magic and real detectives-µÚ4²¿·Ö
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
Houston¡¡in¡¡the¡¡JOINT¡¡custody¡¡of¡¡Captain¡¡Hughes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Rangers¡¡and
the¡¡United¡¡States¡¡Marshal¡£
Jesse£»¡¡through¡¡his¡¡counsel£»¡¡in¡¡proper¡¡course£»¡¡made¡¡application¡¡to
forfeit¡¡Dodge's¡¡bond¡¡and¡¡remand¡¡him¡¡to¡¡jail£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡Hummel
attorneys¡¡finally¡¡induced¡¡the¡¡Court£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡plea¡¡that¡¡to¡¡confine
Dodge¡¡in¡¡jail¡¡would¡¡be¡¡detrimental¡¡to¡¡his¡¡already¡¡badly¡¡impaired
health£»¡¡to¡¡permit¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡to¡¡go¡¡free¡¡on¡¡a¡¡greatly¡¡increased
bond£»¡¡nevertheless¡¡restricting¡¡his¡¡movements¡¡to¡¡Harris¡¡County£»
Texas¡£
While¡¡Jesse¡¡had¡¡fought¡¡a¡¡winning¡¡battle¡¡up¡¡to¡¡this¡¡point¡¡he¡¡was¡¡at
the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡his¡¡resources¡¡so¡¡far¡¡as¡¡the¡¡extradition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prisoner
was¡¡concerned£»¡¡for¡¡Dodge¡¡was¡¡now¡¡at¡¡liberty£»¡¡pending¡¡the¡¡decisions
upon¡¡the¡¡habeas¡¡corpus¡¡proceedings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡United¡¡States¡¡Circuit
Court¡¡of¡¡Appeals¡¡at¡¡Fort¡¡Worth£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡United¡¡States¡¡Supreme¡¡Court
at¡¡Washington¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡his¡¡orders¡¡were¡¡to¡¡BRING¡¡DODGE¡¡BACK¡¡TO¡¡New
York¡£¡¡¡¡Hence£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡aid¡¡of¡¡some¡¡new¡¡men¡¡sent¡¡him¡¡from¡¡the¡¡North£»
he¡¡commenced¡¡an¡¡even¡¡closer¡¡surveillance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡than¡¡ever
before¡¡by¡¡both¡¡day¡¡and¡¡night¡£
Meantime¡¡Kaffenburgh¡¡departed¡¡for¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡fleeing¡¡from¡¡the¡¡wrath
of¡¡Judge¡¡Burns£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡issued¡¡a¡¡summons¡¡for¡¡him¡¡for¡¡contempt¡¡of
the¡¡Federal¡¡Court¡¡on¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡induced¡¡Dodge¡¡to
attempt¡¡to¡¡jump¡¡his¡¡bond¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡place¡¡of¡¡the¡¡blustering¡¡Kaffenburgh
was¡¡sent¡¡another¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡famous¡¡law¡¡firm¡¡of¡¡Howe¡¡and¡¡Hummel£»
David¡¡May£»¡¡an¡¡entirely¡¡different¡¡type¡¡of¡¡man¡£¡¡¡¡May¡¡was¡¡as¡¡mild¡¡as¡¡a
day¡¡in¡¡Juneas¡¡urbane¡¡as¡¡Kaffenburgh¡¡had¡¡been¡¡insolent¡£¡¡¡¡He
fluttered¡¡into¡¡Houston¡¡like¡¡a¡¡white¡¡dove¡¡of¡¡peace¡¡with¡¡the
proverbial¡¡olive¡¡branch¡¡in¡¡his¡¡mouth¡£¡¡¡¡From¡¡now¡¡on¡¡the¡¡tactics
employed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡representatives¡¡of¡¡Hummel¡¡were¡¡conciliatory¡¡in¡¡the
extreme¡£¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡May£»¡¡however£»¡¡did¡¡not¡¡long¡¡remain¡¡in¡¡Houston£»¡¡as¡¡it
was¡¡apparent¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done¡¡by¡¡either¡¡side
