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secured¡¡it¡£

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gleamed¡¡in¡¡a¡¡violet¡¡sky¡£

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panting£»¡¡overwrought¡¡horse¡¡he¡¡passed¡¡his¡¡hand¡¡gently¡¡over¡¡the
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hollow¡¡of¡¡his¡¡hand¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡enough¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡the
contest£»¡¡the¡¡acceptance¡¡of¡¡new¡¡conditions¡¡by¡¡a¡¡chivalrous¡¡foe¡¡from
a¡¡chivalrous¡¡victor¡£

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need¡¡the¡¡water¡¡most¡£¡¨

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from¡¡the¡¡outer¡¡farms¡¡saw¡¡a¡¡strange¡¡sight¡¡which¡¡they¡¡carried¡¡on
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sacrist¡¡and¡¡of¡¡Abbot¡£¡¡¡¡For£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡passed¡¡through¡¡Tilford¡¡they
had¡¡seen¡¡horse¡¡and¡¡man¡¡walking¡¡side¡¡by¡¡side¡¡and¡¡head¡¡by¡¡head¡¡up
the¡¡manor¡­house¡¡lane¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡when¡¡they¡¡had¡¡raised¡¡their¡¡lanterns¡¡on
the¡¡pair¡¡it¡¡was¡¡none¡¡other¡¡than¡¡the¡¡young¡¡Squire¡¡himself¡¡who¡¡was
leading¡¡home£»¡¡as¡¡a¡¡shepherd¡¡leads¡¡a¡¡lamb£»¡¡the¡¡fearsome¡¡yellow
horse¡¡of¡¡Crooksbury¡£




IV¡£¡¡¡¡HOW¡¡THE¡¡SUMMONER¡¡CAME¡¡TO¡¡THE¡¡MANOR¡¡HOUSE¡¡OF¡¡TILFORD


By¡¡the¡¡date¡¡of¡¡this¡¡chronicle¡¡the¡¡ascetic¡¡sternness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old
Norman¡¡castles¡¡had¡¡been¡¡humanized¡¡and¡¡refined¡¡so¡¡that¡¡the¡¡new
dwellings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡nobility£»¡¡if¡¡less¡¡imposing¡¡in¡¡appearance£»¡¡were
much¡¡more¡¡comfortable¡¡as¡¡places¡¡of¡¡residence¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡gentle¡¡race¡¡had
built¡¡their¡¡houses¡¡rather¡¡for¡¡peace¡¡than¡¡for¡¡war¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡who¡¡compares
the¡¡savage¡¡bareness¡¡of¡¡Pevensey¡¡or¡¡Guildford¡¡with¡¡the¡¡piled
grandeur¡¡of¡¡Bodmin¡¡or¡¡Windsor¡¡cannot¡¡fail¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡the¡¡change
in¡¡manners¡¡which¡¡they¡¡represent¡£

The¡¡earlier¡¡castles¡¡had¡¡a¡¡set¡¡purpose£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡were¡¡built¡¡that
the¡¡invaders¡¡might¡¡hold¡¡down¡¡the¡¡country£»¡¡but¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Conquest
was¡¡once¡¡firmly¡¡established¡¡a¡¡castle¡¡had¡¡lost¡¡its¡¡meaning¡¡save¡¡as
a¡¡refuge¡¡from¡¡justice¡¡or¡¡as¡¡a¡¡center¡¡for¡¡civil¡¡strife¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡the
marches¡¡of¡¡Wales¡¡and¡¡of¡¡Scotland¡¡the¡¡castle¡¡might¡¡continue¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a
bulwark¡¡to¡¡the¡¡kingdom£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡still¡¡grew¡¡and¡¡flourished£»¡¡but
in¡¡all¡¡other¡¡places¡¡they¡¡were¡¡rather¡¡a¡¡menace¡¡to¡¡the¡¡King's
majesty£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡such¡¡were¡¡discouraged¡¡and¡¡destroyed¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡the¡¡reign
of¡¡the¡¡third¡¡Edward¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡fighting¡¡castles
had¡¡been¡¡converted¡¡into¡¡dwelling¡­houses¡¡or¡¡had¡¡been¡¡ruined¡¡in¡¡the
civil¡¡wars£»¡¡and¡¡left¡¡where¡¡their¡¡grim¡¡gray¡¡bones¡¡are¡¡still
littered¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡brows¡¡of¡¡our¡¡hills¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡new¡¡buildings¡¡were
either¡¡great¡¡country¡­houses£»¡¡capable¡¡of¡¡defense£»¡¡but¡¡mainly
residential£»¡¡or¡¡they¡¡were¡¡manor¡­houses¡¡with¡¡no¡¡military
significance¡¡at¡¡all¡£

Such¡¡was¡¡the¡¡Tilford¡¡Manor¡­house¡¡where¡¡the¡¡last¡¡survivors¡¡of¡¡the
old¡¡and¡¡magnificent¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Loring¡¡still¡¡struggled¡¡hard¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡a
footing¡¡and¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡off¡¡the¡¡monks¡¡and¡¡the¡¡lawyers¡¡from¡¡the¡¡few
acres¡¡which¡¡were¡¡left¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡mansion¡¡was¡¡a¡¡two¡­storied¡¡one£»
framed¡¡in¡¡heavy¡¡beams¡¡of¡¡wood£»¡¡the¡¡interstices¡¡filled¡¡with¡¡rude
blocks¡¡of¡¡stone¡£¡¡¡¡An¡¡outside¡¡staircase¡¡led¡¡up¡¡to¡¡several
sleeping¡­rooms¡¡above¡£¡¡

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