jane eyre(简·爱)-第12部分
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expression。
'Hardened girl!' exclaimed Miss Scatcherd; 'nothing can correct you
of your slatternly habits: carry the rod away。'
Burns obeyed: I looked at her narrowly as she emerged from the
book…closet; she was just putting back her handkerchief into her
pocket; and the trace of a tear glistened on her thin cheek。
The play…hour in the evening I thought the pleasantest fraction
of the day at Lowood: the bit of bread; the draught of coffee
swallowed at five o'clock had revived vitality; if it had not
satisfied hunger: the long restraint of the day was slackened; the
schoolroom felt warmer than in the morning… its fires being allowed to
burn a little more brightly; to supply; in some measure; the place
of candles; not yet introduced: the ruddy gloaming; the licensed
uproar; the confusion of many voices gave one a welcome sense of
liberty。
On the evening of the day on which I had seen Miss Scatcherd flog
her pupil; Burns; I wandered as usual among the forms and tables and
laughing groups without a companion; yet not feeling lonely: when I
passed the windows; I now and then lifted a blind; and looked out;
it snowed fast; a drift was already forming against the lower panes;
putting my ear close to the window; I could distinguish from the
gleeful tumult within; the disconsolate moan of the wind outside。
Probably; if I had lately left a good home and kind parents; this
would have been the hour when I should most keenly have regretted
the separation; that wind would then have saddened my heart; this
obscure chaos would have disturbed my peace! as it was; I derived from
both a strange excitement; and reckless and feverish; I wished the
wind to howl more wildly; the gloom to deepen to darkness; and the
confusion to rise to clamour。
Jumping over forms; and creeping under tables; I made my way to one
of the fire…places; there; kneeling by the high wire fender; I found
Burns; absorbed; silent; abstracted from all round her by the
companionship of a book; which she read by the dim glare of the
embers。
'Is it still Rasselas?' I asked; coming behind her。
'Yes;' she said; 'and I have just finished it。'
And in five minutes more she shut it up。 I was glad of this。
'Now;' thought I; 'I can perhaps get her to talk。' I sat down by
her on the floor。
'What is your name besides Burns?'
'Helen。'
'Do you come a long way from here?'
'I come from a place farther north; quite on the borders of
Scotland。'
'Will you ever go back?'
'I hope so; but nobody can be sure of the future。'
'You must wish to leave Lowood?'
'No! why should I? I was sent to Lowood to get an education; and it
would be of no use going away until I have attained that object。'
'But that teacher; Miss Scatcherd; is so cruel to you?'
'Cruel? Not at all! She is severe: she dislikes my faults。'
'And if I were in your place I should dislike her; I should
resist her。 If she struck me with that rod; I should get it from her
hand; I should break it under her nose。'
'Probably you would do nothing of the sort: but if you did; Mr。
Brocklehurst would expel you from the school; that would be a great
grief to your relations。 It is far better to endure patiently a
smart which nobody feels but yourself; than to commit a hasty action
whose evil consequences will extend to all connected with you; and
besides; the Bible bids us return good for evil。'
'But then it seems disgraceful to be flogged; and to be sent to
stand in the middle of a room full of people; and you are such a great
girl: I am far younger than you; and I could not bear it。'
'Yet it would be your duty to bear it; if you could not avoid it:
it is weak and silly to say you cannot bear what it is your fate to be
required to bear。'
I heard her with wonder: I could not comprehend this doctrine of
endurance; and still less could I understand or sympathise with the
forbearance she expressed for her chastiser。 Still I felt that Helen
Burns considered things by a light invisible to my eyes。 I suspected
she might be right and I wrong; but I would not ponder the matter
deeply; like Felix; I put it off to a more convenient season。
'You say you have faults; Helen: what are they? To me you seem very
good。'
'Then learn from me; not to judge by appearances: I am; as Miss
Scatcherd said; slatternly; I seldom put; and never keep; things in
order; I am careless; I forget rules; I read when I should learn my
lessons; I have no method; and sometimes I say; like you; I cannot
bear to be subjected to systematic arrangements。 This is all very
provoking to Miss Scatcherd; who is naturally neat; punctual; and
particular。'
'And cross and cruel;' I added; but Helen Burns would not admit
my addition: she kept silence。
'Is Miss Temple as severe to you as Miss Scatcherd?'
