the heroes-第25部分
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r them: but Perdix his nephew excelled him; for he first invented the saw and its teeth; copying it from the back…bone of a fish; and invented; too; the chisel; and the compasses; and the potter's wheel which moulds the clay。 Therefore Daidalos envied him; and hurled him headlong from the temple of Athene; but the Goddess pitied him (for she loves the wise); and changed him into a partridge; which flits for ever about the hills。 And Daidalos fled to Crete; to Minos; and worked for him many a year; till he did a shameful deed; at which the sun hid his face on high。
Then he fled from the anger of Minos; he and Icaros his son having made themselves wings of feathers; and fixed the feathers with wax。 So they flew over the sea toward Sicily; but Icaros flew too near the sun; and the wax of his wings was melted; and he fell into the Icarian Sea。 But Daidalos came safe to Sicily; and there wrought many a wondrous work; for he made for King Cocalos a reservoir; from which a great river watered all the land; and a castle and a treasury on a mountain; which the giants themselves could not have stormed; and in Selinos he took the steam which comes up from the fires of AEtna; and made of it a warm bath of vapour; to cure the pains of mortal men; and he made a honeycomb of gold; in which the bees came and stored their honey; and in Egypt he made the forecourt of the temple of Hephaistos in Memphis; and a statue of himself within it; and many another wondrous work。 And for Minos he made statues which spoke and moved; and the temple of Britomartis; and the dancing…hall of Ariadne; which he carved of fair white stone。 And in Sardinia he worked for I攍aos; and in many a land beside; wandering up and down for ever with his cunning; unlovely and accursed by men。
But Theseus stood before Minos; and they looked each other in the face。 And Minos bade take them to prison; and cast them to the monster one by one; that the death of Androgeos might be avenged。 Then Theseus cried …
'A boon; O Minos! Let me be thrown first to the beast。 For I came hither for that very purpose; of my own will; and not by lot。'
'Who art thou; then; brave youth?'
'I am the son of him whom of all men thou hatest most; AEgeus the king of Athens; and I am come here to end this matter。'
And Minos pondered awhile; looking steadfastly at him; and he thought; 'The lad means to atone by his own death for his father's sin;' and he answered at last mildly …
'Go back in peace; my son。 It is a pity that one so brave should die。'
But Theseus said; 'I have sworn that I will not go back till I have seen the monster face to face。'
And at that Minos frowned; and said; 'Then thou shalt see him; take the madman away。'
And they led Theseus away into the prison; with the other youths and maids。
But Ariadne; Minos' daughter; saw him; as she came out of her white stone hall; and she loved him for his courage and his majesty; and said; 'Shame that such a youth should die!' And by night she went down to the prison; and told him all her heart; and said …
'Flee down to your ship at once; for I have bribed the guards before the door。 Flee; you and all your friends; and go back in peace to Greece; and take me; take me with you! for I dare not stay after you are gone; for my father will kill me miserably; if he knows what I have done。'
And Theseus。 stood silent awhile; for he was astonished and confounded by her beauty: but at last he said; 'I cannot go home in peace; till I have seen and slain this Minotaur; and avenged the deaths of the youths and maidens; and put an end to the terrors of my land。'
'And will you kill the Minotaur? How; then?'
'I know not; nor do I care: but he must be strong if he be too strong for me。'
Then she loved him all the more; and said; 'But when you have killed him; how will you find your way out of the labyrinth?'
