雅思各项全能词汇-第2部分
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籹canner扫描仪;photocopier/copier复印机;laser printer激光打印机;dot…matrix printer针式打印机;color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机;
软件
software;programs程序;viruses病毒;copyright laws版权法;copy复制;
制度
no students disks are allowed学生不准带盘;copying programs bought by the college is not allowed;
⑾个人健康场景
考点
医院,医生,体检,症状,诊断结果, 治疗方案 ,相关建议
医院及医生
clinic诊所,physician内科医生, oculist/eye doctor眼科医生,surgon外科医生,dentist牙医,vet兽医 ,see a doctor看病,send for a doctor请医生,make an appointment预约
症状
symptom症状, have/catch a cold感冒 ,have a sore throat嗓子痛, stomachache胃痛,fever发烧 ,cough咳嗽,headache头痛 ,toothache牙痛,have a runny nose流鼻涕,depression沮丧,消沉,vomit/throw up/呕吐,dizzy头晕,feel chilly觉得发冷,phlegm痰,
疾病
liver trouble肝炎,pneumonia肺炎,flu流感,allergy过敏症,twisted扭伤的,asthma哮喘,diabetics糖尿病患者,cramps抽筋,diarrhea腹泻,have a stuffed nose鼻子不通,cholera霍乱,stiff neck脖子发僵,yellow fever黄热病,hay fever枯草热,
药剂
pills药丸,tablet药片,capsule胶囊,mixture合剂,eyedrops眼药水,syrup糖浆,pad药棉块,vitamin维他命,penicillin盘尼西林,antibiotic抗生素,ointment药膏,medication药物,aspirin阿司匹林,cold cure感冒药,sweating medicine发汗药,febrifuge退烧药,
治疗
bandage绷带,syringe注射器,stethoscope听诊器,injection注射,preventive injection预防针,gauze纱布,case history病历,extract拔牙,take one's temperature量体温,feel one's pulse量脉搏,take one's blood pressure量血压,give a prescription开药方,have an operation 动手术 ,
convention会议,chairperson主席,guest speaker讲话嘉宾,facilitator司仪,主持人,participant参加会议的人,contents内容,timetable/schedule/agenda日程,时间表
⑿旅游场景
目的地
cities;mountains;deserts沙漠;hilly areas丘陵地带;wetlands沼泽地;bushland灌木丛;tropical rain forests热带雨林;resorts胜地;beaches;coastal areas沿海地区;river;lake;
交通工具
public transport公共交通;private transport私人交通;car;airplane;plane;ferry渡船;underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁;river cruise巡游;boat trips;
费用及支付方式
book the room(make a reservation)订房间; currency货币(Canadian dollars加元;Australian dollars; Pounds镑; Japanese Yen日元); ;credit card信用卡(Visa维萨卡; MasterCard万事达; American Express美国运通)
语言
French;Cantonese粤语; Mandarin普通话; Russian; Italian; German; Portuguese葡萄牙; Japanese;Arabic阿拉伯语
景点
hotsprings温泉;fountain泉水,喷泉;beaches海滩;spotlight tour聚光灯旅行;four…wheel drive四驱车;crocodile cruise;waterfalls瀑布;castle城堡
活动
swimming;diving潜水,跳水;Scuba Diving器械潜水;surfing冲浪;water skiing滑水;hang gliding悬挂滑翔;water polo水球;
注意事项
snakes;stingers刺痛人的东西;sharks鲨鱼;box jellyfish水母的一种;certain plants某些植物;
携带物品
beach towel大浴巾;telescpes望远镜;walking boots步行靴;socks袜子;sunscreen防;long trousers;
⒀新生报到场景
设施
facilities设施;divisions系;departments系;campus校园;mon Room/House公共休息室;canteen食堂;dining hall食堂;cafeteria自助餐厅;acmodation住宿;dorm/dormitory;parking lot/area停车场;car park停车场;shopping mall购物中心;teaching building;lecture theatre阶梯教室;Administration/Admin Office管理办公室;laboratory/lab实验室;Student Union;society;club;auditorium会堂,礼堂;lounge;gymnasium/gym体育馆;playground;locker room更衣室;library;the School of Law法学院;law faculty法律系/学院;New Students Enrolments新生报道处;Recreation Center娱乐室
教师
dean系主任,院长,student/school counselor辅导老师,tutor/mentor导师,Principal/President校长,chancellor名誉校长,faculty教职员总称,lecturer上课的老师,coordinator协调员,Support Tutor指导老师;Director of Studies督学;
学生常遇见问题及建议
deadlines截至日期;attendance出勤率;homesickness想家;financial财务的;too high expectations期望值太高;plagiarism作弊;language;shy;living with students from his own country;wrong courses选错了专业;technical terms/vacabulary科技术语/词汇
⒁选课场景
专业
major;courses,first year Economics经济系一年级学生,second year Law
课程及课程表
course课程;lectures大课(老师讲,同学听);tutorials小课(大家讨论,导师指导);class timetable/schedule课程表;selective/elective/optional选修课;prerequisite/required/pulsory必修课;exemption免修;ecology 生态学;psychology心理学;mythology神话学;anthropology人类学;sociology社会学;zoology动物学;meteorology气象学;biology生物学;biography传记文学;economics经济学(注意易混淆常用单词,economy经济;economic经济(上)的; 产供销的; 经济学的;economical节约的,经济的),electronics电子学;statistics统计学;archeology考古学;architecture建筑学;history;physics;fine arts美术;economic history经济史;accountancy会计学; puting计算机学;programming编程;
语言
Portuguese葡萄牙语; Italian意大利语; Russian; Arabic阿拉伯语; mandarin汉语普通话; standard Chinese; Cantonese粤语; Spanish西班牙语,Japanese;
级别
fundamental/elementary/basic/Level 1/beginnig/primary基础
intermediate/secondary中级
advanced高级
时间
包括起止日期、星期、上下午和具体时间。
session课,会议,期间;duration期间;fixed固定的, academic/school year学年;semester/term学期;
论文、考试及成绩
final test期末考试;paper论文;score/points/marks/grades分数;credit(points)学分;degree学位;assessment综合评估;assignments作业;handout (上课老师发的)印刷品,presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言,project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外话题/论文,paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/博士论文/硕士论文,essay 短论文,journal 周记/每周要做的作业,enforce attendance/participation强迫到课 ,coeducation男女同校教育,secondary school中学,grammar school语法学校,elementary/primary school小学,seminar(大学)研究班、讨论会,symposium座谈会、专题讨论会,treatise(专题)论文,supervise监督,revise/rewrite修改,summary总结,audio…visual视听,plagiarism剽窃,the outline of the course课程大纲,structure结构,explanation解释,subject/curriculum科目,scholarship/grants奖学金,syllabus大纲,pamphlet/brochure/guide小册子,tuition学费,qualificaition资格,auditorium会堂、礼堂,lounge大厅,gymnasium体育馆,glossary词汇表、术语汇编,research研究,deadline最后期限,poll民意测验,extension延期;Open/Close Book exam开卷/闭卷考试;tutorial/lecture/term/semester/subject/graduation paper小课/大课/学期/学期/科目/毕业论文;topic题目;give to lecturer for marking给老师批改;focus of course课程核心;Student Record Card学生成绩单;set exercises固定练习;resources资料;at least 2000 words in length至少200字;fixed answers固定答案;key terms and concepts关键术语和概念;analytical分析性的;mechanical机械的;theoretical理论的;journalistic纪实的
■ 学生俱乐部、社团及费用
(Student )Union学生会,society社团
Hang Gliding悬挂滑翔,Tennis网球,Photographic摄影,Scuba Diving器械潜水,registration form注册表;membership application会员资格申请;
■ 申请
applicant申请人;application form申请表; enrolment报到;Admissions Office招生办;Foreign/ International/Overseas Student留学生,letter of remendation推荐信,letter of acceptance录取通知书,international student card留学生的学生证;day of session;phone number;programme/program 某一专业的课程总称,school;faculty系,学院;graduate school;undergraduate school;the School of Arts and Social Sciences 文科学院
⒂地理场景
行政区划
province省;state州;county县
形状
shape形状,triangle三角形 /triangular三角形的;rectangle/rectangular长方形,矩形;circle/circular圆形;square正方形
距离
distance from nearest city/country/island
优点和缺点
advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons; merits/demerits;strong/weak points); downside/weaker side缺点,注意转折词汇的运用however; nevertheless; on the other hand,although
cost of living生活费用,crime犯罪,pace of life生活节奏,interesting,boring/dull,
主要产业
main/primary/leading industry,manufacturing制造;processing加工;farming种植;sheep and cattle farming牛羊畜牧业;fishing捕鱼;fish farming水产养殖;wine…making酿酒;transportation运输;printing印刷;electronics电子;
天气和气候
climate/weather,annual年/average平均/highest/lowest temperature; …20°C=minus twenty degrees Celsius/Centigrade摄氏零下20度
wet and windy; cold and wet; rainy; cloudy;flood洪水;drought旱灾;
语言
language,accent口音; dialect方言
吸引人之处
main attraction
出产
wine葡萄酒,wool羊毛,cereals谷物,timber木材,
⒃图书馆场景
单词
catalog/catalogue(under titles书名/authors/subjects)目录,call slip借书单(索书单),check out登记并借出,library /borrower's/admission card借书卡,deadline/date of expiry最后期限,due到期,overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款,renew续借,available可以借到的,out on loan已经借出的,interlibrary service图书馆之间相互借书,reserve/book预借,in circulation在书库里,out circulation借走了,not for circulation不外借,bibliography书目on shelves在书架上,newspapers报纸,journals(学术性的)杂志,periodical(magazines and journals)定期刊物,current/back issue最新的/过期的一期
category种类,librarian图书馆员,encyclopaedia百科全书,almanacs年鉴,test papers考试卷
部门
touch…screen service触摸屏,stacks书库 information desk咨询处
references参考书,newspapers and periodicals 报纸期刊, delivery desk/circulation desk/returns and loans借书还书处, loans借书处,returns还书处,catalogs目录;index索引;photocopying room复印室;resource center资料中心;audio…visual resources音像资料中心;lockers有锁的储物柜;locker room更衣室;open/closed reserve可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍
⒄课外调查场景
调查对象的范围及人数
sample样本;respondent调查对象
调查方式
interview采访,访谈;questionnaires调查表,问卷;observation观察
问卷调查的题型及回收率
simple questions;short answer questions简答题;multiple choice选择题;matching搭配题;rate打分;rank排序;classification分类,gap filling填空
结论
一般是抽象的。statistics统计,datum(复数:data)数据,investigation调查,quantitative数量的/定量的,significant differnece显著的差异,analyze/analyse data分析数据,results结果,conclusion结论,opinion观点,interpretation解释;
失误
private opinions个人观点, public opinions公众观点
⒅住宿场景
家电或设施
stove炉灶; fridge/ refrigerator/freezer冰箱;microwave oven微波炉; washing machine洗衣机; air conditioning空调; electric fans电风扇; radiator(电)暖气; electric stove电炉,personal stereo (system)音响;cooking utensils厨房用具;facilities设施;(water)heater热水器;shades/shutters百叶窗;sofa沙发;armchair扶手椅;couch睡椅;desk;coffee table咖啡