At the utterance of Miss Temple's name; a soft smile flitted over
her grave face。
'Miss Temple is full of goodness; it pains her to be severe to
any one; even the worst in the school: she sees my errors; and tells
me of them gently; and if I do anything worthy of praise; she gives me
my meed liberally。 One strong proof of my wretchedly defective
nature is; that even her expostulations; so mild; so rational; have no
influence to cure me of my faults; and even her praise; though I value
it most highly; cannot stimulate me to continued care and foresight。'
'That is curious;' said I; 'it is so easy to be careful。'
'For you I have no doubt it is。 I observed you in your class this
morning; and saw you were closely attentive: your thoughts never
seemed to wander while Miss Miller explained the lesson and questioned
you。 Now; mine continually rove away; when I should be listening to
Miss Scatcherd; and collecting all she says with assiduity; often I
lose the very sound of her voice; I fall into a sort of dream。
Sometimes I think I am in Northumberland; and that the noises I hear
round me are the bubbling of a little brook which runs through
Deepden; near our house;… then; when it comes to my turn to reply; I
have to be awakened; and having heard nothing of what was read for
listening to the visionary brook; I have no answer ready。'
'Yet how well you replied this afternoon。'
'It was mere chance; the subject on which we had been reading had
interested me。 This afternoon; instead of dreaming of Deepden; I was
wondering how a man who wished to do right could act so unjustly and
unwisely as Charles the First sometimes did; and I thought what a pity
it was that; with his integrity and conscientiousness; he could see no
farther than the prerogatives of the crown。 If he had but been able to
look to a distance; and see how what they call the spirit of the age
was tending! Still; I like Charles… I respect him… I pity him; poor
murdered king! Yes; his enemies were the worst: they shed blood they
had no right to shed。 How dared they kill him!'
Helen was talking to herself now: she had forgotten I could not
very well understand her… that I was ignorant; or nearly so; of the
subject she discussed。 I recalled her to my level。
'And when Miss Temple teaches you; do your thoughts wander then?'
'No; certainly; not often: because Miss Temple has generally
something to say which is newer than my own reflections; her
language is singularly agreeable to me; and the information she
communicates is often just what I wished to gain。'
'Well; then; with Miss Temple you are good?'
'Yes; in a passive way: I make no effort; I follow as inclination
guides me。 There is no merit in such goodness。'
'A great deal: you are good to those who are good to you。 It is all
I ever desire to be。 If people were always kind and obedient to
those who are cruel and unjust; the wicked people would have it all
their own way: they would never feel afraid; and so they would never
alter; but would grow worse and worse。 When we are struck at without a
reason; we should strike back again very hard; I am sure we should… so
hard as to teach the person who struck us never to do it again。'
'You will change your mind; I hope; when you grow older: as yet you
are but a little untaught girl。'
'But I feel this; Helen; I must dislike those who; whatever I do to
please them; persist in disliking me; I must resist those who punish
me unjustly。 It is as natural as that I should love those who show
me affection; or submit to punishment when I feel it is deserved。'
'Heathens and savage tribes hold that doctrine; but Christians
and civilised nations disown it。'
'How? I don't understand。'
'It is not violence that best overcomes hate… nor vengeance that
most certainly heals injury。'
'What then?'
'Read the New Testament; and observe what Christ says; and how He
acts; make His word your rule; and His conduct your example。'
'What does He say?'
'Love your enemies; bless them that curse you; do good to them that
hate you and despitefully use you。'
'Then I should love Mrs。 Reed; which I cannot do; I should bless
her son John; which is impossible。'
In her turn; Helen Burns asked me to explain; and I proceeded
forthwith to pour out; in my own way; the tale of my sufferings and
resentments。 Bitter and truculent when excited; I spoke as I felt;
without reserve or softening。
Helen heard me patiently to the end: I expected she would then make
a remark; but she said nothing。
'Well;' I asked impatiently; 'is not Mrs。 Reed a hard…hearted;
bad woman?'
'She has been unkind to you; no doubt; because you see; she
dislikes your cast of character; as Miss Scatcherd does mine; but
how minutely you remember all she has done and said to you! What a
singularly deep impression her injustice seems to have made on your
heart! No ill…usage so brands its record on my feelings。 Would you not
be happier if you tried to forget her severity; together with the
passionate emotions it excited? Life appears to me too short to be
spent in nursing animosity or registering wrongs。 We are; and must be;
one and all; burdened with faults in this world: