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Chapter¡¡13

Penal¡¡Servitude¡¡and¡¡Death


On¡¡Tuesday¡¡¡­¡¡the¡¡day¡¡after¡¡his¡¡interview¡¡with¡¡Rushton¡¡¡­¡¡Owen¡¡remained¡¡at¡¡home¡¡working¡¡at¡¡the¡¡drawings¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡get¡¡them¡¡finished£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡were¡¡so¡¡far¡¡advanced¡¡that¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡complete¡¡them¡¡after¡¡tea¡¡on¡¡Wednesday¡¡evening¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡go¡¡to¡¡work¡¡until¡¡after¡¡breakfast¡¡on¡¡Wednesday¡¡and¡¡his¡¡continued¡¡absence¡¡served¡¡to¡¡confirm¡¡the¡¡opinion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡workmen¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡discharged¡£¡¡This¡¡belief¡¡was¡¡further¡¡strengthened¡¡by¡¡the¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡a¡¡new¡¡hand¡¡had¡¡been¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡the¡¡house¡¡by¡¡Hunter£»¡¡who¡¡came¡¡himself¡¡also¡¡at¡¡about¡¡a¡¡quarter¡¡past¡¡seven¡¡and¡¡very¡¡nearly¡¡caught¡¡Philpot¡¡in¡¡the¡¡act¡¡of¡¡smoking¡£

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¡®'Ow's¡¡'is¡¡temper¡¡this¡¡mornin'£»¡¡Bob£¿'

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¡®'E¡¡certinly¡¡seemed¡¡very¡¡pleased¡¡about¡¡something£»'¡¡said¡¡Harlow¡£¡¡¡¡¡®I¡¡thought¡¡prap's¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡undertaking¡¡job¡¡in£º¡¡one¡¡o'¡¡them¡¡generally¡¡puts¡¡'im¡¡in¡¡a¡¡good¡¡humour¡£'

¡®I¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡nothing¡¡would¡¡please¡¡'im¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡to¡¡see¡¡a¡¡epidemic¡¡break¡¡out£»'¡¡remarked¡¡Philpot¡£¡¡¡¡¡®Small¡­pox£»¡¡Hinfluenza£»¡¡Cholery¡¡morbus£»¡¡or¡¡anything¡¡like¡¡that¡£'

¡®Yes£º¡¡don't¡¡you¡¡remember¡¡'ow¡¡good¡­tempered¡¡'e¡¡was¡¡last¡¡summer¡¡when¡¡there¡¡was¡¡such¡¡a¡¡lot¡¡of¡¡Scarlet¡¡Fever¡¡about£¿'¡¡observed¡¡Harlow¡£

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¡®We¡¡ain't¡¡'ad¡¡very¡¡many¡¡this¡¡winter£»¡¡though£»¡¡so¡¡far£»'¡¡said¡¡Harlow¡£

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Crass¡¡took¡¡a¡¡lively¡¡interest¡¡in¡¡the¡¡undertaking¡¡department¡¡of¡¡Rushton¡¡&¡¡Co¡£'s¡¡business¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡always¡¡had¡¡the¡¡job¡¡of¡¡polishing¡¡or¡¡varnishing¡¡the¡¡coffin¡¡and¡¡assisting¡¡to¡¡take¡¡it¡¡home¡¡and¡¡to¡¡¡®lift¡¡in'¡¡the¡¡corpse£»¡¡besides¡¡acting¡¡as¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bearers¡¡at¡¡the¡¡funeral¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡work¡¡was¡¡more¡¡highly¡¡paid¡¡for¡¡than¡¡painting¡£

¡®But¡¡I¡¡don't¡¡think¡¡there's¡¡no¡¡funeral¡¡job¡¡in£»'¡¡added¡¡Crass¡¡after¡¡a¡¡pause¡£¡¡¡¡¡®I¡¡think¡¡it's¡¡because¡¡'e's¡¡glad¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡Owen£»¡¡if¡¡yeh¡¡ask¡¡me¡£'

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¡®It's¡¡wot¡¡I¡¡call¡¡a¡¡bldy¡¡shame£¡'¡¡cried¡¡Philpot¡£¡¡¡¡¡®Owen's¡¡a¡¡chap¡¡wots¡¡always¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡do¡¡a¡¡good¡¡turn¡¡to¡¡anybody£»¡¡and¡¡'e¡¡knows¡¡'is¡¡work£»¡¡although¡¡'e¡¡is¡¡a¡¡bit¡¡of¡¡a¡¡nuisance¡¡sometimes£»¡¡I¡¡must¡¡admit£»¡¡when¡¡'e¡¡gets¡¡on¡¡about¡¡Socialism¡£'

