over the teacups-第46部分
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The social habits of our people have undergone an immense change
within the past half century; largely in consequence of the vast
development of the means of intercourse between different
neighborhoods。
Commencements; college gatherings of all kinds; church assemblages;
school anniversaries; town centennials;all possible occasions for
getting crowds together are made the most of。 〃'T is sixty years
since;〃and a good many years over;the time to which my memory
extends。 The great days of the year were; Election;General
Election on Wednesday; and Artillery Election on the Monday
following; at which time lilacs were in bloom and 'lection buns were
in order; Fourth of July; when strawberries were just going out; and
Commencement; a grand time of feasting; fiddling; dancing; jollity;
not to mention drunkenness and fighting; on the classic green of
Cambridge。 This was the season of melons and peaches。 That is the
way our boyhood chronicles events。 It was odd that the literary
festival should be turned into a Donnybrook fair; but so it was when
I was a boy; and the tents and the shows and the crowds on the Common
were to the promiscuous many the essential parts of the great
occasion。 They had been so for generations; and it was only
gradually that the Cambridge Saturnalia were replaced by the
decencies and solemnities of the present sober anniversary。
Nowadays our celebrations smack of the Sunday…school more than of the
dancing…hall。 The aroma of the punch…bowl has given way to the
milder flavor of lemonade and the cooling virtues of ice…cream。
A strawberry festival is about as far as the dissipation of our
social gatherings ventures。 There was much that was objectionable in
those swearing; drinking; fighting times; but they had a certain
excitement for us boys of the years when the century was in its
teens; which comes back to us not without its fascinations。 The days
of total abstinence are a great improvement over those of unlicensed
license; but there was a picturesque element about the rowdyism of
our old Commencement days; which had a charm for the eye of boyhood。
My dear old friend;book…friend; I mean;whom I always called Daddy
Gilpin (as I find Fitzgerald called Wordsworth; Daddy Wordsworth);
my old friend Gilpin; I say; considered the donkey more picturesque
in a landscape than the horse。 So a village fete as depicted by
Teniers is more picturesque than a teetotal picnic or a Sabbath…
school strawberry festival。 Let us be thankful that the vicious
picturesque is only a remembrance; and the virtuous commonplace a
reality of to…day。
What put all this into my head is something which the English Annex
has been showing me。 Most of my readers are somewhat acquainted with
our own church and village celebrations。 They know how they are
organized; the women always being the chief motors; and the machinery
very much the same in one case as in another。 Perhaps they would
like to hear how such things are managed in England; and that is just
what they may learn from the pamphlet which was shown me by the
English Annex; and of which I will give them a brief account。
Some of us remember the Rev。 Mr。 Haweis; his lectures and his violin;
which interested and amused us here in Boston a few years ago。 Now
Mr。 Haweis; assisted by his intelligent and spirited wife; has charge
of the parish of St。 James; Westmoreland Street; Marylebone; London。
On entering upon the twenty…fifth year of his incumbency in
Marylebone; and the twenty…eighth of his ministry in the diocese of
London; it was thought a good idea to have an 〃Evening Conversazione
and Fete。〃 We can imagine just how such a meeting would be organized
in one of our towns。 Ministers; deacons; perhaps a member of
Congress; possibly a Senator; and even; conceivably; his Excellency
the Governor; and a long list of ladies lend their names to give
lustre to the occasion。 It is all very pleasant; unpretending;
unceremonious; cheerful; well ordered; commendable; but not imposing。
Now look at our Marylebone parish celebration; and hold your breath
while the procession of great names passes before you。 You learn at
the outset that it is held UNDER ROYAL PATRONAGE; and read the names
of two royal highnesses; one highness; a prince; and a princess。
Then comes a list before which if you do not turn pale; you must
certainly be in the habit of rouging: three earls; seven lords; three
bishops; two generals (one of them Lord Wolseley); one admiral; four
baronets; nine knights; a crowd of right honorable and honorable
ladies (many of them peeresses); and a mob of other personages; among
whom I find Mr。 Howells; Bret Harte; and myself。
Perhaps we are disposed to smile at seeing so much made of titles;
