worldly ways and byways-第25部分
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exclusive and difficult of access; does at first seem incredible。
That humble young painters or singers should long to know
personally the great lights of their professions; and should strive
to be accepted among them is easily understood; since the aspirants
can reap but benefit; present and future; from such companionship。
That a rising politician should deem it all…important to be on
friendly terms with the 〃bosses〃 is not astonishing; for those
magnates have it in their power to make or mar his fortune。 But in
a MILIEU as fluctuating as any social circle must necessarily be;
shading off on all sides and changing as constantly as light on
water; the end can never be considered as achieved or the goal
attained。
Neither does any particular result accompany success; more
substantial than the moral one which lies in self…congratulation。
That; however; is enough for a climber if she is bitten with the
〃ascending〃 madness。 (I say 〃she;〃 because this form of ambition
is more frequent among women; although by no means unknown to the
sterner sex。)
It amuses me vastly to sit in my corner and watch one of these FIN…
DE…SIECLE diplomatists work out her little problem。 She generally
comes plunging into our city from outside; hot for conquest; making
acquaintances right and left; indiscriminately; thus falling an
easy prey to the wolves that prowl around the edges of society;
waiting for just such lambs to devour。 Her first entertainments
are worth attending for she has ingeniously contrived to get
together all the people she should have left out; and failed to
attract the social lights and powers of the moment。 If she be a
quick…witted lady; she soon sees the error of her ways and begins a
process of 〃weeding〃 … as difficult as it is unwise; each rejected
〃weed〃 instantly becoming an enemy for life; not to speak of the
risk she; in her ignorance; runs of mistaking for 〃detrimentals〃
the FINES FLEURS of the worldly parterre。 Ah! the way of the
Climber is hard; she now begins to see that her path is not strewn
with flowers。
One tactful person of this kind; whose gradual 〃unfolding〃 was
watched with much amusement and wonder by her acquaintances;
avoided all these errors by going in early for a 〃dear friend。〃
Having; after mature reflection; chosen her guide among the most
exclusive of the young matrons; she proceeded quietly to pay her
court EN REGLE。 Flattering little notes; boxes of candy; and
bunches of flowers were among the forms her devotion took。 As a
natural result; these two ladies became inseparable; and the most
hermetically sealed doors opened before the new arrival。
A talent for music or acting is another aid。 A few years ago an
entire family were floated into the desired haven on the waves of
the sister's voice; and one young couple achieved success by the
husband's aptitude for games and sports。 In the latter case it was
the man of the family who did the work; dragging his wife up after
him。 A polo pony is hardly one's idea of a battle…horse; but in
this case it bore its rider on to success。
Once climbers have succeeded in installing themselves in the
stronghold of their ambitions; they become more exclusive than
their new friends ever dreamed of being; and it tries one's self…
restraint to hear these new arrivals deploring 〃the levelling
tendencies of the age;〃 or wondering 〃how nice people can be
beginning to call on those horrid So…and…Sos。 Their father sold
shoes; you know。〃 This ultra…exclusiveness is not to be wondered
at。 The only attraction the circle they have just entered has for
the climbers is its exclusiveness; and they do not intend that it
shall lose its market value in their hands。 Like Baudelaire; they
believe that 〃it is only the small number saved that makes the
charm of Paradise。〃 Having spent hard cash in this investment;
they have every intention of getting their money's worth。
In order to give outsiders a vivid impression of the footing on
which they stand with the great of the world; all the women they
have just met become Nellys and Jennys; and all the men Dicks and
Freds … behind their backs; BIEN ENTENDU … for Mrs。 〃Newcome〃 has
not yet reached that point of intimacy which warrants using such
abbreviations directly to the owners。
Another amiable weakness common to the climber is that of knowing
everybody。 No name can be mentioned at home or abroad but Parvenu
happens to be on the most intimate terms with the owner; and when
he is conversing; great names drop out of his mouth as plentifully
as did the pearls from the pretty lips of the girl in the fairy
story。 All the world knows how such a gentleman; being asked on
his return from the East if he had seen 〃the Dardanelles;〃
answered; 〃Oh; dear; yes! I dined with them several times!〃 thus
settling satisfactorily his standing in the Orient!
Climbing; like every other habit; soon takes possession of the
whole nature。 To abstain from it is torture。 Napoleon; we are
told; found it impossible to rest contented on his successes; but
was impelled onward by a force stronger than his volition。 In some
such spirit the ambitious souls here referred to; after 〃the
Conquest of America〃 and the discovery that the fruit of their
struggles was not worth very much; victory having brought the
inevitable satiety in its wake; sail away in search of new fields
of adventure。 They have long ago left behind the friends and
acquaintances of their childhood。 Relations they apparently have
none; which accounts for the curious phenomenon that a parvenu is
never in mourning。 As no friendships bind them to their new
circle; the ties are easily loosened。 Why should they care for one
city more than for another; unless it offer more of the sport they
love? This continent has become tame; since there is no longer any
struggle; while over the sea vast hunting grounds and game worthy
of their powder; form an irresistible temptation … old and
exclusive societies to be besieged; and contests to be waged
compared to which their American experiences are but light
skirmishes。 As the polo pony is supposed to pant for the fray; so
the hearts of social conquerors warm within them at the prospect of
more brilliant victories。
The pleasure of following them on their hunting parties abroad will
have to be deferred; so vast is the subject; so full of thrilling
adventure and; alas! also of humiliating defeat。
CHAPTER 27 … The Last of the Dandies
SO completely has the dandy disappeared from among us; that even
the word has an old…time look (as if it had strayed out of some
half…forgotten novel or 〃keepsake〃); raising in our minds the
picture of a slender; clean…shaven youth; in very tight
unmentionables strapped under his feet; a dark green frock…coat
with a collar up to the ears and a stock whose folds cover his
chest; butter…colored gloves; and a hat … oh! a hat that would
collect a crowd in two minutes in any neighborhood! A gold…headed
stick; and a quizzing glass; with a black ribbon an inch wide;
complete the toilet。 In such a rig did the swells of the last
generation stroll down Pall Mall or drive their tilburys in the
Bois。
The recent illness of the Prince de Sagan has made a strange and
sad impression in many circles in Paris; for he has always been a
favorite; and is the last surviving type of a now extinct species。
He is the last Dandy! No understudy will be found to fill his role
… the dude and the swell are whole generations away from the dandy;
of which they are but feeble reflections … the comedy will have to
be continued now; without its leading gentleman。 With his head of
silvery hair; his eye…glass and his wonderful waistcoats; he held
the first place in the 〃high life〃 of the French capital。
No first night or ball was complete without him; Sagan。 The very
mention of his name in their articles must have kept the wolf from
the door of needy reporters。 No DEBUTANTE; social or theatrical;
felt sure of her success until it had received the hall…mark of his
approval。 When he assisted at a dress rehearsal; the actors and
the managers paid him more attention than Sarcey or Sardou; for he
was known to be the real arbiter of their fate。 His word was law;
the world bowed before it as before the will of an autocrat。
Mature matrons received his dictates with the same reverence that
the Old Guard evinced for Napoleon's orders。 Had he not led them
on to victory in their youth?
On the boulevards or at a race…course; he was the one person always
known by sight and pointed out。 〃There goes Sagan!〃 He had become
an institution。 One does not know exactly how or why he achieved
the position; which made him the most followed; flattered; and
copied man of his day。 It certainly was unique!
The Prince of Sagan is descended from Maurice de Saxe (the natural
son of the King of Saxony and Aurora of Koenigsmark); who in his
day shone brilliantly at the French court and was so madly loved by
Adrienne Lecouvreur。 From his great ancestor; Sagan inherited the
title of Grand Duke Of Courland (the estates have been absorbed
into a neighboring empire)。 Nevertheless; he is still an R。H。; and
when crowned heads visit Paris they dine with him and receive him
on a footing of equality。 He married a great fortune; and the
daughter of the banker Selliere。 Their house on the Esplanade des
Invalides has been for years the centre of aristocratic life in
Paris; not the most exclusive circle; but certainly the gayest of
this gay capital; and from the days of Louis Philippe he has given
the keynote to the fast set。
Oddly enough; he has always been a great favorite with the lower
classes (a popularity shared by all the famo