¡®I¡¡suppose¡¡Misery¡¡didn't¡¡say¡¡nothin'¡¡about¡¡'im¡¡this¡¡mornin'£¿'¡¡inquired¡¡Easton¡£

¡®No£»'¡¡replied¡¡Crass£»¡¡and¡¡added£º¡¡¡®I¡¡only¡¡'ope¡¡Owen¡¡don't¡¡think¡¡as¡¡I¡¡never¡¡said¡¡anything¡¡against¡¡'im¡£¡¡¡¡'E¡¡looked¡¡at¡¡me¡¡very¡¡funny¡¡that¡¡night¡¡after¡¡Nimrod¡¡went¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡Owen¡¡needn't¡¡think¡¡nothing¡¡like¡¡that¡¡about¡¡ME£»¡¡because¡¡I'm¡¡a¡¡chap¡¡like¡¡this¡¡¡­¡¡if¡¡I¡¡couldn't¡¡do¡¡nobody¡¡no¡¡good£»¡¡I¡¡wouldn't¡¡never¡¡do¡¡'em¡¡no¡¡'arm£¡'

At¡¡this¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡others¡¡furtively¡¡exchanged¡¡significant¡¡glances£»¡¡and¡¡Harlow¡¡began¡¡to¡¡smile£»¡¡but¡¡no¡¡one¡¡said¡¡anything¡£

Philpot£»¡¡noticing¡¡that¡¡the¡¡newcomer¡¡had¡¡not¡¡helped¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡any¡¡tea£»¡¡called¡¡Bert's¡¡attention¡¡to¡¡the¡¡fact¡¡and¡¡the¡¡boy¡¡filled¡¡Owen's¡¡cup¡¡and¡¡passed¡¡it¡¡over¡¡to¡¡the¡¡new¡¡hand¡£

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Just¡¡before¡¡half¡¡past¡¡eight¡¡Owen¡¡arrived¡¡and¡¡was¡¡immediately¡¡assailed¡¡with¡¡questions¡¡as¡¡to¡¡what¡¡had¡¡transpired¡¡at¡¡the¡¡office¡£¡¡¡¡Crass¡¡listened¡¡with¡¡ill¡­concealed¡¡chagrin¡¡to¡¡Owen's¡¡account£»¡¡but¡¡most¡¡of¡¡the¡¡others¡¡were¡¡genuinely¡¡pleased¡£

¡®But¡¡what¡¡a¡¡way¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡to¡¡anybody£¡'¡¡observed¡¡Harlow£»¡¡referring¡¡to¡¡Hunter's¡¡manner¡¡on¡¡the¡¡previous¡¡Monday¡¡night¡£

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¡®God¡¡only¡¡knows£»'¡¡said¡¡Owen¡£¡¡¡¡¡®How¡¡much£¿'

¡®About¡¡eighteen¡¡bob¡£'

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¡®Yes£»¡¡I¡¡suppose¡¡you¡¡are£»'¡¡said¡¡Owen£»¡¡who£»¡¡although¡¡he¡¡intensely¡¡disliked¡¡Slyme£»¡¡knew¡¡nothing¡¡definite¡¡against¡¡him¡£

They¡¡worked¡¡in¡¡silence¡¡for¡¡some¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡Owen¡¡said£º

¡®At¡¡the¡¡present¡¡time¡¡there¡¡are¡¡thousands¡¡of¡¡people¡¡so¡¡badly¡¡off¡¡that£»¡¡compared¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡WE¡¡are¡¡RICH¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡sufferings¡¡are¡¡so¡¡great¡¡that¡¡compared¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡we¡¡may¡¡be¡¡said¡¡to¡¡be¡¡living¡¡in¡¡luxury¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡know¡¡that£»¡¡don't¡¡you£¿'

¡®Yes£»¡¡that's¡¡true¡¡enough£»¡¡mate¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡really¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡very¡¡thankful£º¡¡we¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡consider¡¡ourselves¡¡lucky¡¡to¡¡'ave¡¡a¡¡inside¡¡job¡¡like¡¡this¡¡when¡¡there's¡¡such¡¡a¡¡lot¡¡of¡¡chaps¡¡walkin'¡¡about¡¡doin'¡¡nothing¡£'

¡®Yes£»'¡¡said¡¡Owen£º¡¡¡®we're¡¡lucky£¡¡¡¡¡Although¡¡we're¡¡in¡¡a¡¡condition¡¡of¡¡abject£»¡¡miserable¡¡poverty¡¡we¡¡must¡¡consider¡¡ourselves¡¡lucky¡¡that¡¡we're¡¡not¡¡actually¡¡starving¡£'

