the tinder-box-第1部分
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FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN
THE TINDER…BOX
by Hans Christian Andersen
A SOLDIER came marching along the high road: 〃Left; right… left;
right。〃 He had his knapsack on his back; and a sword at his side; he
had been to the wars; and was now returning home。
As he walked on; he met a very frightful…looking old witch in
the road。 Her under…lip hung quite down on her breast; and she stopped
and said; 〃Good evening; soldier; you have a very fine sword; and a
large knapsack; and you are a real soldier; so you shall have as
much money as ever you like。〃
〃Thank you; old witch;〃 said the soldier。
〃Do you see that large tree;〃 said the witch; pointing to a tree
which stood beside them。 〃Well; it is quite hollow inside; and you
must climb to the top; when you will see a hole; through which you can
let yourself down into the tree to a great depth。 I will tie a rope
round your body; so that I can pull you up again when you call out
to me。〃
〃But what am I to do; down there in the tree?〃 asked the soldier。
〃Get money;〃 she replied; 〃for you must know that when you reach
the ground under the tree; you will find yourself in a large hall;
lighted up by three hundred lamps; you will then see three doors;
which can be easily opened; for the keys are in all the locks。 On
entering the first of the chambers; to which these doors lead; you
will see a large chest; standing in the middle of the floor; and
upon it a dog seated; with a pair of eyes as large as teacups。 But you
need not be at all afraid of him; I will give you my blue checked
apron; which you must spread upon the floor; and then boldly seize
hold of the dog; and place him upon it。 You can then open the chest;
and take from it as many pence as you please; they are only copper
pence; but if you would rather have silver money; you must go into the
second chamber。 Here you will find another dog; with eyes as big as
mill…wheels; but do not let that trouble you。 Place him upon my apron;
and then take what money you please。 If; however; you like gold
best; enter the third chamber; where there is another chest full of
it。 The dog who sits on this chest is very dreadful; his eyes are as
big as a tower; but do not mind him。 If he also is placed upon my
apron; he cannot hurt you; and you may take from the chest what gold
you will。〃
〃This is not a bad story;〃 said the soldier; 〃but what am I to
give you; you old witch? for; of course; you do not mean to tell me
all this for nothing。〃
〃No;〃 said the witch; 〃but I do not ask for a single penny。 Only
promise to bring me an old tinder…box; which my grandmother left
behind the last time she went down there。〃
〃Very well; I promise。 Now tie the rope round my body。〃
〃Here it is;〃 replied the witch; 〃and here is my blue checked
apron。〃
As soon as the rope was tied; the soldier climbed up the tree; and
let himself down through the hollow to the ground beneath; and here he
found; as the witch had told him; a large hall; in which many
hundred lamps were all burning。 Then he opened the first door。 〃Ah!〃
there sat the dog; with the eyes as large as teacups; staring at him。
〃You're a pretty fellow;〃 said the soldier; seizing him; and
placing him on the witch's apron; while he filled his pockets from the
chest with as many pieces as they would hold。 Then he closed the
lid; seated the dog upon it again; and walked into another chamber;
And; sure enough; there sat the dog with eyes as big as mill…wheels。
〃You had better not look at me in that way;〃 said the soldier;
〃you will make your eyes water;〃 and then he seated him also upon
the apron; and opened the chest。 But when he saw what a quantity of
silver money it contained; he very quickly threw away all the
coppers he had taken; and filled his pockets and his knapsack with
nothing but silver。
Then he went into the third room; and there the dog was really
hideous; his eyes were; truly; as big as towers; and they turned round
and round in his head like wheels。
〃Good morning;〃 said the soldier; touching his cap; for he had
never seen such a dog in his life。 But after looking at him more
closely; he thought he had been civil enough; so he placed him on
the floor; and opened the chest。 Good gracious; what a quantity of
gold there was! enough to buy all the sugar…sticks of the
sweet…stuff women; all the tin soldiers; whips; and rocking…horses
in the world; or even the whole town itself There was; indeed; an
immense quantity。 So the soldier now threw away all the silver money
he had taken; and filled his pockets and his knapsack with gold
instead; and not only his pockets and his knapsack; but even his cap
and boots; so that he could scarcely walk。
He was really rich now; so he replaced the dog on the chest;
closed the door; and called up through the tree; 〃Now pull me out; you
old witch。〃
〃Have you got the tinder…box?〃 asked the witch。
