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雅思各项全能词汇-第6部分

小说: 雅思各项全能词汇 字数: 每页4000字

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chilli 辣椒
garlic 蒜
chive 葱
fennel 茴香
cos lettuce 莴苣
marrow 嫩葫芦
melon 香瓜;甜瓜
mushroom; celery 芹菜
onion 韭
leek 韭菜
radish 萝卜
tarragon 狭叶青蒿
thyme 百里香
mushroom 蘑菇
artichoke 洋蓟
broccoli; brocoli 硬花甘蓝
Brussels sprouts 芽甘蓝
caper 刺山柑;老鼠瓜
cardoon 刺菜蓟
chervil 雪维菜;细叶芹
chick…pea 鹰嘴豆
chicory 苣荬菜
cress 水田芥
cumin; cummin 孜然芹;枯茗
dandelion 蒲公英
French bean 法国菜豆
gherkin 嫩黄瓜
horseradish 辣根
Jerusalem artichoke 洋姜;鬼子姜
kale 无头甘蓝
kohlrabi 甘蓝
laurel 月桂
lentil 兵豆
lettuce 莴苣
lupin 羽扇豆 (美作:lupine)
parsley 欧芹
parsnip 欧防风
pea 豌豆
rhubarb 大黄
salsify 婆罗门参
sorrel 掌叶大黄
truffle 块菌
turnip 芜菁
watercress 豆瓣菜

(33)动物词汇

horse 马
mare 母马
colt; foal 马驹;小马
pony 矮马
thoroughbred 纯种马
mustang 野马
mule 骡
ass; donkey 驴
ox 牛
buffalo 水牛
bull 公牛
cow 母牛
calf 小牛; 牛犊
bullock; steer 小阉牛
heifer 小母牛
pig; swine 猪
boar 种猪
hog 阉猪; 肥猪
gilt 小母猪
piglet 猪崽
sheep 羊
ewe 母羊
goat 山羊
lamb 羊羔;羔羊
zebra 斑马
antelope 羚羊
gazelle 小羚羊
deer 鹿
reindeer 驯鹿
giraffe 长颈鹿
camel 骆驼
dromedary 单峰驼
llama 大羊驼
guanaco 原驼
alpaca 羊驼
vicuna 小羊驼
elephant 象
rhinoceros 犀牛
hippopotamus 河马
cat 猫
tabby; she…cat; grimalkin 雌猫
tomcat 雄猫; 公猫
kitten; kitty; pussy 小猫
lion 狮
lynx 猞猁
panther; puma 美洲豹
leopard 豹
tiger 虎
wildcat 野猫
bison 美洲野牛
yak 牦牛
dog 狗
badger 獾
weasel 鼬;黄鼠狼
otter 水獭
fox 狐
hyena; hyena 鬣狗
wolf 狼
squirrel 松鼠
dormouse 睡鼠
beaver 河狸
marmot 土拨鼠
ferret 雪貂
bear 熊
rabbit 兔子
hare 野兔
rat 鼠
chinchilla 南美栗鼠
gopher 囊地鼠
Guinea pig 豚鼠
marmot 土拨鼠
mole 鼹鼠
mouse 家鼠
vole 田鼠
monkey 猴子
chimpanzee 黑猩猩
gorilla 大猩猩
orangutan 猩猩
gibbon 长臂猿
sloth 獭猴
anteater 食蚁兽
duckbill; platypus 鸭嘴兽
kangaroo 袋鼠
koala 考拉; 树袋熊
hedgehog 刺猬
porcupine 箭猪; 豪猪
bat 蝙蝠
armadillo 犰狳
whale 鲸
dolphin 河豚
porpoise 大西洋鼠海豚
seal 海豹
walrus 海象
(34)教育词汇