Owen¡¡was¡¡painting¡¡the¡¡door£»¡¡Easton¡¡was¡¡doing¡¡the¡¡skirting¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡work¡¡caused¡¡no¡¡noise£»¡¡so¡¡they¡¡were¡¡able¡¡to¡¡converse¡¡without¡¡difficulty¡£

¡®Do¡¡you¡¡think¡¡it's¡¡right¡¡for¡¡us¡¡to¡¡tamely¡¡make¡¡up¡¡our¡¡minds¡¡to¡¡live¡¡for¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡our¡¡lives¡¡under¡¡such¡¡conditions¡¡as¡¡that£¿'

¡®No£»¡¡certainly¡¡not£»'¡¡replied¡¡Easton£»¡¡¡®but¡¡things¡¡are¡¡sure¡¡to¡¡get¡¡better¡¡presently¡£¡¡¡¡Trade¡¡hasn't¡¡always¡¡been¡¡as¡¡bad¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡now¡£¡¡¡¡Why£»¡¡you¡¡can¡¡remember¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡I¡¡can¡¡a¡¡few¡¡years¡¡ago¡¡there¡¡was¡¡so¡¡much¡¡work¡¡that¡¡we¡¡was¡¡putting¡¡in¡¡fourteen¡¡and¡¡sixteen¡¡hours¡¡a¡¡day¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡used¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so¡¡done¡¡up¡¡by¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡the¡¡week¡¡that¡¡I¡¡used¡¡to¡¡stay¡¡in¡¡bed¡¡nearly¡¡all¡¡day¡¡on¡¡Sunday¡£'

¡®But¡¡don't¡¡you¡¡think¡¡it's¡¡worth¡¡while¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡find¡¡out¡¡whether¡¡it's¡¡possible¡¡to¡¡so¡¡arrange¡¡things¡¡that¡¡we¡¡may¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡live¡¡like¡¡civilized¡¡human¡¡beings¡¡without¡¡being¡¡alternately¡¡worked¡¡to¡¡death¡¡or¡¡starved£¿'

¡®I¡¡don't¡¡see¡¡how¡¡we're¡¡goin'¡¡to¡¡alter¡¡things£»'¡¡answered¡¡Easton¡£¡¡¡¡¡®At¡¡the¡¡present¡¡time£»¡¡from¡¡what¡¡I¡¡hear£»¡¡work¡¡is¡¡scarce¡¡everywhere¡£¡¡¡¡WE¡¡can't¡¡MAKE¡¡work£»¡¡can¡¡we£¿'

¡®Do¡¡you¡¡think£»¡¡then£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡affairs¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡¡are¡¡something¡¡like¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡or¡¡the¡¡weather¡¡¡­¡¡altogether¡¡beyond¡¡our¡¡control£¿¡¡¡¡And¡¡that¡¡if¡¡they're¡¡bad¡¡we¡¡can¡¡do¡¡nothing¡¡but¡¡just¡¡sit¡¡down¡¡and¡¡wait¡¡for¡¡them¡¡to¡¡get¡¡better£¿'

¡®Well£»¡¡I¡¡don't¡¡see¡¡'ow¡¡we¡¡can¡¡odds¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡the¡¡people¡¡wot's¡¡got¡¡the¡¡money¡¡won't¡¡spend¡¡it£»¡¡the¡¡likes¡¡of¡¡me¡¡and¡¡you¡¡can't¡¡make¡¡'em£»¡¡can¡¡we£¿'

Owen¡¡looked¡¡curiously¡¡at¡¡Easton¡£

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Easton¡¡made¡¡no¡¡reply¡£

¡®If¡¡you¡¡were¡¡to¡¡commit¡¡some¡¡serious¡¡breach¡¡of¡¡the¡¡law£»¡¡and¡¡were¡¡sentenced¡¡next¡¡week¡¡to¡¡ten¡¡years'¡¡penal¡¡servitude£»¡¡you'd¡¡probably¡¡think¡¡your¡¡fate¡¡a¡¡very¡¡pitiable¡¡one£º¡¡yet¡¡you¡¡appear¡¡to¡¡submit¡¡quite¡¡cheerfully¡¡to¡¡this¡¡other¡¡sentence£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡¡­¡¡that¡¡you¡¡shall¡¡die¡¡a¡¡premature¡¡death¡¡after¡¡you¡¡have¡¡done¡¡another¡¡thirty¡¡years'¡¡hard¡¡labour¡£'

Easton¡¡continued¡¡painting¡¡the¡¡skirting¡£

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