selected writings of guy de maupassant(莫伯桑作品选)-第11部分
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sky by night。
When I had reached the summit。 I said to the monk who accompanied
me: 〃Father; how happy you must be here!〃 And he replied: 〃It is
very windy; Monsieur〃; and so we began to talk while watching the
rising tide; which ran over the sand and covered it with a steel
cuirass。
And then the monk told me stories; all the old stories belonging
to the placelegends; nothing but legends。
One of them struck me forcibly。 The country people; those
belonging to the Mornet; declare that at night one can hear
talking going on in the sand; and also that two goats bleat; one
with a strong; the other with a weak voice。 Incredulous people
declare that it is nothing but the screaming of the sea birds;
which occasionally resembles bleatings; and occasionally human
lamentations; but belated fishermen swear that they have met an
old shepherd; whose cloak covered head they can never see;
wandering on the sand; between two tides; round the little town
placed so far out of the world。 They declare he is guiding and
walking before a he…goat with a man's face and a she…goat with a
woman's face; both with white hair; who talk incessantly;
quarreling in a strange language; and then suddenly cease talking
in order to bleat with all their might。
〃Do you believe it?〃 I asked the monk。 〃I scarcely know;〃 he
replied; and I continued: 〃If there are other beings besides
ourselves on this earth; how comes it that we have not known it
for so long a time; or why have you not seen them? How is it that
I have not seen them?〃
He replied: 〃Do we see the hundred…thousandth part of what
exists? Look here; there is the wind; which is the strongest
force in nature。 It knocks down men; and blows down buildings;
uproots trees; raises the sea into mountains of water; destroys
cliffs and casts great ships on to the breakers; it kills; it
whistles; it sighs; it roars。 But have you ever seen it; and can
you see it? Yet it exists for all that。〃
I was silent before this simple reasoning。 That man was a
philosopher; or perhaps a fool; I could not say which exactly; so
I held my tongue。 What he had said had often been in my own
thoughts。
July 3。 I have slept badly; certainly there is some feverish
influence here; for my coachman is suffering in the same way as I
am。 When I went back home yesterday; I noticed his singular
paleness; and I asked him: 〃What is the matter with you; Jean?〃
〃The matter is that I never get any rest; and my nights devour my
days。 Since your departure; Monsieur; there has been a spell over
me。〃
However; the other servants are all well; but I am very
frightened of having another attack; myself。
July 4。 I am decidedly taken again; for my old nightmares have
returned。 Last night I felt somebody leaning on me who was
sucking my life from between my lips with his mouth。 Yes; he was
sucking it out of my neck like a leech would have done。 Then he
got up; satiated; and I woke up; so beaten; crushed; and
annihilated that I could not move。 If this continues for a few
days; I shall certainly go away again。
July 5。 Have I lost my reason? What has happened? What I saw last
night is so strange that my head wanders when I think of it!
As I do now every evening; I had locked my door; then; being
thirsty; I drank half a glass of water; and I accidentally
noticed that the water…bottle was full up to the cut…glass
stopper。
Then I went to bed and fell into one of my terrible sleeps; from
which I was aroused in about two hours by a still more terrible
shock。
Picture to yourself a sleeping man who is being murdered; who
wakes up with a knife in his chest; a gurgling in his throat; is
covered with blood; can no longer breathe; is going to die and
does not understand anything at all about itthere you have it。
Having recovered my senses; I was thirsty again; so I lighted a
candle and went to the table on which my water…bottle was。 I
lifted it up and tilted it over my glass; but nothing came out。
It was empty! It was completely empty! At first I could not
understand it at all; then suddenly I was seized by such a
terrible feeling that I had to sit down; or rather fall into a
chair! Then I sprang up with a bound to look about me; then I sat
down again; overcome by astonishment and fear; in front of the
transparent crystal bottle! I looked at it with fixed eyes;
trying to solve the puzzle; and my hands trembled! Some body had
drunk the water; but who? I? I without any doubt。 It could surely
only be I? In that case I was a somnambulistwas living; without
knowing it; that double; mysterious life which makes us doubt
whether there are not two beings in uswhether a strange;
unknowable; and invisible being does not; during our moments of
mental and physical torpor; animate the inert body; forcing it to
a more willing obedience than it yields to ourselves。
Oh! Who will understand my horrible agony? Who will understand
the emotion of a man sound in mind; wide…awake; full of sense;
who looks in horror at the disappearance of a little water while
he was asleep; through the glass of a water…bottle! And I
remained sitting until it was daylight; without venturing to go
to bed again。
July 6。 I am going mad。 Again all the contents of my water…bottle
have been drunk during the night; or rather I have drunk it!
