雅思各项全能词汇-第3部分
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施;(water)heater热水器;shades/shutters百叶窗;sofa沙发;armchair扶手椅;couch睡椅;desk;coffee table咖啡桌;puter; carpet地毯;rug小地毯,垫子;fireplace壁炉;television/TV;table;bookshelves书架;lamps灯;painting油画,绘画;plants植物;pot plant盆栽sink水槽,洗碗槽;wash basin洗脸盆;dishwasher洗碗机,洗碗的人;toaster烤面包机;broom扫把;dust pan撮子;cupboard食橱;curtain窗帘,门帘;bowl碗;mug马克杯;spoon勺子,调羹;table cloth桌布;dresser/dressing table梳妆台;mirror镜子;wardrobe衣柜,衣橱;closet橱柜;shower淋浴;bath/bathtub/tub浴盆,浴缸;toilet盥洗室,马桶;furniture家具furnished有家具的;unfurnished无家具设备的;hire furniture租家具
床上用品
pillow枕头; pillow case枕头套; bed linen/sheet床单; ; mattress/mat床垫;springs弹簧床; blanket毛毯; towel浴巾,毛巾 ;cushion(沙发)靠垫
门厅
hall会堂; 礼堂; 大厅; 走廊; 门厅; lobby大堂,大厅; 休息室; porch门厅;doorway入口处;entrance hall一楼大厅;lounge侯机厅,候车厅,大厅
房子不理想的地方
not near the center; not near the railway station; far from the bus stop; near the airport; noisy; shared kitchen合厨; insects昆虫; a stranger in the next bed; have no privacy没有隐私; have to prepare some repellant除虫剂
电话询问
Is it available now? 现在能住吗when will it be available?How long has it been empty/vacant for?空多久了
Is there a telephone? How far is it from the nearest foodshop/groceries/bus stop/park?
Is it furnished? What is the rental price?租金 How is it cooled /heated? 怎样制冷/采暖
费用
(max/maximum最高;minimum最低)rent租金;rental price租金;deposit押金; hire furniture租家具,insurance保险;electricity电;water,gas煤气;cable有线电视,phone;food;heating采暖;entertainment娱乐;car(gas汽油;insurance);fees/bills 费用,hiring a cleanig maid雇清洁工;laundry/washing charges洗衣费,slightly稍微/relatively相对 lower/higher;total合计
付款方式及周期
一般每周或每月付租金。week by week;per week;weekly;every week;once a week
住房规定
rules规定,non…smoker不吸烟的人; no smoking不准吸烟;non…drinker不饮酒的人;no drinking不准喝酒;no pets allowed不准养宠物;allergies过敏;be allergic to对……过敏;lock all the windows before going outside;mustn't play music after midnight; call/ask the landlord/elected floor seniors层长(每层楼的管理员); front door前门, key钥匙 , emergency紧急情况;fire doors/escape消防通道;no noise after 9 p。m。 ; smoking only allowed on the balconies只准在阳台吸烟 ; no changes can be made to meal times准时就餐;
饮食
vegetarian素食的人;meal一餐 饭 ,dinner;weekdays/workdays/during the week周一到周五,take…away外卖;meat,fish,cheese奶酪,chicken,eggs,(French)fries薯条,fried rice炒饭,chips薯片,hot dog;sandwiches三明治,toast吐司,烤面包,fish and chips;pizza匹萨饼hamburgers汉堡包,noodles面条,Indian Curry咖喱饭,salad沙拉,Garden Salad;Green Salad;coke开口可乐,soda汽水,juice果汁,fruits水果,pie馅饼,spicy辛辣的,香辣的;tasty好吃的;sour酸的;sweet甜的;bitter苦的;hot辣的;salty咸的;good quality优质的;filling饱肚的;healthy,diet节食,
搬家
moving pany搬家公司;moving reasons;floor plan平面图,layout布局;move in/out
租房的规律
离市中心越近,房价越高,位置稍偏,价钱会比较有吸引力;
租房流程
看报纸广告,找中介、学校或朋友,
房子位置
Road(Rd。); Street(St。); Lane小巷; Avenue(Ave。)林荫大道;apartment number公寓;
N=NORTH WING 建筑的北部 ,北座
N/S/E/W 322 北/南/东/西座322号房间
floor number楼层;room number房间号
租房还是买房
For lease 出租 for sale 出售
房源
Student Acmodation Cente学生住宿管理中心,Student Acmodation Officer学生住宿管理员;housing coordinator住宿协调员; newspaper advertisements; friends;Renting /Buying Property,real estate房地产商
房东、室友
landlord/landlady男/女房东;roommate/flatmate/dormmate/housemate室友
房子的类型
house一般是一层或二层,房主是一个人;family;flat/apartment公寓; dormitory(dorm)宿舍; homestay寄宿人家;student hostel学生招待所;student house宿舍; youth hostel青年旅社;caravan大篷车;hotel;motel汽车旅馆;bungalow平房;residential college寄宿学院;
房间
bedroom卧室;a double/twin bedroom双人间;a single bedroom单人间;a double bed room;double decker上下铺 ;sitting /living room客厅;lounge客厅;yard院子;garage车库,加油站,汽车修配厂;balcony阳台;bathroom卫生间;kitchen厨房;kitchenette小厨房;study/library书房;bedsitter/bedsit卧室兼客厅;breakfast room早餐室;dining room/hall餐室,食堂;attic阁楼;store room/house储藏室,hallway/corridor走廊;entrance hall一楼大厅;laundry room洗衣室;garden;(swimming)pool;tennis court网球场
⒆电影类别
western movies 西部片
film d'avant…garde 前卫片
serial 系列片
trailer 预告片
cartoon (film) 卡通片;动画片
footage 影片长度
full…length film; feature film 长片
short(film) 短片
colour film 彩色片 (美作:color film)
silent film 默片;无声片
dubbed film 配音复制的影片;译制片
silent cinema; silent films 无声电影
sound motion picture; talkie 有声电影
cinemascope; CinemaScope 西涅玛斯科普型立体声宽银幕电影;变形镜头式宽银幕电影
cinerama; Cinerama 西涅拉玛型立体声宽银幕电影;全景电影
title 片名
original version 原著
dialogue 对白
subtitles; subtitling 字幕
credits; credit titles 对原作者及其他有贡献者的谢启和姓名
