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as love; and that being a man suffices to make a wife love you? Have

you gathered nothing in your boudoir experience but pleasant memories?

I tell you that everything in our bachelor life leads to fatal errors

in the married man unless he is a profound observer of the human

heart。 In the happy days of his youth a man; by the caprice of our

customs; is always lucky; he triumphs over women who are all ready to

be triumphed over and who obey their own desires。 One thing after

anotherthe obstacles created by the laws; the sentiments and natural

defences of womenall engender a mutuality of sensations which

deceives superficial persons as to their future relations in marriage;

where obstacles no longer exist; where the wife submits to love

instead of permitting it; and frequently repulses pleasure instead of

desiring it。 Then; the whole aspect of a man's life changes。 The

bachelor; who is free and without a care; need never fear repulsion;

in marriage; repulsion is almost certain and irreparable。 It may be

possible for a lover to make a woman reverse an unfavorable decision;

but such a change; my dear Paul; is the Waterloo of husbands。 Like

Napoleon; the husband is thenceforth condemned to victories which; in

spite of their number; do not prevent the first defeat from crushing

him。 The woman; so flattered by the perseverance; so delighted with

the ardor of a lover; calls the same things brutality in a husband。

You; who talk of marrying; and who will marry; have you ever meditated

on the Civil Code? I myself have never muddied my feet in that hovel

of commentators; that garret of gossip; called the Law…school。 I have

never so much as opened the Code; but I see its application on the

vitals of society。 The Code; my dear Paul; makes woman a ward; it

considers her a child; a minor。 Now how must we govern children? By

fear。 In that one word; Paul; is the curb of the beast。 Now; feel your

own pulse! Have you the strength to play the tyrant;you; so gentle;

so kind a friend; so confiding; you; at whom I have laughed; but whom

I love; and love enough to reveal to you my science? For this is

science。 Yes; it proceeds from a science which the Germans are already

calling Anthropology。 Ah! if I had not already solved the mystery of

life by pleasure; if I had not a profound antipathy for those who

think instead of act; if I did not despise the ninnies who are silly

enough to believe in the truth of a book; when the sands of the

African deserts are made of the ashes of I know not how many unknown

and pulverized Londons; Romes; Venices; and Parises; I would write a

book on modern marriages made under the influence of the Christian

system; and I'd stick a lantern on that heap of sharp stones among

which lie the votaries of the social 'multiplicamini。' But the

question is; Does humanity require even an hour of my time? And

besides; isn't the more reasonable use of ink that of snaring hearts

by writing love…letters?Well; shall you bring the Comtesse de

Manerville here; and let us see her?〃



〃Perhaps;〃 said Paul。



〃We shall still be friends;〃 said de Marsay。



〃If〃 replied Paul。



〃Don't be uneasy; we will treat you politely; as Maison…Rouge treated

the English at Fontenoy。〃







CHAPTER II



THE PINK OF FASHION



Though the foregoing conversation affected the Comte de Manerville

somewhat; he made it a point of duty to carry out his intentions; and

he returned to Bordeaux during the winter of the year 1821。



The expenses he incurred in restoring and furnishing his family

mansion sustained the reputation for elegance which had preceded him。

Introduced through his former connections to the royalist society of

Bordeaux; to which he belonged as much by his personal opinions as by

his name and fortune; he soon obtained a fashionable pre…eminence。 His

knowledge of life; his manners; his Parisian acquirements enchanted

the Faubourg Saint…Germain of Bordeaux。 An old marquise made use of a

term formerly in vogue at court to express the flowery beauty of the

fops and beaux of the olden time; whose language and demeanor were

social laws: she called him 〃the pink of fashion。〃 The liberal clique

caught up the word and used it satirically as a nickname; while the

royalist party continued to employ it in good faith。



Paul de Manerville acquitted himself gloriously of the obligations

imposed by his flowery title。 It happened to him; as to many a

mediocre actor; that the day when the public granted him their full

attention he became; one may almost say; superior。 Feeling at his

ease; he displayed the fine qualities which accompanied his defects。

His wit had nothing sharp or bitter in it; his manners were not

supercilious; his intercourse with women expressed the respect they

like;it was neither too deferential; nor too familiar; his foppery

went no farther than a care for his personal appearance which made him

agreeable; he showed consideration for rank; he allowed young men a

certain freedom; to which his Parisian experience assigned due limits;

