redgauntlet-第103部分
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have found him out; leave me alone to deal with him。''And what;' said the minister; 'is your Majesty's purpose; in so important a case?' 'To leave the young man to himself;' said George III; 'and when he tires he will go back again。' The truth of this story does not depend on that of the lifting of the gauntlet; and while the latter could be but an idle bravado; the former expresses George Ill's goodness of heart and soundness of policy。
NOTE 10。COLLIER AND SALTER
The persons engaged in these occupations were at this time bondsmen; and in case they left the ground of the farm to which they belonged; and as pertaining to which their services were bought or sold; they were liable to be brought back by a summary process。 The existence of this species of slavery being thought irreconcilable with the spirit of liberty; colliers and salters were declared free; and put upon the same footing with other servants; by the Act 15 Geo。 III chapter 28th。 They were so far from desiring or prizing the blessing conferred on them; that they esteemed the interest taken in their freedom to be a mere decree on the part of the proprietors to get rid of what they called head and harigald money; payable to them when a female of their number; by bearing a child; made an addition to the live stock of their master's property。
GLOSSARY
ABOON; above。 AD LITEM; in law。 AD VINDICTAM PUBLICAM; for the public defence。 ADUST; looking as if burned or scorched。 AE; one。 AFFLATUS; breath; inspiration。 AIRT; direct。 ALCANDER; a Greek soothsayer。 ALDEBORONTIPHOSCOPHORNIO; a courtier in H。 Carey's burlesque; CHRONONHOTONTHOLOGOS。 ALIMENTARY; nourishing。 ALQUIFE; an enchanter in the mediaeval romances of knight… errantry。 AMADIS; a hero of the romances; especially in Amadis of Gaul。 ANENT; about。 ANES; once。 ANNO DOMINI; in the year of the Lord。 ARGUMENTUM AD HOMINEM; AD FEMINAM; lit。 'the argument to a man; to a woman;' refutation of a man's argument by an example drawn from his own conduct。 ARIES; earnest…money; a gift。 ARS LONGA; VITA BREVIS; art is long; life short。 ARS MEDENDI; art of medicine。 APPROBATE; approve。 ATLANTES; a character in ORLANDO FURIOSO。 AULD REEKIE; Edinburgh。 ADVOCATO DEL DIABOLO; lit。 'the devil's advocate'; one whose duty it is to oppose the canonization of a person on whose behalf claims to sanctity are made。 AWSOME; awful; fearful。
BACK…GANGING; behind hand in paying。 BACKSPAUL; the back of the shoulder。 BALLANT; a ballad; a fable。 BANNOCK; a flat; round cake。 BARLEY…BROO; barley…broth。 BARON…OFFICER; the magistrate's officer in a burgh of barony。 BARTIZAN; a small overhanging turret; the battlements。 BEAUFET; cupboard。 BEAVER; the lower part of the helmet。 BEIN; comfortable。 BELISARIUS; a general of the Eastern Empire ungratefully treated by the Emperor Justinian。 BENEDICTE; bless you。 BETIMES THE MORN; early in the morning。 BICKER; a wooden vessel for holding drink; a quarrel。 BILLIE; a term of familiarity; comrade。 BIRKIE; a smart fellow。 BIRLING; merry…making。 BIT; small。 BLATE; shy; bashful。 BLAWING; flattering。 BLEEZING; bragging。 BLUE…CAP; a Scotsman。 BOGLE; a ghost; a scarecrow。 BON VIVANTS; lovers of good living。 BONA ROBA; a showy wanton。 BONUS SOCIUS; good comrade。 BORREL; common; rude。 BRAID; broad。 BRASH; a sudden storm; an attack。 BRATTLE; a clattering noise; as of a horse going at full speed。 BRAW; brave; fine。 BRENT BROO; high brow。 BROCARD; maxim。 BROSE; oatmeal which has had boiling water poured upon it。 BROWN; a famous landscape gardener。 BROWST; a brewing。 BUCEPHALUS; the favourite horse of Alexander the Great。 BUCKIE; an imp; a fellow with an evil twist in his character。 BUFF NOR STYE; neither one thing nor another。 BUFFERS; pistols。 BUSK; deck up。 BY ORDINAR; extraordinary; uncommon。 BYE AND ATTOUR; over and above。