基本框架 basic framework 
办学效益 efficiency in school management 
协调发展 coordinated and balanced program of development 
教育投入 input in education 
优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff 
实行分区规划 practice regional planning 
社会参与 munal participation 
新增劳动力 ining labor force 
职前教育 pre…service education 
岗位培训 undergo job…specific training 
提高。。。。。。的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness of 。。。 
职业道德 professional ethics 
重点学科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study 
(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2… to 3… year higher education programs 
扫盲班 literacy class 
注册人数 enrollment 
年龄段(层)age bracket 
反复灌输 inculcate 
希望工程 Project Hope 
学龄儿童 school…ager 
人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources 
辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver 
基金会 foundation 
服务性行业 service trade 
在职培训 on…the…job/in…service training 
国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization 
基础科学 the fundamentals 
学分制 the credit system 
三学期制 the trimester system 
双学士制 a double BA degree system 
主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 
教学、科研、生产的〃三结合〃 〃3…in…1 bination〃 involving teaching;research; and production 
三结合联合体 tripartite plex 
定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre…determined employers 
包分配 guarantee job assignments 
燎原计划 the Prairie Fire Program 
示范试点 demonstration pilot project 
结合、使加入 incorporate 
动员 mobilize 
税收 tax revenue 
多学科的 multi…disciplinary 
重点大学 key university 
授予(学士)confer 
被授权 be authorized to do 
博士后科研流动站 center for post…doctoral studies 
专业 speciality 
爱国人士 patriotic personage 
国家发明奖 National Invention Prize 
国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences 
国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 
学术报告会,专题讨论会 symposium 
记者招待会 press conference 
国家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education mission 
国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau 
国家教育经费 national expenditure on education 
财政拨款 financial allocation 
半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate 
占百分比 account for 。。。% 
专任教师 full…time teacher 
资料中心 data center 
国际文化交流 intercultural munication 
教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education 
教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。 
Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization; be integrated with productive labor; and train builders and successors who are well developed morally; intellectual and physically。 
适应社会主义现代化建设需要,面向二十一世纪,具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。 
a socialist education system with distinct Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century 
坚持社会主义方向 
to keep to the socialist orientation 
身体好,学习好,工作好。Keep fit; study hard and work well。 
德才兼备 to bine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability 
成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to bee working people with lofty ideals; moral integrity; education and a sense of discipline 
教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来 
Gear education to the needs of modernization; the world and the future 
爱国主义教育 education in patriotism 
国际主义教育 education in internationalism 
集体主义教育 education in collectivism 
共产主义教育 education in munism 
共产主义道德品质 munist ethics 
政治思想教育 political and ideological education 
五爱(爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公物) 
〃Five Love〃: love the motherland; the people; labor; and science and take good care of public property。 
教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge 
培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力 
to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently 
启发学生独立思考的能力 
to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves 
培养学生自学能力 
to foster the students' ability to study on their own 
发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness 
自学成才 to bee educated through independent study 
启发式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method 
填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced…feeding method of teaching 
普及教育 universal education 
义务教育 pulsory education; free education 
学前教育 preschool education 
初等教育 elementary education 
中等教育 secondary education 
高等教育 higher/tertiary education 
普遍教育 general education 
成人教育 adult education 
职业技术教育 vocational and technical education 
国家教育委员会 State Education mission 
高等学校 institution of higher education 
综合性大学 prehensive university 
文科大学 university of liberal arts 
文科院校 colleges of art 
理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering 
师范大学 normal university; teachers' university 
师范学院 teachers' college 
工业大学 polytechnic university 
工业学院 engineering institute 
农业大学 agricultural university 
农学院 agricultural college 
医科大学 medical university 
医学院 medical college/school 
中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine 
音乐学院 conservatory of music 
美术学院 academy of fine arts 
体育学院 physical culture institute 
分校 branch school 
重点学校 key school 
业余学校 spare…time school 
业余职工大学 spare…time college for staff and workers 
电视广播大学 television and radio broadcasting university 
函授学院 correspondence school 
教师进修学校 teachers' college for vocational studies 
成人夜校 night school for adults 
业余艺术/体育学校 amateur arts/athletic school 
半工半读学校 part…work and part…study school 
中等专业学校 secondary specialized school; polytechnic school 
中等技术学校 secondary technical school; technical secondary school 
职业学校 vocational school 
附中 attached middle school 
在职进修班 in…service training course 
进修班 class for advanced studies 
短训班 short…term training course 
专修科 special (training) course 
自学考试 self…taught examination 
教职员 teaching and administrative staff 
教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff 
中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal 
大专院校校长 president; chancellor 
教务长 dean of studies 
(系)主任 chairman; chairperson 
副主任 vice…chairman 
教授 professor 
副教授 associate professor 
客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor 
讲师 lecturer 
助教 assistant 
专职教师 full…time teacher 
兼职教师 part…time teacher 
辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work 
教研室/组 teaching and research section/group 
教学组 teaching group 
教员休息室 staff room; mon room 
母校 Alma Mater 
校友 alumnus; alumna 
学生会 students' union/association 
高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades 
低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades 
走读生 day student; non…resident student 
住宿生 boarder 
旁听生 auditor 
研究生 graduate student; post…graduate (student) 
应届毕业生 graduating student/pupil; this year's graduates 
听课 to visit a class; to sit in on a class; to attend a lecture 
公开课 open class 
课程 course; curriculum 
必修课 required/pulsory course 
选修课 elective/optional course 
基础课 basic course 
专业课 specialized course 
课程表 school timetable 
课外活动 extracurricular activities 
课外辅导 instruction after class 
课外阅读 outside reading 
课堂讨论 class discussion 
(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar 
教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus 
教学内容 content of courses 
学习年限 period of schooling 
学历 record of formal schooling 
学年 school/academic year 
学期 (school)term; semester 
学分 credit 
分数 mark; grade 
五分制 the 5…grade marking system 
百分制 100…mark system 
学习成绩 academic record; school record 
成绩单 school report; report card; transcript 
毕业论文 thesis; dissertation 
毕业实习 graduation field work 
毕业设计 graduation ceremony 
毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; mencement 
毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate 
毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal 
授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb。 
升级 to be promoted

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