'I know not; neither do I care: but it must be a strange road; if I do not find it out before I have eaten up the monster's carcase。'
Then she loved him all the more; and said … 'Fair youth; you are too bold; but I can help you; weak as I am。 I will give you a sword; and with that perhaps you may slay the beast; and a clue of thread; and by that; perhaps; you may find your way out again。 Only promise me that if you escape safe you will take me home with you to Greece; for my father will surely kill me; if he knows what I have done。'
Then Theseus laughed; and said; 'Am I not safe enough now?' And he hid the sword in his bosom; and rolled up the clue in his hand; and then he swore to Ariadne; and fell down before her; and kissed her hands and her feet; and she wept over him a long while; and then went away; and Theseus lay down and slept sweetly。
And when the evening came; the guards came in and led him away to the labyrinth。
And he went down into that doleful gulf; through winding paths among the rocks; under caverns; and arches; and galleries; and over heaps of fallen stone。 And he turned on the left hand; and on the right hand; and went up and down; till his head was dizzy; but all the while he held his clue。 For when he went in he had fastened it to a stone; and left it to unroll out of his hand as he went on; and it lasted him till he met the Minotaur; in a narrow chasm between black cliffs。
And when he saw him he stopped awhile; for he had never seen so strange a beast。 His body was a man's: but his head was the head of a bull; and his teeth were the teeth of a lion; and with them he tore his prey。 And when he saw Theseus he roared; and put his head down; and rushed right at him。
But Theseus stept aside nimbly; and as he passed by; cut him in the knee; and ere he could turn in the narrow path; he followed him; and stabbed him again and again from behind; till the monster fled bellowing wildly; for he never before had felt a wound。 And Theseus followed him at full speed; holding the clue of thread in his left hand。
Then on; through cavern after cavern; under dark ribs of sounding stone; and up rough glens and torrent…beds; among the sunless roots of Ida; and to the edge of the eternal snow; went they; the hunter and the hunted; while the hills bellowed to the monster's bellow。
And at last Theseus came up with him; where he lay panting on a slab among the snow; and caught him by the horns; and forced his head back; and drove the keen sword through his throat。
Then he turned; and went back limping and weary; feeling his way down by the clue of thread; till he came to the mouth of that doleful place and saw waiting for him; whom but Ariadne!
And he whispered 'It is done!' and showed her the sword; and she laid her finger on her lips; and led him to the prison; and opened the doors; and set all the prisoners free; while the guards lay sleeping heavily; for she had silenced them with wine。
Then they fled to their ship together; and leapt on board; and hoisted up the sail; and the night lay dark around them; so that they passed through Minos' ships; and escaped all safe to Naxos; and there Ariadne became Theseus' wife。
PART IV … HOW THESEUS FELL BY HIS PRIDE
BUT that fair Ariadne never came to Athens with her husband。 Some say that Theseus left her sleeping on Naxos among the Cyclades; and that Dionusos the wine…king found her; and took her up into the sky; as you shall see some day in a painting of old Titian's … one of the most glorious pictures upon earth。 And some say that Dionusos drove away Theseus; and took Ariadne from him by force: but however that may be; in his haste or in his grief; Theseus forgot to put up the white sail。 Now AEgeus his father sat and watched on Sunium day after day; and strained his old eyes across the sea to see the ship afar。 And when he saw the black sail; and not the white one; he gave up Theseus for dead; and in his grief he fell into the sea; and died; so it is called the AEgean to this day。
And now Theseus was king of Athens; and he guarded it and ruled it well。
For he killed the bull of Marathon; which had killed Androgeos; Minos' son; and he drove back the famous Amazons; the warlike women of the East; when they came from Asia; and conquered all Hellas; and broke into Athens itself。 But Theseus stopped them there; and conquered them; and took Hippolute their queen to be his wife。 Then he went out to fight against the Lapithai; and Peirithoos their famous king: but when the two heroes came face to face they loved each other; and embraced; and became noble friends; so that the friendship of Theseus and Peirithoos is a proverb even now。 And he gathered (so the Athenians say) all the boroughs of the land together; and knit them into one strong people; while before they were all parted and weak: and many another wise thing he did; so that his people honoured him after he was dead; for many a hundred years; as the father of their freedom and their laws。 And six hundred years after his death; in the famous fight at Marathon; men said that they saw the ghost of Theseus; with his mighty brazen club; fighting in the van of battle against the invading Persians; for the country which he loved。 And twenty years after Marathon his bones (they say) were found in Scuros; an isle beyond the sea; and they were bigger than the bones of mortal man。 So the Athenians brought them home in triumph; and all the people came out to welcome them; and they built over them a noble temple; and adorned it with sculptures and paintings in which we are told all the noble deeds of Theseus; and the Centaurs; and the Lapithai; and the Amazons; and the ruins of it are standing still。
But why did they find his bones in Scuros? Why did he not die in peace at Athens; and sleep by his father's side? Because after his triumph he grew proud; and broke the laws of God and man。 And one thing worst of all he did; which brought him to his grave with sorrow。 For he went down (they say beneath the earth) with that bold Peirithoos his friend to help him to carry off Persephone; the queen of the world below。 But Peirithoos was killed miserably; in the dark fire…kingdoms under ground; and Theseus was