But is it I? Is it I? Who could it be? Who? Oh! God! Am I going
mad? Who will save me?
July 10。 I have just been through some surprising ordeals。
Undoubtedly I must be mad! And yet!
On July 6; before going to bed; I put some wine; milk; water;
bread; and strawberries on my table。 Somebody drankI drankall
the water and a little of the milk; but neither the wine; nor the
bread; nor the strawberries were touched。
On the seventh of July I renewed the same experiment; with the
same results; and on July 8 I left out the water and the milk and
nothing was touched。
Lastly; on July 9 I put only water and milk on my table; taking
care to wrap up the bottles in white muslin and to tie down the
stoppers。 Then I rubbed my lips; my beard; and my hands with
pencil lead; and went to bed。
Deep slumber seized me; soon followed by a terrible awakening。 I
had not moved; and my sheets were not marked。 I rushed to the
table。 The muslin round the bottles remained intact; I undid the
string; trembling with fear。 All the water had been drunk; and so
had the milk! Ah! Great God! I must start for Paris immediately。
July 12。 Paris。 I must have lost my head during the last few
days! I must be the plaything of my enervated imagination; unless
I am really a somnambulist; or I have been brought under the
power of one of those influenceshypnotic suggestion; for
examplewhich are known to exist; but have hitherto been
inexplicable。 In any case; my mental state bordered on madness;
and twenty…four hours of Paris sufficed to restore me to my
equilibrium。
Yesterday after doing some business and paying some visits; which
instilled fresh and invigorating mental air into me; I wound up
my evening at the Theatre Francais。 A drama by Alexander Dumas
the Younger was being acted; and his brilliant and powerful play
completed my cure。 Certainly solitude is dangerous for active
minds。 We need men who can think and can talk; around us。 When we
are alone for a long time; we people space with phantoms。
I returned along the boulevards to my hotel in excellent spirits。
Amid the jostling of the crowd I thought; not without irony; of
my terrors and surmises of the previous week; because I believed;
yes; I believed; that an invisible being lived beneath my roof。
How weak our mind is; how quickly it is terrified and unbalanced
as soon as we are confronted with a small; incomprehensible fact。
Instead of dismissing the problem with: 〃We do not understand
because we cannot find the cause;〃 we immediately imagine
terrible mysteries and supernatural powers。
July 14。 Fete of the Republic。 I walked through the streets; and
the crackers and flags amused me like a child。 Still; it is very
foolish to make merry on a set date; by Government decree。 People
are like a flock of sheep; now steadily patient; now in ferocious
revolt。 Say to it: 〃Amuse yourself;〃 and it amuses itself。 Say to
it: 〃Go and fight with your neighbor;〃 and it goes and fights。
Say to it: 〃Vote for the Emperor;〃 and it votes for the Emperor;
then say to it: 〃Vote for the Republic;〃 and it votes for the
Republic。
Those who direct it are stupid; too; but instead of obeying men
they obey principles; a course which can only be foolish;
ineffective; and false; for the very reason that principles are
ideas which are considered as certain and unchangeable; whereas
in this world one is certain of nothing; since light is an
illusion and noise is deception。
July 16。 I saw some things yesterday that troubled me very much。
I was dining at my cousin's; Madame Sable; whose husband is
colonel of the Seventy…sixth Chasseurs at Limoges。 There were two
young women there; one of whom had married a medical man; Dr。
Parent; who devotes himself a great deal to nervous diseases and
to the extraordinary manifestations which just now experiments in
hypnotism and suggestion are producing。
He related to us at some length the enormous results obtained by
English scientists and the doctors of the medical school at
Nancy; and the facts which he adduced appeared to me so strange;
that I declared that I was altogether incredulous。
〃We are;〃 he declared; 〃on the point of discovering one of the
most important secrets of nature; I mean to say; one of its most
important secrets on this earth; for assuredly there are some up
in the stars; yonder; of a different kind of importance。 Ever
since man has thought; since he has been able to express and
write down his thoughts; he has felt himself close to a mystery
which is impenetrable to his coarse and imperfect senses; and he
endeavors to supplement the feeble penetration of his organs by
the efforts of his intellect。 As long as that intellect remained
in its elementary stage; this intercourse with invisible spirits
assumed forms which were commonplace though terrifying。 Thence
sprang the popular belief in the supernatural; the legends of
wandering spirits;