pending¡¡the¡¡action¡¡of¡¡the¡¡courts£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡any¡¡event¡¡Dodge¡¡was
abundantly¡¡supplied¡¡with¡¡local¡¡counsel¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡time¡¡had¡¡now¡¡come¡¡when
Hummel¡¡must¡¡have¡¡begun¡¡to¡¡feel¡¡that¡¡the¡¡fates¡¡were¡¡against¡¡him¡¡and
that¡¡a¡¡twenty¡year¡¡term¡¡in¡¡state¡¡prison¡¡was¡¡a¡¡concrete¡¡possibility
even¡¡for¡¡him¡£
In¡¡the¡¡meantime£»¡¡Dodge¡¡and¡¡Bracken¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡up¡¡their¡¡headquarters
at¡¡the¡¡Rice¡¡Hotel¡¡in¡¡the¡¡most¡¡expensive¡¡suite¡¡of¡¡rooms¡¡in¡¡the
house£»¡¡a¡¡new¡¡scheme¡¡for¡¡getting¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡reach¡¡of
the¡¡New¡¡York¡¡courts¡¡apparently¡¡having¡¡been¡¡concocted¡£¡¡¡¡Dodge¡¡was
now¡¡indulged¡¡in¡¡every¡¡conceivable¡¡luxury¡¡and¡¡vice¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡plunged
into¡¡every¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡excess£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡debauchery¡¡which¡¡Bracken
could¡¡supply¡¡that¡¡was¡¡not¡¡his¡¡and¡¡their¡¡rapid¡¡method¡¡of¡¡existence
was¡¡soon¡¡the¡¡talk¡¡of¡¡the¡¡county¡¡and¡¡continued¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so¡¡for¡¡ten¡¡long
months¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡more¡¡than¡¡one¡¡way¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡a¡¡cat¡¡and¡¡more¡¡than¡¡one
method¡¡of¡¡wiping¡¡out¡¡the¡¡only¡¡existing¡¡witness¡¡against¡¡a¡¡desperate
man¡¡striving¡¡to¡¡escape¡¡the¡¡consequences¡¡of¡¡crime¡£
Dodge's¡¡daily¡¡routine¡¡was¡¡somewhat¡¡as¡¡follows£º¡¡¡¡He¡¡never¡¡slept¡¡at
his¡¡own¡¡hotel£»¡¡but¡¡arose¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡between¡¡ten¡¡and¡¡eleven
o'clock£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡at¡¡once¡¡visited¡¡by¡¡Bracken¡¡and¡¡supplied¡¡with
numerous¡¡drinks¡¡in¡¡lieu¡¡of¡¡the¡¡breakfast¡¡for¡¡which¡¡he¡¡never¡¡had¡¡any
desire¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡noon¡¡the¡¡two¡¡would¡¡have¡¡luncheon¡¡with¡¡more¡¡drinks¡£¡¡¡¡In
the¡¡afternoon¡¡they¡¡would¡¡retire¡¡to¡¡the¡¡poolrooms¡¡and¡¡play¡¡the
races£»¡¡and£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡races¡¡were¡¡over£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡then¡¡visit¡¡the
faro¡¡banks¡¡and¡¡gamble¡¡until¡¡midnight¡¡or¡¡later¡£¡¡¡¡Later¡¡on¡¡they¡¡would
proceed¡¡to¡¡another¡¡resort¡¡on¡¡Louisiana¡¡Street¡¡where¡¡Dodge¡¡really
lived¡£¡¡¡¡Here¡¡his¡¡day¡¡may¡¡be¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡begun¡¡and¡¡here¡¡he¡¡spent
most¡¡of¡¡his¡¡money£»¡¡frequently¡¡paying¡¡out¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡fifty¡¡dollars¡¡a
night¡¡for¡¡wine¡¡and¡¡invariably¡¡ending¡¡in¡¡a¡¡beastly¡¡state¡¡of
intoxication¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡quite¡¡probable¡¡that¡¡never¡¡in¡¡the¡¡history¡¡of
debauchery¡¡has¡¡any¡¡one¡¡man¡¡ever¡¡been¡¡so¡¡indulged¡¡in¡¡excesses¡¡of