CADGER; a travelling dealer。 CADDIE; a porter; an errand…boy。 CAETERA PRORSUS IGNORO; in short; I know nothing of the rest。 CALLANT; a young lad。 CALLER; cool; fresh。 CANNY; shrewd; prudent; quiet。 CANTLE; fragment。 CAPERNOITED; crabbed; foolish。 CAPRICCIOS; a fanciful composition。 CAPRIOLE; a leap made by a horse without advancing。 CARDINAL; a woman's cloak。 CARLINES; old women。 CATILINA OMNIUM; ETC。 Catilina had surrounded himself with the most vile and criminal company。 CAUSEWAY; path; roadway。 CAVALIERE SERVENTE; gentleman in attendance。 CAVE NE LITERAS; ETC。 take care that you are not carrying Bellerophon's letters (letters unfavourable to the bearer)。 CHACK; a slight repast。 CHANCY; safe; auspicious。 CHANGE…HOUSE; a small inn or ale…house。 CHANTER; the tenor or treble pipe in a bag…pipe。 CHAPE; a thin metal blade at the end of a scabbard。 CHAPEAU BRAS; a low; three…cornered hat。 CHOUGH; a bird of the crow family。 CHUCKY; fowl。 CHUCKY…STONES; small stones; a child's game。 CLAP AND HOPPER; signs of the mill。 CLAVERS; gossip; idle talk。 CLEEK; lay hold on。 CLEIK IN; to join company。 CLOSE; an alley; a narrow way。 CLOSE…HEADS; the entry to an alley; a meeting…place for gossips。 CLOUR; to strike; to bump。 COBLE; a little boat。 COCKERNONY; top…knot。 COGIE; small wooden bowl。 COMMUNE FORUM; ETC。 the common court is the common dwelling…place。 CORDWAIN; Spanish leather。 CORIOLANUS; a Roman patrician; who; being driven from the city; took refuge with Aufidius; the leader of the Volsci。 COUP; fall; upset。 COURIER DE L'EUROPE; a newspaper。 COVYNE; artifice。 CRACK; gossip。 CRAIG; throat; neck。 CRAWSTEP; the steplike edges of a gable seen in some old houses。 CREEL; basket carried on the back。 CREMONY; Cremona 'where the best fiddles were made'。 CROWDER; fiddler。 CUR ME EXAMINAS QUERELIS TUIS?; why do you wear me out with your complaints。 CURN; a very little。
DAFT; crazy。 DAIS; a canopy; a table placed above the others; a room of state。 DARGLE; dell。 DAURG; day's work。 DE APICIBUS JURIS; from the high places of the law。 DE PERICULO ET COMMODO REI VENDITAE; concerning the risk and profit of sales。 DEAD…THRAW; death…thraw。 DEBOSHED; debauched。 DEFORCEMENTSPULZIESOUTHRIEF; legal terms for resisting an officer of law。 DEIL; devil。 DELATE; accuse。 DELICT; misdemeanour; QUASI DELICT; apparent offence。 DEPONE; to testify。 DERNIER RESORT; last resort。 DIABLERIE; sorcery; witchcraft。 DILIGENCE; writ of execution; coach。 DING; to knock; beat down。 DIRDUM; uproar; disturbance。 DITTAY; an indictment。 DIVOT; thin turf used for thatching cottages。 DOCH AN DORROCH; the stirrup cup。 DOMINUS LITIS; one of the principals in a law suit。 DOOL; sorrow; sad consequences。 DOOR…CHEEK; door…post。 DOUCE; respectable。 DRAMATIS PERSONAE; persons of the drama。 DRAPPIT; fried。 DRIBBLE; a drop。 DRIFT; drift…snow。 DULCINEA; Don Quixote's imaginary mistress。 DUNSTABLE; something simple and matter…of…fact。 DYVOUR; bankrupt。