but after what we have learned of Lord Timothy Dexter and the high…
sounding names appropriated by many of our own compatriots; who have
no more claim to them than we plain Misters and Misseses; we may feel
to them something as our late friend Mr。 Appleton felt to the real
green turtle soup set before him; when he said that it was almost as
good as mock。
The entertainment on this occasion was of the most varied character。
The programme makes the following announcement:
Friday; 4 July; 18…。
At 8 P。 M。 the Doors will Open。
Mr。 Haweis will receive his Friends。
The Royal Handbell Ringers will Ring。
The Fish…pond will be Fished。
The Stalls will be Visited。
The Phonograph will Utter。
Refreshments will be called for; and they will come;Tea; Coffee;
and Cooling Drinks。 Spirits will not be called for; from the Vasty
Deep or anywhere else;nor would they come if they were。
At 9。30 Mrs。 Haweis will join the assembly。
I am particularly delighted with this last feature in the preliminary
announcement。 It is a proof of the high regard in which the
estimable and gifted lady who shares her husband's labors is held by
the people of their congregation; and the friends who share in their
feelings。 It is such a master stroke of policy; too; to keep back
the principal attraction until the guests must have grown eager for
her appearance: I can well imagine how great a saving it must have
been to the good lady's nerves; which were probably pretty well tried
already by the fatigues and responsibilities of the busy evening。 I
have a right to say this; for I myself had the honor of attending a
meeting at Mr。 Haweis's house; where I was a principal guest; as I
suppose; from the fact of the great number of persons who were
presented to me。 The minister must be very popular; for the meeting
was a regular jam;not quite so tremendous as that greater one;
where but for the aid of Mr。 Smalley; who kept open a breathing…space
round us; my companion and myself thought we should have been
asphyxiated。
The company was interested; as some of my readers maybe; to know what
were the attractions offered to the visitors besides that of meeting
the courteous entertainers and their distinguished guests。 I cannot
give these at length; for each part of the show is introduced in the
programme with apt quotations and pleasantries; which enlivened the
catalogue。 There were eleven stalls; 〃conducted on the cooperative
principle of division of profits and interest; they retain the
profits; and you take a good deal of interest; we hope; in their
success。〃
Stall No。 1。 Edisoniana; or the Phonograph。 Alluded to by
the Roman Poet as Vox; et praeterea nihil。
Stall No。 2。 Money…changing。
Stall No。 3。 Programmes and General Enquiries。
Stall No。 4。 Roses。
A rose by any other name; etc。 Get one。 You can't expect to smell
one without buying it; but you may buy one without smelling it。
Stall No。 5。 Lasenby Liberty Stall。
(I cannot explain this。 Probably articles from Liberty's famous
establishment。)
Stall No。 6。 Historical Costumes and Ceramics。
Stall No。 7。 The Fish…pond。
Stall No。 8。Varieties。
Stall No。 9。Bookstall。
(Books) 〃highly recommended for insomnia; friends we never speak to;
and always cut if we want to know them well。〃
Stall No。 10。 Icelandic。
Stall No。 11。 Call Office。
〃Mrs。 Magnusson; who is devoted to the North Pole and all its works;
will thaw your sympathies; enlighten your minds;〃 etc。; etc。
All you buy may be left at the stalls; ticketed。 A duplicate ticket
will be handed to you on leaving。 Present your duplicate at the Call
Office。
At 9。45; First Concert。
At 10。45; An Address of Welcome by Rev。 H。 R。 Haweis。
At 11 P。 M。; Bird…warbling Interlude by Miss Mabel Stephenson;
U。 S。 A。
At 11。20; Second Concert。
NOTICE !
Three Great Pictures。
LORD TENNYSON。 G。 F。 Watts; R。 A。
JOHN STUART MILL G。 F。 Watts; R。 A。
J0SEPH GARIBALDI Sig。 Rondi。
NOTICE !
A Famous Violin。
A world…famed Stradivarius Violin; for which Mr。 Hill; of Bond
Street; gave L 1000; etc。; etc。
REFRESHMENTS。
Tickets for Tea; Coffee; Sandwiches; Iced Drinks; or Ices; Sixpence
each; etc。; etc。
I hope my American reader is pleased and interested by this glimpse
of the way in which they do these things in London。
There is something very pleasant about all this; but what specially
strikes me is a curious flavor of city provincialism。 There are
little centres in the heart of great cities; just as there are small
fresh…water ponds in great islands with the salt sea roaring all
round them; and bays and creeks penetrating them as briny as the
ocean itself。 Irving has given a charming picture of such a quasi…
provincial centre in one of his papers in the Sketch…Book;the one
with the title 〃Little Britain。〃 London is a nation of itself; and
contains provinces; districts; foreign communities; villages;
parishe