every¡¡sort¡¡for¡¡the¡¡same¡¡period¡¡of¡¡time¡¡as¡¡Dodge¡¡was¡¡during¡¡the
summer¡¡and¡¡fall¡¡of¡¡1904¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡fugitive¡¡never¡¡placed¡¡his¡¡foot¡¡on
mother¡¡earth¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡they¡¡were¡¡going¡¡only¡¡a¡¡block£»¡¡Bracken¡¡called¡¡for
a¡¡cab£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡two¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡take¡¡a¡¡special¡¡delight¡¡in¡¡making
Jesse£»¡¡as¡¡Jerome's¡¡representative£»¡¡spend¡¡as¡¡much¡¡money¡¡in¡¡cab¡¡hire
as¡¡possible¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Houston¡¡jehus¡¡never¡¡again¡¡experienced¡¡so
profitable¡¡a¡¡time¡¡as¡¡they¡¡did¡¡during¡¡Dodge's¡¡wet¡¡season£»¡¡and¡¡the
life¡¡of¡¡dissipation¡¡was¡¡continued¡¡until£»¡¡from¡¡time¡¡to¡¡time£»¡¡the
prisoner¡¡became¡¡so¡¡weak¡¡from¡¡its¡¡effects¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡forced¡¡to¡¡go
under¡¡the¡¡care¡¡of¡¡a¡¡physician¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡few¡¡days¡¡of¡¡abstinence¡¡always
restored¡¡his¡¡vitality¡¡and¡¡he¡¡would¡¡then¡¡start¡¡out¡¡upon¡¡another
round¡¡of¡¡pleasure¡£
During¡¡this¡¡period¡¡Jesse¡¡maintained¡¡a¡¡close¡¡and¡¡vigilant¡¡personal
espionage¡¡over¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡over¡¡ten¡¡months¡¡he¡¡slept¡¡less
than¡¡four¡¡hours¡¡each¡¡day£»¡¡his¡¡fatigue¡¡being¡¡increased¡¡by¡¡the
constant¡¡apprehension¡¡of¡¡treachery¡¡among¡¡his¡¡own¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡the
necessity¡¡of¡¡being¡¡ever¡¡on¡¡the¡¡alert¡¡to¡¡prevent¡¡some¡¡move¡¡on¡¡the
part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡defense¡¡to¡¡spirit¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡During¡¡the¡¡summer
attempts¡¡were¡¡repeatedly¡¡made¡¡to¡¡evade¡¡the¡¡vigilance¡¡of¡¡Jesse¡¡and
his¡¡men¡¡and¡¡several¡¡desperate¡¡dashes¡¡were¡¡frustrated¡¡by¡¡them£»
including¡¡one¡¡occasion¡¡when¡¡Bracken¡¡succeeded¡¡in¡¡rushing¡¡Dodge¡¡as
far¡¡as¡¡Galveston£»¡¡where¡¡they¡¡were¡¡forced¡¡to¡¡abandon¡¡their¡¡design¡£
From¡¡time¡¡to¡¡time¡¡Bracken¡¡would¡¡disappear¡¡from¡¡Houston¡¡for¡¡a¡¡week
or¡¡ten¡¡days£»¡¡stating¡¡on¡¡his¡¡return¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡to¡¡New¡¡York£»
after¡¡which¡¡there¡¡was¡¡invariably¡¡some¡¡new¡¡move¡¡to¡¡get¡¡the¡¡prisoner
away¡£¡¡¡¡Time¡¡and¡¡space¡¡prevent¡¡giving¡¡a¡¡detailed¡¡account¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the
marches¡¡and¡¡counter¡marches¡¡that¡¡took¡¡place¡¡in¡¡this¡¡battle¡¡of¡¡wit
against¡¡wit¡£
In¡¡August£»¡¡1904£»¡¡Bracken¡¡made¡¡one¡¡of¡¡his¡¡periodical¡¡visits¡¡to¡¡New
York£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡he¡¡returned¡¡sought¡¡out¡¡Jesse¡¡and¡¡said£º¡¡¡¨Blocher£»¡¡you
might¡¡as¡¡well¡¡be¡¡a¡¡good¡¡fellow¡¡and¡¡get¡¡yours¡¡while¡¡you¡¡can¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡mean
that¡¡Dodge¡¡is¡¡not¡¡going¡¡back¡¡to¡¡New¡¡York£»¡¡even¡¡if¡¡it¡¡cost¡¡a¡¡million