though skilful with sword and pistol; he was noted for a feminine

gentleness for which others were grateful。 His medium height and

plumpness (which had not yet increased into obesity; an obstacle to

personal elegance) did not prevent his outer man from playing the part

of a Bordelais Brummell。 A white skin tinged with the hues of health;

handsome hands and feet; blue eyes with long lashes; black hair;

graceful motions; a chest voice which kept to its middle tones and

vibrated in the listener's heart; harmonized well with his sobriquet。

Paul was indeed that delicate flower which needs such careful culture;

the qualities of which display themselves only in a moist and suitable

soil;a flower which rough treatment dwarfs; which the hot sun burns;

and a frost lays low。 He was one of those men made to receive

happiness; rather than to give it; who have something of the woman in

their nature; wishing to be divined; understood; encouraged; in short;

a man to whom conjugal love ought to come as a providence。



If such a character creates difficulties in private life; it is

gracious and full of attraction for the world。 Consequently; Paul had

great success in the narrow social circle of the provinces; where his

mind; always; so to speak; in half…tints; was better appreciated than

in Paris。



The arrangement of his house and the restoration of the chateau de

Lanstrac; where he introduced the comfort and luxury of an English

country…house; absorbed the capital saved by the notary during the

preceding six years。 Reduced now to his strict income of forty…odd

thousand a year; he thought himself wise and prudent in so regulating

his household as not to exceed it。



After publicly exhibiting his equipages; entertaining the most

distinguished young men of the place; and giving various hunting

parties on the estate at Lanstrac; Paul saw very plainly that

provincial life would never do without marriage。 Too young to employ

his time in miserly occupations; or in trying to interest himself in

the speculative improvements in which provincials sooner or later

engage (compelled thereto by the necessity of establishing their

children); he soon felt the need of that variety of distractions a

habit of which becomes at last the very life of a Parisian。 A name to

preserve; property to transmit to heirs; social relations to be

created by a household where the principal families of the

neighborhood could assemble; and a weariness of all irregular

connections; were not; however; the determining reasons of his

matrimonial desires。 From the time he first returned to the provinces

he had been secretly in love with the queen of Bordeaux; the great

beauty; Mademoiselle Evangelista。



About the beginning of the century; a rich Spaniard; named

Evangelista; established himself in Bordeaux; where his letters of

recommendation; as well as his large fortune; gave him an entrance to

the salons of the nobility。 His wife contributed greatly to maintain

him in the good graces of an aristocracy which may perhaps have

adopted him in the first instance merely to pique the society of the

class below them。 Madame Evangelista; who belonged to the Casa…Reale;

an illustrious family of Spain; was a Creole; and; like all women

served by slaves; she lived as a great lady; knew nothing of the value

of money; repressed no whims; even the most expensive; finding them

ever satisfied by an adoring husband who generously concealed from her

knowledge the running…gear of the financial machine。 Happy in finding

her pleased with Bordeaux; where his interests obliged him to live;

the Spaniard bought a house; set up a household; received in much

style; and gave many proofs of possessing a fine taste in all things。

Thus; from 1800 to 1812; Monsieur and Madame Evangelista were objects

of great interest to the community of Bordeaux。



The Spaniard died in 1813; leaving his wife a widow at thirty…two

years of age; with an immense fortune and the prettiest little girl in

the world; a child of eleven; who promised to be; and did actually

become; a most accomplished young woman。 Clever as Madame Evangelista

was; the Restoration altered her position; the royalist party cleared

its ranks and several of the old families left Bordeaux。 Though the

head and hand of her husband were lacking in the direction of her

affairs; for which she had hitherto shown the indifference of a Creole

and the inaptitude of a lackadaisical woman; she was determined to

make no change in her manner of living。 At the period when Paul

resolved to return to his native town; Mademoiselle Natalie

Evangelista was a remarkably beautiful young girl; and; apparently;

the richest match in Bordeaux; where the steady diminution of her

mother's capital was unknown。 In order to prolong her reign; Madame

Evangelista had squandered enormous sums。 Brilliant fetes and the

contin

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