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the wallet of kai lung-第35部分

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story; it had assumed the proportions of an important and many…volumed



book; while Tiao had in the meantime accepted the wedding gifts of an



objectionable and excessively round…bodied individual; who had amassed



an inconceivable number of taels by inducing persons to take part in



what at first sight appeared to be an ingenious but very easy



competition connected with the order in which certain horses should



arrive at a given and clearly defined spot。 By that time; however;



this unduly sanguine story…teller had become completely entranced in



his work; and merely regarded Tiao…Ts'un as a Heaven…sent but no



longer necessary incentive to his success。 With every hope; therefore;



he went forth to dispose of his written leaves; confident of finding



some very wealthy person who would be in a condition to pay him the



correct value of the work。







〃At the end of two years this somewhat disillusionized but still



undaunted person chanced to hear of a benevolent and unassuming body



of men who made a habit of issuing works in which they discerned



merit; but which; nevertheless; others were unanimous in describing as



'of no good'。 Here this person was received with gracious effusion;



and being in a position to impress those with whom he was dealing with



his undoubted knowledge of the subject; he finally succeeded in making



a very advantageous arrangement by which he was to pay one…half of the



number of taels expended in producing the work; and to receive in



return all the profits which should result from the undertaking。 Those



who were concerned in the matter were so engagingly impressed with the



incomparable literary merit displayed in the production that they



counselled a great number of copies being made ready in order; as they



said; that this person should not lose by there being any delay when



once the accomplishment became the one topic of conversation in



tea…houses and yamens。 From this cause it came about that the matter



of taels to be expended was much greater than had been anticipated at



the beginning; so that when the day arrived on which the volumes were



to be sent forth this person found that almost his last piece of money



had disappeared。







〃Alas! how small a share has a person in the work of controlling his



own destiny。 Had only the necessarily penurious and now almost



degraded Kai Lung been born a brief span before the great writer Lo



Kuan Chang; his name would have been received with every mark of



esteem from one end of the Empire to the other; while taels and



honourable decorations would have been showered upon him。 For the



truth; which could no longer be concealed; revealed the fact that this



inopportune individual possessed a mind framed in such a manner that



his thoughts had already been the thoughts of the inspired Lo Kuan;



who; as this person would not be so presumptuous as to inform this



ornamental and well…informed gathering; was the most ingenious and



versatile…minded composer of written words that this Empireand



therefore the entire worldhas seen; as; indeed; his honourable title



of 'The Many…hued Mandarin Duck of the Yang…tse' plainly indicates。







〃Although this self…opinionated person had frequently been greatly



surprised himself during the writing of his long work by the



brilliance and manysidedness of the thoughts and metaphors which arose



in his mind without conscious effort; it was not until the appearance



of the printed leaves which make a custom of warning persons against



being persuaded into buying certain books that he definitely



understood how all these things had been fully expressed many



dynasties ago by the all…knowing Lo Kuan Chang; and formed; indeed;



the great national standard of unapproachable excellence。



Unfortunately; this person had been so deeply engrossed all his life



in literary pursuits that he had never found an opportunity to glance



at the works in question; or he would have escaped the embarrassing



position in which he now found himself。







〃It was with a hopeless sense of illness of ease that this unhappy one



reached the day on which the printed leaves already alluded to would



make known their deliberate opinion of his writing; the extremity of



his hope being that some would at least credit him with honourable



motives; and perhaps a knowledge that if the inspired Lo Kuan Chan had



never been born the entire matter might have been brought to a very



different conclusion。 Alas! only one among the many printed leaves



which made reference to the venture contained any words of friendship



or encouragement。 This benevolent exception was sent forth from a city



in the extreme Northern Province of the Empire; and contained many



inspiring though delicately guarded messages of hope for the one to



whom they gracefully alluded as 'this undoubtedly youthful; but



nevertheless; distinctly promising writer of books'。 While admitting



that altogether they found the production undeniably tedious; they



claimed to have discovered indications of an obvious talent; and



therefore they unhesitatingly counselled the person in question to



take courage at the prospect of a moderate competency which was



certainly within his grasp if he restrained his somewhat



over…ambitious impulses and closely observed the simple subjects and



manner of expression of their own Chang Chow; whose 'Lines to a



Wayside Chrysanthemum'; 'Mongolians who Have'; and several other



composed pieces; they then set forth。 Although it became plain that



the writer of this amiably devised notice was; like this incapable



person; entirely unacquainted with the masterpieces of Lo Kuan Chang;



yet the indisputable fact remained that; entirely on its merit; the



work had been greeted with undoubted enthusiasm; so that after



purchasing many examples of the refined printed leaf containing it;



this person sat far into the night continually reading over the one



unprejudiced and discriminating expression。







〃All the other printed leaves displayed a complete absence of good



taste in dealing with the mater。 One boldly asserted that the entire



circumstance was the outcome of a foolish jest or wager on the part of



a person who possessed a million taels; another predicted that it was



a cunning and elaborately thought…out method of obtaining the



attention of the people on the part of certain persons who claimed to



vend a reliable and fragrantly…scented cleansing substance。 The



〃Valley of Hoang Rose Leaves and Sweetness〃 hoped; in a spirit of no



sincerity; that the ingenious Kai Lung would not rest on his



tea…leaves; but would soon send forth an equally entertaining amended



example of the 〃Sayings of Confucious〃 and other sacred works; while



the 〃Pure Essence of the Seven Days' Happenings〃 merely printed side



by side portions from the two books under the large inscription;



'IS THERE REALLY ANY NEED FOR US TO EXPRESS OURSELVES MORE CLEARLY?'







〃The disappointment both as regards public esteem and taelsfor;



after the manner in which the work had been received by those who



advise on such productions; not a single example was purchasedthrew



this ill…destined individual into a condition of most unendurable



depression; from which he was only aroused by a remarkable example of



the unfailing wisdom of the proverb which says 'Before hastening to



secure a possible reward of five taels by dragging an unobservant



person away from a falling building; examine well his features lest



you find; when too late; that it is one to whom you are indebted for



double that amount。' Disappointed in the hope of securing large gains



from the sale of his great work; this person now turned his attention



again to his former means of living; only to find; however; that the



discredit in which he had become involved even attached itself to his



concise sentence; for in place of the remunerative and honourable



manner in which it was formerly received; it was now regarded on all



hands with open suspicion。 Instead of meekly kow…towing to an



evidently pre…arranged doom; the last misfortune aroused this usually



resigned story…teller to an ungovernable frenzy。 Regarding the



accomplished but at the same time exceedingly over…productive Lo Kuan



Chang as the beginning of all his evils; he took a solemn oath as a



mark of disapproval that he had not been content to inscribe on paper



only half of his brilliant thoughts; leaving the other half for the



benefit of this hard…striving and equally well…endowed individual; in



which case there would have been a sufficiency of taels and of fame



for both。







〃For a very considerable space of time this person could conceive no



method by which he might attain his object。 At length; however; as a



result of very keen and subtle intellectual searching; and many



well…selected sacrifices; it was conveyed by means of a dream that one



very ingenious yet simple way was possible。 The renowned and



universally…admired writings of the distinguished Lo Kuan for the most



part take their action within a few dynasties of their creator's own



time: all that remained for this inventive person to accomplish;



therefore; was to trace out the entire matter; making the words and



speeches to proceed from the mouths of those who existed in still



earlier periods。 By this crafty method it would at once appear as



though the not…too…original Lo Kuan had been indebted to one who came



before him for all his most subtle th

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