　the　sun；　which　was

higher　now；　shone　more　strongly：　a　harsh　light；　which　seemed　to

vibrate；　threw　back　the　depths　of　the　sky；　and　permeating　objects；

rendered　distance　incalculable。　The　immense　plain　expanded　in　every

direction　beyond　the　limi