dollars¡¡to¡¡prevent¡¡it¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡A¡¡few¡¡days¡¡later¡¡Bracken¡¡sent¡¡a¡¡gambler
named¡¡Warner¡¡to¡¡Jesse£»¡¡who¡¡offered¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡thirty¡five¡¡hundred
dollars¡¡to¡¡get¡¡¡¨lost¡¨¡¡long¡¡enough¡¡for¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡to¡¡slip¡¡over¡¡to
Mexico¡£¡¡¡¡Acting¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡advice¡¡of¡¡his¡¡attorney£»¡¡Jesse¡¡encouraged
this¡¡attempt£»¡¡under¡¡the¡¡belief¡¡that¡¡if¡¡he¡¡could¡¡get¡¡the¡¡Hummel
forces¡¡in¡¡the¡¡position¡¡of¡¡having¡¡attempted¡¡to¡¡bribe¡¡him¡¡the
prisoner's¡¡bail¡¡could¡¡then¡¡be¡¡forfeited¡¡and¡¡Dodge¡¡himself¡¡taken
into¡¡custody¡£¡¡¡¡Hummel¡¡became¡¡wary£»¡¡however£»¡¡and¡¡apparently
abandoned¡¡for¡¡the¡¡time¡¡the¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡bribery¡£¡¡¡¡Later¡¡on¡¡Bracken¡¡again
disappeared¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡his¡¡return¡¡a¡¡marked¡¡change¡¡was¡¡noticeable¡¡in¡¡his
demeanor¡¡and¡¡Jesse¡¡observed¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡constant¡¡consultation
with¡¡Dodge£»¡¡from¡¡which¡¡the¡¡detective¡¡drew¡¡the¡¡inference¡¡that¡¡some
last¡¡desperate¡¡move¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡made¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡escape¡¡of¡¡the
prisoner¡£
On¡¡one¡¡occasion¡¡Jesse¡¡saw¡¡Bracken¡¡showing¡¡Dodge¡¡a¡¡map¡¡and¡¡some
drawings¡¡on¡¡paper£»¡¡which¡¡so¡¡excited¡¡his¡¡suspicions¡¡that¡¡he¡¡followed
the¡¡two¡¡with¡¡unremitting¡¡assiduity£»¡¡and¡¡within¡¡a¡¡day¡¡or¡¡two¡¡was
rewarded¡¡through¡¡Bracken's¡¡carelessness¡¡with¡¡an¡¡opportunity¡¡for
going¡¡through¡¡the¡¡latter's¡¡coat¡¡pockets¡¡in¡¡the¡¡billiard¡¡room¡£¡¡¡¡Here
he¡¡found¡¡a¡¡complete¡¡set¡¡of¡¡plans¡¡worked¡¡out¡¡in¡¡every¡¡detail¡¡for
spiriting¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡from¡¡San¡¡Antonio¡¡into¡¡Mexico¡¡during¡¡the
State¡¡Fair¡£¡¡¡¡These¡¡plans¡¡were¡¡very¡¡elaborate£»¡¡every¡¡item¡¡having
been¡¡planned¡¡out¡¡from¡¡the¡¡purchase¡¡of¡¡tickets£»¡¡and¡¡passing¡¡of
baggage¡¡through¡¡the¡¡customs£»¡¡to¡¡hotel¡¡accommodation¡¡in¡¡the¡¡City¡¡of
Mexico¡¡and¡¡Tampico£»¡¡and¡¡steamship¡¡tickets¡¡from¡¡Tampico¡¡to¡¡Europe¡£
The¡¡plan¡¡had¡¡been¡¡to¡¡secure¡¡permission¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Court¡¡for¡¡Dodge¡¡to
leave¡¡Houston¡¡long¡¡enough¡¡ostensibly¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡the¡¡fair¡¡at¡¡San
Antonio¡¡and¡¡to¡¡¡¨lose¡¨¡¡him¡¡during¡¡the¡¡excitement¡¡and¡¡crowded
condition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡£
It¡¡is£»¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡needless¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡these¡¡plans¡¡were¡¡abandoned
when¡¡Bracken¡¡discovered¡¡that¡¡Jesse¡¡had¡¡been¡¡forewarned¡£
Almost¡¡immediately¡¡thereafter¡¡the¡¡Circuit¡¡Court¡¡of¡¡Appeals¡¡at¡¡Fort
Worth£»¡¡Texas£»¡¡decided¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡habeas¡¡corpus¡¡cases¡¡adversely¡¡to