telefilm 电视片
film; motion picture 影片;电影 (美作:movie)
newsreel 新闻片;纪录片
documentary (film) 记录片;文献片
filmdom 电影界
literary film 文艺片
musicals 音乐片
edy 喜剧片
tragedy 悲剧片
dracula movie 恐怖片
sowordsmen film 武侠片
detective film 侦探片
ethical film 伦理片
affectional film 爱情片
⒇表达爱的词汇
● 爱 love; affection;like; be fond of; be keen on;cherish; hold dear; take good care of; treasure;be apt to; be in the habit of
● 母爱 maternal love; mother love; a mother's love for her children; maternal affection
● 父爱 paternal love
● 父母的爱 parental love
● 父母子女间的爱 love between parent and child
● 子女对长辈的爱 filial love
● 互爱 reciprocal affection
● 慈爱 the benevolent affections
● 疼爱 the tender love
● 夫妻之爱 conjugal love
● 深深'永恒,真挚,贞洁,坚定不移'的爱 ardent 'everlasting; sincere; chaste; steadfast' love
● 狂热的爱 fanatic love; wild love
● 强烈的爱 a keen affection
● 爱如己出 cherish a child as one's own
● 爱恨交织 be overwhelmed by mixed lovehate feelings
● 爱憎分明 have a clearcut stand on what to love and what to hate
● 爱莫能助 be sympathetic but have no ability to help; be willing to; but powerless to render assistance
● 爱校如家 love the school as dearly as one does one's own home
● 永远相爱 love each other with an undying affection
● 疼爱某人 dearly love sb。; set one's affection on sb。
● 终生钟爱妻子 retain a tender affection for one's wife to the end of one's life
● 真诚'温柔,疯狂,盲目'地爱 love sincerely 'tenderly; wildly; blindly'
● 专一'忠诚'地爱某人 love sb。 devotedly 'loyally'
● 至死不渝地爱某人 love sb。 to the day of one's death
● 炽热地爱…… have a burning love for。。。
● 爱上某人 fall in love with sb。; grow tender of sb。
● 爱子女 feel affection to one's children; have an affection for one's children
● 表示对某人的爱 show love to sb。
● 公开表示对某人的爱 declare one's love to sb。
● 渴望得到某人的爱 desire the love of sb。
● 需要母爱 need a mother care
● 怀疑某人对……的爱 doubt sb。's love for。。。
● 博得某人的爱 earn sb。's love; win sb。's love
● 保持对某人的爱 keep one's affection of sb。; retain one's love for sb。
● 激起对……的爱 inspire a love for。。。
(21)春节词汇
Spring Festival Words
Greeting Season:
春节 The Spring Festival
农历 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
初一 the beginning of New Year
元宵节 The Lantern Festival
Customs:
过年 Guo…nian; have the Spring Festival
对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春联 Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper…cuts
年画 New Year paintings
买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
敬酒 propose a toast
灯笼 lantern: a portable light
烟花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop。)
红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper; symbolize fortune and wealth in the ing
year。)
舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck。)
舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
戏曲 traditional opera
杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
灯会 exhibit of lanterns
守岁 staying…up
拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit
禁忌 taboo
去晦气 get rid of the ill… fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
Culture Note: In the old days; New Year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old。 Today; money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth
辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
扫房 spring cleaning; general house…cleaning
Blessing:
Treasures fill the home Business flourishes Peace all year round Wishing you prosperity
Harmony brings wealth May all your wishes e true Everything goes well The country flourishes and people live in peace
Money and treasures will be plentiful Wishing you every success Promoting to a higher position Safe trip wherever you go
祝你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the ing year!
事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!
Food names:
年糕 Nian…gao; rise cake; New Year cake
团圆饭 family reunion dinner
年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
饺子 Jiao…zi; Chinese meat ravioli
汤圆 Tang…yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice; rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or
spicy fillings
八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding
糖果盘 candy tray:
什锦糖 assorted candies … sweet and fortune
蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon … growth and g