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over the teacups-第46部分

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The social habits of our people have undergone an immense change

within the past half century; largely in consequence of the vast

development of the means of intercourse between different

neighborhoods。



Commencements; college gatherings of all kinds; church assemblages;

school anniversaries; town centennials;all possible occasions for

getting crowds together are made the most of。  〃'T is sixty years

since;〃and a good many years over;the time to which my memory

extends。  The great days of the year were; Election;General

Election on Wednesday; and Artillery Election on the Monday

following; at which time lilacs were in bloom and 'lection buns were

in order; Fourth of July; when strawberries were just going out; and

Commencement; a grand time of feasting; fiddling; dancing; jollity;

not to mention drunkenness and fighting; on the classic green of

Cambridge。  This was the season of melons and peaches。  That is the

way our boyhood chronicles events。  It was odd that the literary

festival should be turned into a Donnybrook fair; but so it was when

I was a boy; and the tents and the shows and the crowds on the Common

were to the promiscuous many the essential parts of the great

occasion。  They had been so for generations; and it was only

gradually that the Cambridge Saturnalia were replaced by the

decencies and solemnities of the present sober anniversary。



Nowadays our celebrations smack of the Sunday…school more than of the

dancing…hall。  The aroma of the punch…bowl has given way to the

milder flavor of lemonade and the cooling virtues of ice…cream。

A strawberry festival is about as far as the dissipation of our

social gatherings ventures。  There was much that was objectionable in

those swearing; drinking; fighting times; but they had a certain

excitement for us boys of the years when the century was in its

teens; which comes back to us not without its fascinations。  The days

of total abstinence are a great improvement over those of unlicensed

license; but there was a picturesque element about the rowdyism of

our old Commencement days; which had a charm for the eye of boyhood。

My dear old friend;book…friend; I mean;whom I always called Daddy

Gilpin (as I find Fitzgerald called Wordsworth; Daddy Wordsworth);

my old friend Gilpin; I say; considered the donkey more picturesque

in a landscape than the horse。  So a village fete as depicted by

Teniers is more picturesque than a teetotal picnic or a Sabbath…

school strawberry festival。  Let us be thankful that the vicious

picturesque is only a remembrance; and the virtuous commonplace a

reality of to…day。



What put all this into my head is something which the English Annex

has been showing me。  Most of my readers are somewhat acquainted with

our own church and village celebrations。  They know how they are

organized; the women always being the chief motors; and the machinery

very much the same in one case as in another。  Perhaps they would

like to hear how such things are managed in England; and that is just

what they may learn from the pamphlet which was shown me by the

English Annex; and of which I will give them a brief account。



Some of us remember the Rev。 Mr。 Haweis; his lectures and his violin;

which interested and amused us here in Boston a few years ago。  Now

Mr。 Haweis; assisted by his intelligent and spirited wife; has charge

of the parish of St。 James; Westmoreland Street; Marylebone; London。

On entering upon the twenty…fifth year of his incumbency in

Marylebone; and the twenty…eighth of his ministry in the diocese of

London; it was thought a good idea to have an 〃Evening Conversazione

and Fete。〃  We can imagine just how such a meeting would be organized

in one of our towns。  Ministers; deacons; perhaps a member of

Congress; possibly a Senator; and even; conceivably; his Excellency

the Governor; and a long list of ladies lend their names to give

lustre to the occasion。  It is all very pleasant; unpretending;

unceremonious; cheerful; well ordered; commendable; but not imposing。



Now look at our Marylebone parish celebration; and hold your breath

while the procession of great names passes before you。  You learn at

the outset that it is held UNDER ROYAL PATRONAGE; and read the names

of two royal highnesses; one highness; a prince; and a princess。

Then comes a list before which if you do not turn pale; you must

certainly be in the habit of rouging: three earls; seven lords; three

bishops; two generals (one of them Lord Wolseley); one admiral; four

baronets; nine knights; a crowd of right honorable and honorable

ladies (many of them peeresses); and a mob of other personages; among

whom I find Mr。 Howells; Bret Harte; and myself。



Perhaps we are disposed to smile at seeing so much made of titles;

but after what we have learned of Lord Timothy Dexter and the high…

sounding names appropriated by many of our own compatriots; who have

no more claim to them than we plain Misters and Misseses; we may feel

to them something as our late friend Mr。  Appleton felt to the real

green turtle soup set before him; when he said that it was almost as

good as mock。



The entertainment on this occasion was of the most varied character。

The programme makes the following announcement:



               Friday; 4 July; 18…。



          At 8 P。 M。 the Doors will Open。

          Mr。 Haweis will receive his Friends。

          The Royal Handbell Ringers will Ring。

          The Fish…pond will be Fished。

          The Stalls will be Visited。

          The Phonograph will Utter。



Refreshments will be called for; and they will come;Tea; Coffee;

and Cooling Drinks。  Spirits will not be called for; from the Vasty

Deep or anywhere else;nor would they come if they were。



At 9。30 Mrs。 Haweis will join the assembly。



I am particularly delighted with this last feature in the preliminary

announcement。  It is a proof of the high regard in which the

estimable and gifted lady who shares her husband's labors is held by

the people of their congregation; and the friends who share in their

feelings。  It is such a master stroke of policy; too; to keep back

the principal attraction until the guests must have grown eager for

her appearance: I can well imagine how great a saving it must have

been to the good lady's nerves; which were probably pretty well tried

already by the fatigues and responsibilities of the busy evening。  I

have a right to say this; for I myself had the honor of attending a

meeting at Mr。 Haweis's house; where I was a principal guest; as I

suppose; from the fact of the great number of persons who were

presented to me。  The minister must be very popular; for the meeting

was a regular jam;not quite so tremendous as that greater one;

where but for the aid of Mr。 Smalley; who kept open a breathing…space

round us; my companion and myself thought we should have been

asphyxiated。



The company was interested; as some of my readers maybe; to know what

were the attractions offered to the visitors besides that of meeting

the courteous entertainers and their distinguished guests。  I cannot

give these at length; for each part of the show is introduced in the

programme with apt quotations and pleasantries; which enlivened the

catalogue。  There were eleven stalls; 〃conducted on the cooperative

principle of division of profits and interest; they retain the

profits; and you take a good deal of interest; we hope; in their

success。〃



Stall No。 1。  Edisoniana; or the Phonograph。  Alluded to by

the Roman Poet as Vox; et praeterea nihil。



Stall No。 2。  Money…changing。



Stall No。 3。  Programmes and General Enquiries。



Stall No。 4。  Roses。



A rose by any other name; etc。  Get one。  You can't expect to smell

one without buying it; but you may buy one without smelling it。



Stall No。  5。  Lasenby Liberty Stall。

(I cannot explain this。  Probably articles from Liberty's famous

establishment。)



Stall No。  6。  Historical Costumes and Ceramics。



Stall No。  7。  The Fish…pond。



Stall No。  8。Varieties。



Stall No。  9。Bookstall。

(Books) 〃highly recommended for insomnia; friends we never speak to;

and always cut if we want to know them well。〃



Stall No。  10。  Icelandic。



Stall No。  11。  Call Office。

〃Mrs。 Magnusson; who is devoted to the North Pole and all its works;

will thaw your sympathies; enlighten your minds;〃 etc。; etc。



All you buy may be left at the stalls; ticketed。  A duplicate ticket

will be handed to you on leaving。  Present your duplicate at the Call

Office。



At 9。45; First Concert。



At 10。45; An Address of Welcome by Rev。 H。 R。 Haweis。



At 11 P。 M。; Bird…warbling Interlude by Miss Mabel Stephenson;

U。 S。 A。



At 11。20; Second Concert。



          NOTICE !



Three Great Pictures。



LORD TENNYSON。    G。 F。 Watts; R。 A。

JOHN STUART MILL  G。 F。 Watts; R。 A。

J0SEPH GARIBALDI  Sig。 Rondi。



          NOTICE !



A Famous Violin。



A world…famed Stradivarius Violin; for which Mr。 Hill; of Bond

Street; gave L 1000; etc。; etc。



          REFRESHMENTS。



Tickets for Tea; Coffee; Sandwiches; Iced Drinks; or Ices; Sixpence

each; etc。; etc。



I hope my American reader is pleased and interested by this glimpse

of the way in which they do these things in London。



There is something very pleasant about all this; but what specially

strikes me is a curious flavor of city provincialism。  There are

little centres in the heart of great cities; just as there are small

fresh…water ponds in great islands with the salt sea roaring all

round them; and bays and creeks penetrating them as briny as the

ocean itself。  Irving has given a charming picture of such a quasi…

provincial centre in one of his papers in the Sketch…Book;the one

with the title 〃Little Britain。〃  London is a nation of itself; and

contains provinces; districts; foreign communities; villages;

parishe

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