〃No; I declare I quite forgot it。〃 So he went back and fetched the
tinderbox; and then the witch drew him up out of the tree; and he
stood again in the high road; with his pockets; his knapsack; his cap;
and his boots full of gold。
〃What are you going to do with the tinder…box?〃 asked the soldier。
〃That is nothing to you;〃 replied the witch; 〃you have the
money; now give me the tinder…box。〃
〃I tell you what;〃 said the soldier; 〃if you don't tell me what
you are going to do with it; I will draw my sword and cut off your
head。〃
〃No;〃 said the witch。
The soldier immediately cut off her head; and there she lay on the
ground。 Then he tied up all his money in her apron。 and slung it on
his back like a bundle; put the tinderbox in his pocket; and walked
off to the nearest town。 It was a very nice town; and he put up at the
best inn; and ordered a dinner of all his favorite dishes; for now
he was rich and had plenty of money。
The servant; who cleaned his boots; thought they certainly were
a shabby pair to be worn by such a rich gentleman; for he had not
yet bought any new ones。 The next day; however; he procured some
good clothes and proper boots; so that our soldier soon became known
as a fine gentleman; and the people visited him; and told him all
the wonders that were to be seen in the town; and of the king's
beautiful daughter; the princess。
〃Where can I see her?〃 asked the soldier。
〃She is not to be seen at all;〃 they said; 〃she lives in a large
copper castle; surrounded by walls and towers。 No one but the king
himself can pass in or out; for there has been a prophecy that she
will marry a common soldier; and the king cannot bear to think of such
a marriage。〃
〃I should like very much to see her;〃 thought the soldier; but
he could not obtain permission to do so。 However; he passed a very
pleasant time; went to the theatre; drove in the king's garden; and
gave a great deal of money to the poor; which was very good of him; he
remembered what it had been in olden times to be without a shilling。
Now he was rich; had fine clothes; and many friends; who all
declared he was a fine fellow and a real gentleman; and all this
gratified him exceedingly。 But his money would not last forever; and
as he spent and gave away a great deal daily; and received none; he
found himself at last with only two shillings left。 So he was
obliged to leave his elegant rooms; and live in a little garret
under the roof; where he had to clean his own boots; and even mend
them with a large needle。 None of his friends came to see him; there
were too many stairs to mount up。 One dark evening; he had not even
a penny to buy a candle; then all at once he remembered that there was
a piece of candle stuck in the tinder…box; which he had brought from
the old tree; into which the witch had helped him。
He found the tinder…box; but no sooner had he struck a few
sparks from the flint and steel; than the door flew open and the dog
with eyes as big as teacups; whom he had seen while down in the
tree; stood before him; and said; 〃What orders; master?〃
〃Hallo;〃 said the soldier; 〃well this is a pleasant tinderbox;
if it brings me all I wish for。〃
〃Bring me some money;〃 said he to the dog。
He was gone in a moment; and presently returned; carrying a
large bag of coppers in his month。 The soldier very soon discovered
after this the value of the tinder…box。 If he struck the flint once;
the dog who sat on the chest of copper money made his appearance; if
twice; the dog came from the chest of silver; and if three times;
the dog with eyes like towers; who watched over the gold。 The
soldier had now plenty of money; he returned to his elegant rooms; and
reappeared in his fine clothes; so that his friends knew him again
directly; and made as much of him as before。
After a while he began to think it was very strange that no one
could get a look at the princess。 〃Every one says she is very
beautiful;〃 thought he to himself; 〃but what is the use of that if she
is to be shut up in a copper castle surrounded by so many towers。
Can I by any means get to see her。 Stop! where is my tinder…box?〃 Then
he struck a light; and in a moment the dog; with eyes as big as
teacups; stood before him。
〃It is midnight;〃 said the soldier; 〃yet I should very much like
to see the princess; if only for a moment。〃
The dog disappeared instantly; and before the soldier could even
look round; he returned with the princess。 She was lying on the
dog's back asleep; and looked so lovely; that every one who saw her
would know she was a real princess。 The soldier could not help kissing
her; true soldier as he was。 Then the dog ran back with the
princess; but in the morning; while at breakfast with the king and
queen; she told them what a singular dream she had had during the
night; of a dog and a soldier; that she had ridden on the dog's
back; and been kissed by the soldier。
〃That is a very pretty story; indeed;〃 said the queen。 So the next
night one of t