EKE; addition。 EMBONPOINT; plumpness。 EN CROUPE; riding behind one another。 ET PER CONTRA; and on the other side。 EVITE; avoid。 EX COMITATE; out of courtesy。 EX MISERICORDIA; out of pity。 EXCEPTIO FIRMAT REGULAM; the exception proves the rule。 EXOTIC; of foreign origin。
FACTOR LOCO TUTORIS; an agent acting in place of a guardian。 FARDEL; burden。 FASH; FASHERIE; trouble。 FECK; space。 FEMME DE CHAMBRE; chamber…maid。 FIERI; to be made。 FLACON; a smelling bottle。 FLAP; gust。 FLIP; a drink consisting of beer and spirit sweetened。 FLORY; frothy。 FORBY; besides。 FORENSIC; legal。 FORFOUGHEN; out of breath; distressed。 FORPIT; fourth part of a peck。 FORTALICE; a small outwork。 FRIST; to postpone; give credit; FUGIE; fugitive。 FUNCTUS OFFICIO; having finished my duties; 'out of office'。
GABERLUNZIE; a beggar。 GAEN; gone。 GALLOWAY; a strong Scotch cob。 GANGREL; wandering; a vagrant。 GAR; to force; make。 GATE; way; road。 GAUGER; an exciseman。 GENTRICE; gentle blood。 GIFF…GAFF; give and take。 GIRDED; hooped like a barrel。 GIRN; to grin; cry。 GLAIKET; giddy; rash。 GLIFF; glimpse; moment; GOWFF BA'; golf ball。 GRAINED; groaned。 GRANA INVECTA ET ILLATA; grain brought and imported。 GRAT; wept。 GRILLADE; a broiled dish。 GRIT; great。 GROSSART; gooseberry。 GRUE; to creep; shiver; GUDESIRE; grandfather。 GUIDE; to deal with; to employ。 GUMPLE…FOISTED; sulky; sullen。 GWAY; very。 GYTES; contemptuous name for a young child; a brat。
HAFFLINS; half…grown。 HAILL; all; the whole。 HAIRST; harvest。 HAMESUCKEN; assaulting a person in his own house。 HAMSHACKLE; to fasten。 HANK; a hold。 HAP; to hop; turn from。 HARPOCRATES; an Egyptian god; supposed by the Greeks to be the god of silence。 HAUGH; holm; low…lying flat ground。 HAULD; place of abode。 HAVINGS; behaviour。 HEFTED; closed; as a knife in its haft。 HELLICAT; extravagant; light…headed。 HEMPEY; rogue。 HET; hot。 HEUCK; sickle。 HINC ILLAE LACRYMAE; hence these tears。 HINNY; honey; a term of endearment。 HIPPOGRIFF; a fabulous winged animal; half horse and half griffin。 HODDIN…GREY; cloth manufactured from undyed wool。 HOMOLOGATING; ratifying; approving。 HOOKS; OFF THE; light…headed。 HOSE…NET; a small net used for rivulet fishing。 HOW…COME…SO; light…headed。 HUMOURSOME; subject to moods。 HUSSEY; lady's needle…case。 HYSON; green tea from China。
IGNIS FATUUS; will o' the wisp。 ILK; each; of the same name; as Redgauntlet of that Ilk =Redgauntlet of Redgauntlet。 ILL…DEEDIE; mischievous。 ILL…FAUR'D; ugly; ill…favoured。 IN CIVILIBUS or CRIMINALIBUS; in civil or criminal causes。 IN FORO CONSCIENTIAE; in the assize of conscience。 IN MEDITATIONE FUGAE; meditating flight。 IN PRESENTIA DOMINORUM; before the Lords。 INCEDIT SICUT LEO VORANS; goeth about like a roaring lion。 INCOGNITA; unknown。 INFRA DIG; beneath one's dignity。 INSTANTER; at once。 INTROMIT; to medldle with。 INVITA MINERVA; against my bent。
JACK; a metal pitcher。 JAZY; wig。 JET D'EAU; jet of water。 JORUM; a drinking…vessel; or the liquor in it。 JOW; to toll。 JURIDICAL; pertaining to a judge or to the courts。
KATTERFELTO; a famous quack。 KEEK; to look。 KEFFEL; a bad horse。
LAIGH; low。 LAND…LOUPER; runagate; vagabond。 LARES; household gods; the special divinities of a family。 LAP; leaped; fold。 LAVE; rest; remainder。 LAWING; inn reckoning。 LEAL; loyal; true。 LEASING…MAKING; lies; slander; seditious words。 LEASOWES; the estate of the poet Shenstone。 LEE…SIDE; the side of a vessel farthest from the point where the wind blows。 LEESOME LANE; his dear self alone。 L