Dodge£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡still¡¡permitted¡¡him¡¡to¡¡retain¡¡his¡¡liberty¡¡pending¡¡the
final¡¡determination¡¡of¡¡the¡¡questions¡¡involved¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Supreme¡¡Court
at¡¡Washington¡£
The¡¡Hummel¡¡forces¡¡were¡¡apparently¡¡losing¡¡hope£»¡¡however£»¡¡for¡¡early
in¡¡October¡¡another¡¡attempt¡¡was¡¡made¡¡to¡¡bribe¡¡Jesse¡£¡¡¡¡Bracken
entered¡¡his¡¡room¡¡one¡¡evening¡¡and¡¡informed¡¡him¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡get¡¡his
own¡¡price¡¡if¡¡he¡¡would¡¡only¡¡be¡¡a¡¡good¡¡fellow£»¡¡and¡¡even¡¡went¡¡so¡¡far
as¡¡to¡¡exhibit¡¡a¡¡quantity¡¡of¡¡money¡¡which¡¡he¡¡stated¡¡was¡¡twenty¡five
thousand¡¡dollars¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡only¡¡result¡¡of¡¡this¡¡offer¡¡was¡¡to¡¡lead¡¡Jesse
to¡¡redouble¡¡his¡¡precautions£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡argued¡¡that¡¡the¡¡situation¡¡must
indeed¡¡be¡¡acute¡¡when¡¡such¡¡an¡¡offer¡¡could¡¡be¡¡deemed¡¡worth¡¡while¡£
Thereafter¡¡it¡¡was¡¡obvious¡¡that¡¡the¡¡revelry¡¡of¡¡Dodge¡¡and¡¡his
companions¡¡was¡¡on¡¡the¡¡increase¡£¡¡¡¡Accordingly¡¡Jesse¡¡added¡¡to¡¡his
force¡¡of¡¡assistants¡£
On¡¡December¡¡2£»¡¡1904£»¡¡Nathaniel¡¡Cohen£»¡¡another¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡firm¡¡of
Howe¡¡and¡¡Hummel£»¡¡arrived¡¡at¡¡Houston£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡next¡¡day¡¡the¡¡Supreme
Court¡¡at¡¡Washington¡¡decided¡¡the¡¡appeal¡¡in¡¡the¡¡habeas¡¡corpus¡¡against
the¡¡prisoner£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡at¡¡once¡¡ordered¡¡by¡¡Judge¡¡Burns¡¡into¡¡the
custody¡¡of¡¡United¡¡States¡¡Marshall¡¡William¡¡M¡£¡¡Hansen¡£
Things¡¡looked¡¡black¡¡indeed¡¡for¡¡Dodge¡¡and¡¡blacker¡¡still¡¡for¡¡Hummel¡£
How¡¡the¡¡little¡¡attorney£»¡¡eating¡¡his¡¡midday¡¡lunch¡¡four¡¡thousand
miles¡¡away£»¡¡at¡¡Pontin's¡¡restaurant¡¡on¡¡Franklin¡¡Street£»¡¡must¡¡have
trembled¡¡in¡¡his¡¡patent¡¡leather¡¡boots£¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡last¡¡emissary£»¡¡Cohen£»¡¡at
once¡¡procured¡¡an¡¡assistant¡¡by¡¡the¡¡name¡¡of¡¡Brookman¡¡and¡¡with¡¡him
proceeded¡¡to¡¡Wharton¡¡County£»¡¡Texas£»¡¡where¡¡they¡¡secured¡¡a¡¡new¡¡writ
of¡¡habeas¡¡corpus¡¡and¡¡induced¡¡the¡¡local¡¡sheriff£»¡¡one¡¡Rich£»¡¡to¡¡swear
in¡¡a¡¡posse¡¡comitatus¡¡of¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡men¡¡for¡¡the¡¡purpose¡¡of¡¡coming
to¡¡Houston¡¡to¡¡take¡¡the¡¡prisoner¡¡by¡¡force¡¡of¡¡arms¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hands
of¡¡the¡¡United¡¡States¡¡Marshal¡£
This¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡daring¡¡and¡¡desperate¡¡attempts¡¡made¡¡in
recent¡¡years¡¡to¡¡frustrate¡¡the¡¡law¡£¡¡¡¡Jesse¡¡believes¡¡that¡¡the¡¡real
object¡¡of¡¡this¡¡posse¡¡was¡¡to¡¡precipitate¡¡a¡¡fight¡¡between¡¡themselves
and¡¡the¡¡Federal¡¡authorities¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡inconceivable¡¡that¡¡in¡¡such
an¡¡event¡¡Dodge¡¡might¡¡either¡¡have¡¡escaped¡¡or¡¡