part11-第7部分
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natural current of opinion which has been setting over to us for 18。
months; and the immense impetus which was given it from the 11th to
the 17th of Feb。; we may now say that the U。S。 from N。Y。 southwardly;
are as unanimous in the principles of '76; as they were in '76。 The
only difference is; that the leaders who remain behind are more
numerous & bolder than the apostles of toryism in '76。 The reason
is; that we are now justly more tolerant than we could safely have
been then; circumstanced as we were。 Your part of the Union tho' as
absolutely republican as ours; had drunk deeper of the delusion; & is
therefore slower in recovering from it。 The aegis of government; &
the temples of religion & of justice; have all been prostituted there
to toll us back to the times when we burnt witches。 But your people
will rise again。 They will awake like Sampson from his sleep; &
carry away the gates & posts of the city。 You; my friend; are
destined to rally them again under their former banner; and when
called to the post; exercise it with firmness & with inflexible
adherence to your own principles。 The people will support you;
notwithstanding the howlings of the ravenous crew from whose jaws
they are escaping。 It will be a great blessing to our country if we
can once more restore harmony and social love among its citizens。 I
confess; as to myself; it is almost the first object of my heart; and
one to which I would sacrifice everything but principle。 With the
people I have hopes of effecting it。 But their Coryphaei are
incurables。 I expect little from them。
I was not deluded by the eulogiums of the public papers in the
first moments of change。 If they could have continued to get all the
loaves & fishes; that is; if I would have gone over to them; they
would continue to eulogise。 But I well knew that the moment that
such removals should take place; as the justice of the preceding
administration ought to have executed; their hue and cry would be set
up; and they would take their old stand。 I shall disregard that
also。 Mr。 Adams' last appointments; when he knew he was naming
counsellors & aids for me & not for himself; I set aside as far as
depends on me。 Officers who have been guilty of gross abuses of
office; such as marshals packing juries; &c。; I shall now remove; as
my predecessor ought in justice to have done。 The instances will be
few; and governed by strict rule; & not party passion。 The right of
opinion shall suffer no invasion from me。 Those who have acted well
have nothing to fear; however they may have differed from me in
opinion: those who have done ill; however; have nothing to hope; nor
shall I fail to do justice lest it should be ascribed to that
difference of opinion。 A coalition of sentiments is not for the
interest of printers。 They; like the clergy; live by the zeal they
can kindle; and the schisms they can create。 It is contest of
opinion in politics as well as religion which makes us take great
interest in them; and bestow our money liberally on those who furnish
aliment to our appetite。 The mild and simple principles of the
Christian philosophy would produce too much calm; too much regularity
of good; to extract from it's disciples a support for a numerous
priesthood; were they not to sophisticate it; ramify it; split it
into hairs; and twist it's texts till they cover the divine morality
of it's author with mysteries; and require a priesthood to explain
them。 The Quakers seem to have discovered this。 They have no
priests; therefore no schisms。 They judge of the text by the
dictates of common sense & common morality。 So the printers can
never leave us in a state of perfect rest and union of opinion。 They
would be no longer useful; and would have to go to the plough。 In
the first moments of quietude which have succeeded the election; they
seem to have aroused their lying faculties beyond their ordinary
state; to re…agitate the public mind。 What appointments to office
have they detailed which had never been thought of; merely to found a
text for their calumniating commentaries。 However; the steady
character of our countrymen is a rock to which we may safely moor;
and notwithstanding the efforts of the papers to disseminate early
discontents; I expect that a just; dispassionate and steady conduct;
will at length rally to a proper system the great body of our
country。 Unequivocal in principle; reasonable in manner; we shall be
able I hope to do a great deal of good to the cause of freedom &
harmony。 I shall be happy to hear from you often; to know your own
sentiments & those of others on the course of things; and to concur
with you in efforts for the common good。 Your letters through the
post will now come safely。 Present my best respects to Mrs。 Gerry; &
accept yourself assurances of my constant esteem and high
consideration。